{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T09:30:29Z","timestamp":1777887029304,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]],"date-time":"1994-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":760060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In 1986, Weiss reported the measurement of the attitudes of 577 children of elementary school age toward mental illness and mentally ill persons relative to other stigmatized groups on a projective measure of social distance. It was concluded that attitudes toward deviant groups were evidenced by Kindergarten and did not change appreciably with increasing age or grade. Eight years later, 35 of the previously examined 65 Kindergarten students were still enrolled in the district. Parental permission to repeat the evaluation was received for 34 of those students. The results of this longitudinal research were remarkably similar to the results in the original cross-sectional research, again leading to the conclusion that attitudes toward the mentally ill become quite stable and enduring by the time a child enters Kindergarten. Only one stigmatized group, mentally retarded persons, significantly changed in terms of social distance and interpersonal attraction toward being more acceptable.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,31]],"date-time":"2011-08-31T16:12:24Z","timestamp":1314807144000},"page":"51-56","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Children's Attitudes toward the Mentally Ill: An Eight-Year Longitudinal Follow-up"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Marc Franchot","family":"Weiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Milton H. Erickson Institute of Northern Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-pr0.1994.74.1.51","volume-title":"An investigation of changes in the interpersonal cognitive system from middle childhood to adolescence","author":"Barenboim C. P.","year":"1976"},{"key":"bibr2-pr0.1994.74.1.51","volume-title":"Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity","author":"Goffman E.","year":"1963"},{"key":"bibr3-pr0.1994.74.1.51","volume-title":"Experimental design: Procedures for the behavioral sciences","author":"Kirk R. E.","year":"1968"},{"key":"bibr4-pr0.1994.74.1.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1127021"},{"key":"bibr5-pr0.1994.74.1.51","volume-title":"Child development and personality","author":"Mussen P. H.","year":"1974"},{"key":"bibr6-pr0.1994.74.1.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1985.57.1.251"},{"key":"bibr7-pr0.1994.74.1.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1986.58.1.11"},{"key":"bibr8-pr0.1994.74.1.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/799364"}],"container-title":["Psychological Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T03:58:35Z","timestamp":1777607915000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2466\/pr0.1994.74.1.51","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2941","1558-691X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2941","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-691X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]}}}