{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T02:06:20Z","timestamp":1783908380730,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A 37-year-old male was referred to us about one hour after deliberate ingestion of two 3-gram aluminium phosphide (ALP) tablets. Three hours after admission, his blood pressure dropped to 85\/55 mmHg, his heart rate increased to 120 bpm, O2 saturation dropped to 82 %, and the electrocardiogram showed junctional rhythm. We started whole blood exchange, and gross haematuria and jaundice ensued. However, his blood pressure increased, arrhythmia resolved itself, and he was extubated two days after the transfusion was completed. He was sent home seven days after admission completely symptom-free. We believe this treatment may be successfully applied in ALP-poisoned patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/aiht-2018-69-3129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]],"date-time":"2018-10-04T05:02:33Z","timestamp":1538629353000},"page":"275-277","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Whole blood exchange transfusion as a promising treatment of aluminium phosphide poisoning"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Nasim","family":"Zamani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Toxicology, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran"},{"name":"Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hossein","family":"Hassanian-Moghaddam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Toxicology, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran"},{"name":"Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sakine","family":"Ebrahimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Loghman-Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_001_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Eddleston M, Karalliedde L, Buckley N, Fernando R, Hutchinson G, Isbister G, Konradsen F, Murray D, Piola JC, Senanayake N, Sheriff R, Singh S, Siwach SB, Smit L. Pesticide poisoning in the developing world - a minimum pesticides list. Lancet 2002;360:1163-7. doi: 10.1016\/S0140- 6736(02)11204-9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11204-9"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_002_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab2Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Eddleston M. Patterns and problems of deliberate selfpoisoning in the developing world. QJM-Int J Med 2000;93:715-31. doi: 10.1093\/qjmed\/93.11.715","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/93.11.715"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_003_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab3Aa","unstructured":"3. Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Zamani N, Rahimi M, Shadnia S, Pajoumand A, Sarjami S. Acute adult and adolescent poisoning in Tehran, Iran; the epidemiologic trend between 2006 and 2011. 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A review of aluminium phosphide poisoning and a flowchart to treat it. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol 2016;67:183-93. doi: 10.1515\/aiht-2016-67-2784","DOI":"10.1515\/aiht-2016-67-2784"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_007_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab7Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Zamani N, Rahimi M, Hajesmaeili M, Taherkhani M, Sadeghi R. Successful treatment of aluminium phosphide poisoning by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Basic Clin Pharmacol 2016;118:243-6. doi: 10.1111\/bcpt.12481","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.12481"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_008_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab8Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Mehrpour O, Amouzeshi A, Dadpour B, Oghabian Z, Zamani N, Amini S, Hoffman RS. Successful treatment of cardiogenic shock with an intraaortic balloon pump following aluminium phosphide poisoning. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol 2014;65:121-6. doi: 10.2478\/10004-1254-65-2014-2393","DOI":"10.2478\/10004-1254-65-2014-2393"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_009_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ab9Aa","unstructured":"9. Zamani N, Mehrpour O. Protective role of G6PD deficiency in poisoning by aluminum phosphide; are there possible new treatments? Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2013;17:994-5.PMID: 23640450"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_010_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ac10Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Zamani N. Therapeutic role of hyperinsulinemia\/euglycemia in aluminum phosphide poisoning. Medicine 2016;95:e4349. doi: 10.1097\/MD.0000000000004349","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000004349"},{"key":"2026071218133935452_j_aiht-2018-69-3129_ref_011_w2aab3b7b6b1b6b1ab1ac11Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Mashayekhian M, Hassanian-Moghaddam H, Rahimi M, Zamani N, Aghabiklooei A, Shadnia S. 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