{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]],"date-time":"2023-10-06T09:50:58Z","timestamp":1696585858396},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec id=\"s001\">\n<jats:title>CASE DESCRIPTION<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A 10-year-old 7-kg (15.4-lb) neutered male Shih Tzu was referred for evaluation because of a sudden onset of dullness and intermittent vomiting of 1 to 2 weeks\u2019 duration. Two days prior to evaluation, clinical signs had worsened and 1 seizure was reported.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s002\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL FINDINGS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A 3.5 \u00d7 2.5-cm soft, dome-shaped mass of the right occipital region of the head was noted on physical examination. Radiography and CT confirmed the presence of the mass and indicated its intra- and extracranial expansion. The MRI images showed compression of the cerebellum by the mass, with distinct margins of hypointensity on both T1- and T2-weighted images.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s003\">\n<jats:title>TREATMENT AND OUTCOME<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Surgery was performed, and the mass was completely excised. The dog had mild ataxia, hypermetria, and head tremors after surgery. Histologic examination of the mass yielded a diagnosis of intradiploic epidermoid cyst. On examination 3 weeks after surgery, the previous neurologic signs had resolved. On examination 25 months after surgery, the dog remained free of clinical signs.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s004\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The present report described the clinical signs, diagnostic imaging results, and successful surgical removal of an intradiploic epidermoid cyst in a dog. Long-term prognosis may be good with complete removal of intradiploic epidermoid cysts in dogs.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.257.2.183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,29]],"date-time":"2020-06-29T12:34:18Z","timestamp":1593434058000},"page":"183-188","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Intradiploic epidermoid cyst in a dog"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"257","author":[{"given":"Seungmin","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Baron Animal Medical Center, Seoul 02418, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Department of Veterinary Surgery, Haemaru Referral Animal Hospital, Seongnam 13590, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F. A.","family":"Mann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sooyoung","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung Keun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"5Idexx Laboratories, Westbrook, ME 04092."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joon-ki","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"6Banghak Animal Hospital, Seoul 01350, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2015.10.004","article-title":"Intracranial intra-arachnoid diverticula and cyst-like abnormalities of the brain","volume":"46","author":"Platt","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.1999.tb00374.x","article-title":"Canine intracranial epidermoid cyst","volume":"40","author":"Platt","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1985.62.3.0445","article-title":"Giant intradiploic epidermoid cysts of the skull","volume":"62","author":"Constans","year":"1985"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"J Clin Neurosci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2013.11.054","article-title":"Spontaneous regression of an epidermoid cyst of the cavernous sinus","volume":"21","author":"Yanamadala","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.47.1.0012","article-title":"Epidermoid and dermoid cysts","volume":"47","author":"Guidetti","year":"1977"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Vet Pathol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1177\/030098588201900608","article-title":"Intracranial epidermoid cysts in three dogs","volume":"19","author":"Kornegay","year":"1982"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"Neuroradiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00596575","article-title":"Intradiploic epidermoid cysts","volume":"38","author":"Arana","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref8","series-title":"Vet Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2012.01010.x","article-title":"Surgical treatment of an intracranial epidermoid cyst in a dog","volume":"41","author":"De Decker","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2007.00238.x","article-title":"Imaging diagnosis: intracranial epidermoid cyst in a Doberman Pinscher","volume":"48","author":"Steinberg","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2006.00150.x","article-title":"Intracranial epidermoid cyst and syringohydromyelia in a dog","volume":"47","author":"MacKillop","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"Lab Anim","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1258\/002367791780808284","article-title":"A case of multiloculated, intra-cranial epidermoid cyst in a Beagle dog","volume":"25","author":"Kawaminami","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"Vet Clin Pathol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.12052","article-title":"What Is Your Diagnosis? 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