{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:00:19Z","timestamp":1791892819481,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Enterobiasis continues to be among the highest parasitic infections affecting the human population worldwide. A study was conducted between 2011 \u2013 2015 in Iraq to evaluate the enterobiasis reported by the Communicable Diseases Control Center (n=220,607 cases) in relation to demographic (age, sex, rural population and family size) and spatial variables (local and regional sources). Females were more parasitized than males, as well as children and youth ages 4 to 15. Approximately 40 % of cases are from the South region provinces (Thiqar, Miasan, Basrah and Wassit). However, most cases occurred in regions with high rural populations and a high family size average. The results may provide insights for researchers assessing management approaches to control enterobiasis in Iraq.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/helm-2022-0033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]],"date-time":"2023-02-04T09:39:08Z","timestamp":1675503548000},"page":"364-372","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["<i>Enterobius vermicularis<\/i>\n                    infections in Iraq"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"H. S.","family":"Al-Warid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Baghdad Al-Jadriyah Campus , Baghdad , Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. Q. I.","family":"Alqaisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Baghdad Al-Jadriyah Campus , Baghdad , Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I. M.","family":"Al Saqur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Technical-Lab Analysis, Al-Esraa College University , Baghdad , Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. S.","family":"Al-Bahadely","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Communicable Diseases Control Center, Ministry of Health , Baghdad , Iraq"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026042803503085784_j_helm-2022-0033_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Daoody, A.A.k., Al-Bazzaz, E.N.H. (2020): Impact of Enterobius vermicularis infection on biochemical parameters in the blood of children in Erbil Province, Iraq. BMC Infect Dis 20(1): 1 \u2013 6. DOI: 10.1186\/s12879-020-05064-w","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-05064-w"},{"key":"2026042803503085784_j_helm-2022-0033_ref_002","unstructured":"Al-Qadhi, B.N., Al-Warid, H.S., Al-Qadhi, M.N. (2011): Enterobiasis and its relationship with enuresis among one of orphanage care children in Baghdad-Iraq. Iraqi journal of science 52(3): 394 \u2013 399"},{"key":"2026042803503085784_j_helm-2022-0033_ref_002a","unstructured":"Al-Saqur, I.M., Al-Warid, H.S., Albahadely, H.S. (2016): The prevalence of some gastrointestinal nematodes and cestodes in Iraqis. Asian Biomed (Res Rev News) 10(1): 61 \u2013 66. DOI: 10.5372\/1905-7415.1001.466"},{"key":"2026042803503085784_j_helm-2022-0033_ref_003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Saqur, I.M., Al-Warid, H.S., Al-Qaisi, A.Q., Al-Bahadely, H.S. (2020): Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in Iraq during 2015. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2290, No. 1, p. 020005). AIP Publishing LC. DOI: 10.1063\/5.0027394","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0027394"},{"key":"2026042803503085784_j_helm-2022-0033_ref_004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Artan, M.O., Baykan, Z., Artan, C. 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