{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T09:41:51Z","timestamp":1777887711929,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]],"date-time":"2000-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":965088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    This study examined the natural course of psychological functioning in recently bereaved middle-aged women. 69 widows were assessed four times (T\n                    <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2013T\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) between the period of 4 to 13 mo. after the loss and were compared to a matched nonwidowed group of 57. Of the SCL-90 feelings of depression, agoraphobic behavior, anxiety, hostility, somatization, feelings of insufficiency, and sleep disorders were heightened at 4 mo. after bereavement compared to the norm group. Significantly higher psychological dysfunctioning was found on all SCL-90 subscales than for nonwidows. Over time, a decrease in psychological dysfunction was found for most widows; however, not every widow appeared to recover psychologically, and 17% of the widows showed severe psychological dysfunctioning at 13 mo. postbereavement (T\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    ). With respect to the predictive value of the Total score on the SCL-90, at 13 mo., 27% of these widows had scores indicating severe psychological dysfunctioning; these were comparable to their scores at 4 mo. postbereavement.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2000.87.1.243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,31]],"date-time":"2011-08-31T14:16:09Z","timestamp":1314800169000},"page":"243-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Psychological Functioning of Recently Bereaved, Middle-Aged Women: The First 13 Months"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Ellen E.","family":"Beem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Helen Dowling Institute, Utrecht, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henk A. W.","family":"Schut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University, Utrecht"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stan","family":"Maes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Cleiren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bert","family":"Garssen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Helen Dowling Institute, Utrecht"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-pr0.2000.87.1.243","first-page":"77","volume":"36","author":"Arrindell W. A.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nederlands Tijdschrift voor de Psychologie"},{"key":"bibr2-pr0.2000.87.1.243","volume-title":"SCL-90: Handleiding bij een multidimensionele psychopathologie [SCL-90: Manual for a multidimensional psychopathology]","author":"Arrindell W. A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"bibr3-pr0.2000.87.1.243","volume-title":"Bereavement: Physiological and psychological consequences","author":"Beem E. E.","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr4-pr0.2000.87.1.243","volume-title":"Bereavement and adaptation: A comparative study of the aftermath of death","author":"Cleiren M. P. H. 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