{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T00:49:35Z","timestamp":1777510175683,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]],"date-time":"2019-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572912000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The necropsy of a leopard (\n                    <jats:italic>Panthera pardus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), succumbed to a chronic ailment exhibited a mixed parasitic gastroenteritis. Gross internal examination of carcass revealed the presence of round and tapeworms in the stomach and intestines with diffuse catarrhal and hemorrhagic gastroenteritis. The detailed examination of the intestinal content revealed the presence of\n                    <jats:italic>Toxocara canis<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Spirometra<\/jats:italic>\n                    species eggs. Also, the gross morphological investigation of round and tapeworms approved the presence of both species. Histo-pathological examination showed sloughing of intestinal epithelium, hemorrhages, and ulcerative areas with the infiltration of polymorphonuclear cells admixed with mononuclear cells. Lungs revealed the accumulation of eosinophilic edematous fl uid in the alveolar spaces along with inflammatory cells. These parasites are pathogenic to precious wild felids and often pose a threat of zoonotic transmission due to spill-over infections. The present case study is an attempt to put on record a case of parasitic gastroenteritis in a captive leopard.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/helm-2019-0031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]],"date-time":"2019-11-06T04:30:40Z","timestamp":1573014640000},"page":"323-328","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Concurrent helminthosis engendered gastroenteritis in a leopard\n                    <i>Panthera pardus<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology , Chennai India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. D.","family":"Moudgil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Parasitology , Chennai India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, DGCN COVAS CSKHPKV, Palampur , Himachal Pradesh , 176062 India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology , Chennai India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Masand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology , Chennai India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. D.","family":"Patil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology , Chennai India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. 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