{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T06:41:31Z","timestamp":1777531291574,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]],"date-time":"2019-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1572912000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The striped red mullet\n                    <jats:italic>Mullus surmuletus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Linnaeus, 1758) (Perciformis: Mullidae) has a high commercial value and therewithal is a common demersal fish of the Mediterranean Sea, therefore studying the helminth parasites of this fish is required. Anisakids nematodes are common parasites of animals including human causing economic losses and different parasitic diseases. During the present study, the nematode\n                    <jats:italic>Dujardinascaris<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. (Anisakidae) was described from the body cavity and small intestine of\n                    <jats:italic>Mullus surmuletus<\/jats:italic>\n                    in the Alexandria, Mediterranean Sea, Egypt as new host and new geographical record. Forty-five (37.5%) fish out of (120) were found infected by the parasite. The morphological features of the collected nematode were investigated by both light and scanning electron microscopy. The study revealed that the specimens were characterized from other species of the genus by the presence of two large lateral pouches attached to each cephalic lip, the different large-sized papillae on the cephalic region and on the dorsal surface of the nematode cuticle.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/helm-2019-0032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]],"date-time":"2019-11-06T04:30:49Z","timestamp":1573014649000},"page":"338-346","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Morphological characterization of\n                    <i>Dujardinascaris<\/i>\n                    spp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the striped red mullet\n                    <i>Mullus surmuletus<\/i>\n                    in the Mediterranean Sea"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"R. Gamal Taha","family":"Hassan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological and Geological Sciences, Faculty of Education, Ain-Shams University , Cairo , Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_001_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson, R.C., Chabaud, A.G., Willmotts, S. (Eds.) (2009): Keys to The Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates Archival Volume. CAB International, Wallingford, 463 pp.","DOI":"10.1079\/9781845935726.0000"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_002_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b2Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amor, N., Farjallah, S., Merella, P., Said, K., Slimane, B (2011): Molecular characterization of H. aduncum (Nematoda: Raphidascaridae) from different fish caught off the Tunisian coast based on nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences. Parasitol. Res 109: 1429 \u2013 1437","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2391-7"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_003_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b3Aa","unstructured":"Bannai, A.M., Muhammed, T.E., Ataby, F. (2016): New host record of Dujardinascaris sphyraenaii (Bilqees et al 1977). (Nematode: Heterocheilidae) parasitism in the Psettodes erumei fish, with note on the pathology of infection North West of Arabian Gulf, Iraq. Int. J. Fish. Aquat. Stud 4 (1): 241 \u2013 244"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_004_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b4Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bartoli, P., Bray, R.A. (1996): Description of three species of Holorchis Stossich 1901 (Digenea: Lepocreadiidae) from marine fishes off Corsica. Syst. Parasitol 35, 133 \u2013 143","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00009822"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_006_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b5Aa","unstructured":"Bayoumy, M.E., Abd-El-Monem, S., Ammar, A.K. (2008): Ultrastructure study of some helminth parasites infecting the goatfish, Mullus surmuletus (Osteichthyes: Mullidae) From Syrt Coast, Libya. Life Sci. J 5 (1): 15 \u2013 24"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_007_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b6Aa","unstructured":"Burgees, E.W., Axelord, R.H., Hunziker, E.R. (2000): Atlas of Marine Aquarium Fishes 3rd Edition, USA, TFH Publications. 736 pp."},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_008_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b7Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chaligiannis, I., Lalle, M., Pozio, E., Sotiraki, S. (2012): Anisakidae infection in fish of the Aegean Sea. Vet. Parasitol 184 (2 \u2013 4): 362 \u2013 366. DOI:10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.09.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.09.007"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_009_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b8Aa","unstructured":"Dadar, M., Alborzi, A., Peyghan, R., Adel, M. (2016): Occurrence and intensity of Anisakid nematode larvae in some commercially important fish species in Persian Gulf. Iran J. Parasitol 11 (2): 239 \u2013 246"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_010_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8b9Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferrer, E., Aznar, F.J., Balbuena, J.A., Kostadinova, A., Raga, J.A., Moravec, F. (2005): A new cystidicolid nematode from Mullus surmuletus (Perciformes: Mullidae) from the Western Mediterranean. J. Parasitol 91, 335 \u2013 344","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-366R"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_011_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c10Aa","unstructured":"Figus, V., D\u2019amico, V., Loddo, S.L., Siddu, N.L., Canestri -Trotti, G. (2005): Elminti parassiti di Serranus cabrilla (L.) (Osteichthyes, Serranidae) del Golfo di Cagliari, Mediterraneo Sud-Occidentale [Helminth parasites of Serranus cabrilla (L.) (Osteichthyes, Serranidae) from Gulf of Cagliari, South-Western Mediterranean Sea] Ittiopatologia 2: 207 \u2013 215 (In Corsican)"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_012_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c11Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guardone, L., Armani, A., Costanzo, F., Mattiuci, S (2018): Human anisakiasis in Italy: a retrospective epidemiological study over two decades. Parasite 25 \u2013 41. DOI: 10.1051\/parasite\/2018034","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2018034"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_013_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c12Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta, N. (2019): Light and Scanning Electron Microscopic studies on Eustrongylides exciscus larvae (Nematoda: Dioctophmida) from Channa punctatus Bloch from India. Pakistan, J. Zool 51 (1): 159 \u2013 166. DOI: 10.17582\/journal.pjz\/2019.51.1.159.166","DOI":"10.17582\/journal.pjz\/2019.51.1.159.166"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_014_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c13Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassani, M.M., Kerfouf, A., Boutiba, Z. (2015): Checklist of helminth parasites of striped red mullet, Mullus surmuletus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Perciformis: Mulidae) caught in the Bay of Kristel, Algeria (Western Mediterranean). Check List J. Biodivers. Data 11(1) hDOI: 10.15560\/11.1.150","DOI":"10.15560\/11.1.1504"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_015_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c14Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klimpel, S., Abdel-Ghaffa r, F., Al-Rasheid, K.A., Aksu, G., Fischer, K., Strassen, B., Mehlhorn, H. (2011): The effects of different plant extracts on nematodes. Parasitol. Res 108(4): 1047 \u2013 1054","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2168-4"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_016_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c15Aa","unstructured":"Klimpel, S., Kleinertz, S., Wilhelm, H., Palm, H. W. (2008): Distribution of parasites from red mullets Mullus surmuletus L., Mullidae) in the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Bull. of Fish Biology 10 (1\/2): 25 \u2013 38"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_017_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c16Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klimpel, S., Palm, W.H. (2011). Anisakid Nematode (Ascaridoidea) Life Cycles and Distribution: Increasing Zoonotic Potential in the Time of Climate Change? Progress in Parasitology, Parasitol. Res Monographs 2, DOI 10.1007\/978-3-642-21396-0_11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-21396-0_11"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_018_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c17Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lakshmi, B., Sudha, M. (2000): Nota sobre Dujardinascaris cybii Arya and Johnson, 1978 (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae) de un nuevo hu\u00e9sped, Mugil cephalus (Linnaeus) [Note on Dujardinascaris cybii Arya and Johnson, 1978 (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae) of a new host Mugil cephalus (Linnaeus)]. Bol. Chil. Parasitol 55(1 \u2013 2): 45 \u2013 46. DOI: 10.4067\/S036594022000000100012(In Spanish)","DOI":"10.4067\/S0365-94022000000100012"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_019_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c18Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Le Pommelet, E.L., Silan, P. (1998): Gut of goatfishes, a heterogeneous biotope for intestinal mesoparasites: variations in pyloric caeca number and growth models of colonizable digestive surface area. J. Fish. Biology 53: 866 \u2013 878","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1998.tb01848.x"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_020_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c19Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, L., Guo, Y., Zhang, L. (2015): Dujardinascaris gigantea sp. n. (Nematoda: Ascaridida) from the critically endangered crocodile Alligator Sinensis Fauvel (Reptilia: Crocodylia). Parasitol. Res 114: 801 \u2013 808. DOI 10.1007\/s00436-014-3980-z","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-014-3980-z"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_021_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c20Aa","unstructured":"Machida, M., Araki, J., Regoniel, P.A., Pontillas, F.A., Kurata, Y. (1992): Three species of ascaridoid nematodes from crocodiles in the Philippines. Bull. of the Nat. Sci. Museum, Series A (Zoology) 18: 95 \u2013 102"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_022_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c21Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Masova, S., Barus, V., Seifertova, M., Malala, J. (2014): Redescription and molecular characterisation of Dujardinascaris madagascariensis and a note on D. dujardini (Nematoda: Heterocheilidae), parasites of Crocodylus niloticus with a key to Dujardinascaris spp. in crocodilians. Zootaxa 3893(3): 261 \u2013 276","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.3893.2.6"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_023_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c22Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moravec, F., Jirk\u016f, M. (2017): Some nematodes from freshwater fishes in Central Africa. Folia Parasitol 64: 033. DOI: 10.14411\/ fp.2017.033","DOI":"10.14411\/fp.2017.033"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_024_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c23Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moravec, F & Jirk\u016f, M. (2014): Dujardinascaris mormyropsis n. sp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the osteoglossiform fish Mormyrops anguilloides (Linnaeus) (Mormyridae) in Central Africa. Syst. Parasitol 88: 55 \u2013 62. DOI: 10.1007\/s11230-014-9479-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-014-9479-2"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_025_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c24Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moravec, F., Justine, J. (2015): Anisakid nematodes (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the marine fishes Plectropomus laevis Lacepede (Serranidae) and Sphyraena qenie Klunzinger (Sphyraenidae) off New Caledonia, including two new species of Hysterothylacium Ward & Magath, 1971. Syst. Parasitol 92: 181 \u2013 195. DOI:10.1007\/s11230-015-9597-5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-015-9597-5"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_026_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c25Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moravec, F., Khosheghbal, M., Pazooki, J. (2014): DichelyneDichelynespinigerus sp. nov. (Nematoda: Cucullanidae) from the marine fish Otolithes ruber (Sciaenidae) off Iran and first description of the male of Philometra otolithi Moravec et Manoharan, 2013 (Nematoda: Philometridae). Acta Parasitol 59 (2): 229 \u2013 237. DOI: 10.2478\/s11686-014-0228-0","DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-014-0228-0"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_027_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c26Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morsy, K., Bashtar, A., Abdel-Ghaffa r, F., Mehlhorn, H., Quraishy, S.A., El-Mahdi, M., Al-Ghamdi, A., Mostafa , N. (2012): First record of anisakid juveniles (Nematoda) in the European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax (Family: Moronidae), and their role as bio-indicators of heavy metal pollution. Parasitol. Res 110 (3): 1131 \u2013 1138","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2600-4"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_028_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c27Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morsy, K., Bashtar, A., Abdel-Ghaffa r, F., Mostafa , N. (2013): New host and locality records of two nematode parasites Dujardinnascaris mujibii (Heterocheilidae) and Hysterothylacium aduncum (Anisakidae) from the common seabream Pagrus pagrus a light and scanning electron microscopic study. Parasitol. Res 112:807 \u2013 815. DOI:10.1007\/s00436-012-3270-6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-3270-6"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_029_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c28Aa","unstructured":"Schultz, K. (2003): Field Guide to Saltwater Fish 1st Edition, Published by Wiley. 272 pp."},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_030_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c29Aa","unstructured":"Sood, M.L. (1988): Fish nematodes from South Asia New Delhi, India, Kalyani Publishers. pp. 389"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_031_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c30Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sprent, J.F. (1990): Some Ascaridoid nematodes of fishes: Heterocheilinae. Syst. Parasitol 16: 149 \u2013 161","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00009613"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_032_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c31Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sprent, J.F. (1977): Ascaridoid nematodes of amphibians and reptiles: DujardinascarisJHelminthol 51: 253 \u2013 287","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00007586"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_033_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c32Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sprent, J.F., Mckeown, E.A., Cremin, M. (1998): Dujardinascaris spp. (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) in Old World crocodilians. Syst. Parasitol 39, 209 \u2013 222","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005934614630"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_034_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c33Aa","unstructured":"Yamaguti, S. (1941): Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part II. Nematodes of fishes. Jpn. J. Zool 9: 343 \u2013 396"},{"key":"2026042806544763598_j_helm-2019-0032_ref_035_w2aab3b7b8b1b6b1ab1b8c34Aa","unstructured":"Yamaguti, S. (1961): Systema Helmintum, The Nematodes of Vertebrates New York and London, Interscience Publication. 1261 pp."}],"container-title":["Helminthologia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.sciendo.com\/view\/journals\/helm\/56\/4\/article-p338.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/reference-global.com\/pdf\/10.2478\/helm-2019-0032","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:44:57Z","timestamp":1777394697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/reference-global.com\/article\/10.2478\/helm-2019-0032"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2478\/helm-2019-0032"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/helm-2019-0032","relation":{},"ISSN":["1336-9083","0440-6605"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1336-9083","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0440-6605","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,5]]}}}