{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T11:09:47Z","timestamp":1792148987738,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]],"date-time":"1999-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":938736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The continuing presence of different negative emotions has been suggested as an important factor in the development of coronary heart disease (CHD). The present study was carried out at a medical center to investigate the presence of negative emotions and Type A behavior in a group of 40-yr.-old men and women. The National Institute of Public Health in Norway carried out the data-collection as a part of their CHD risk factor screenings. The correlation between hostility and total cholesterol is negative as is that between systolic blood pressures and the feeling of guilt for women There was no further support for earlier findings of relationships between either Type A behavior pattern and negative emotions or Type A and elevated cholesterol values. A number of possible explanations are offered. In the study, assessment of hostility was questioned; there was possible support for poor assessment of hostility on the Karolinska Scales of Personality employed in the study.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1999.85.2.505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,31]],"date-time":"2011-08-31T14:24:59Z","timestamp":1314800699000},"page":"505-517","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Associations among Behavior, Personality, and Traditional Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease: A Study at a Primary Health Care Center in Mid-Norway"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Geir Arild","family":"Espnes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social Sciences and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Auna Medical Center, Oppdal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arne","family":"Opdahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social Sciences and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Auna Medical Center, Oppdal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-pr0.1999.85.2.505","volume-title":"The Merck manual of diagnosis and therapy","author":"Berkow R.","year":"1987","edition":"15"},{"key":"bibr2-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.101.3.343"},{"key":"bibr3-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1700(199610)12:4<227::AID-SMI706>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"bibr4-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000422353"},{"key":"bibr5-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00435.x"},{"key":"bibr6-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02884962"},{"key":"bibr7-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90007-0"},{"key":"bibr8-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.92.2.410"},{"key":"bibr9-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(78)90627-6"},{"key":"bibr10-pr0.1999.85.2.505","volume-title":"Psychosocial factors and indices of health risks: The relationship of psychological conditions to subjective complaints, arterial blood pressure, serum cholesterol, serum triglycerides and urinary catecholamines in middle-aged populations in Western Norway","author":"Eide R.","year":"1983"},{"key":"bibr11-pr0.1999.85.2.505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199205000-00007"},{"key":"bibr12-pr0.1999.85.2.505","volume-title":"Childhood and society","author":"Erikson E. 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