{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T01:25:24Z","timestamp":1794014724516,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec id=\"s001\">\n<jats:title>CASE DESCRIPTION<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A 6-month-old male Miniature Dachshund was referred for examination and correction of a unilateral pes varus deformity.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s002\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL FINDINGS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Clinical examination and diagnostic imaging revealed varus, procurvatum, and internal torsion of the distal aspect of the left tibia causing intermittent lameness.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s003\">\n<jats:title>TREATMENT AND OUTCOME<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>True spherical osteotomy performed with a dome-shaped saw allowed correction of the deformity in 3-D, and orthogonal internal plate fixation provided stabilization. No intraoperative or immediate postoperative complications developed. Outcome as judged by the clinician and the owners was satisfactory 2 weeks after surgery and excellent at each subsequent assessment. The patient remained free of clinical signs at the last follow-up 30 months after surgery.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s004\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>To the authors\u2019 knowledge, this case represented the first time a true spherical osteotomy was used to correct a pes varus deformity in a canine patient.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.257.6.624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,28]],"date-time":"2020-08-28T15:40:00Z","timestamp":1598629200000},"page":"624-630","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Correction of pes varus deformity in a Miniature Dachshund by true spherical osteotomy with a dome saw blade"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"257","author":[{"given":"Cl\u00e9ment","family":"Sellier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Fitzpatrick Referrals, Godalming, GU7 2QQ, England."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael M.","family":"Dosal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Fitzpatrick Referrals, Godalming, GU7 2QQ, England."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James W.","family":"Guthrie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Fitzpatrick Referrals, Godalming, GU7 2QQ, England."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noel","family":"Fitzpatrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Fitzpatrick Referrals, Godalming, GU7 2QQ, England."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Vet Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2007.00323.x","article-title":"Radiographic measurement of the proximal and distal mechanical joint angles in the canine tibia","volume":"36","author":"Dismukes","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Vet 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varus by transverse-opening wedge osteotomy and T-plate fixation with beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) transplantation in Dachshunds","volume":"67","author":"Izumisawa","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"Vet Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2007.00350.x","article-title":"Pes varus correction in Dachshunds using a hybrid external fixator","volume":"37","author":"Radasch","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"J Jpn Vet Med Assoc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.12935\/jvma.65.445","article-title":"Morphological analysis of pes varus in Dachshunds","volume":"65","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"A guide to canine and feline orthopaedic surgery","first-page":"554","article-title":"The tibia and fibula","author":"Hamish","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"J Anim Clin Med","first-page":"65","article-title":"Surgical guidelines for corrective osteotomy with postoperative use of circular external fixator hybrid constructs for tibial displasia in Miniature Dachshunds","volume":"16","author":"Yoneji","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-11-03-0035","article-title":"Treatment of pes varus using locking plate fixation in seven Dachshund dogs","volume":"25","author":"Petazzoni","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"221","article-title":"Dome osteotomy for the correction of long bone malunions: case reports and discussion of surgical technique","volume":"22","author":"Sikes","year":"1986"},{"key":"ref16","series-title":"Vet Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1991.tb00347.x","article-title":"Treatment of forelimb growth plate deformity in 11 dogs by radial dome osteotomy and external 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