{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T07:35:06Z","timestamp":1792481706473,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Enterobius vermicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    is a prevalent intestinal nematode. The objective of the research was to study enterobiasis prevalence in symptomatic children &lt;15 years of age attending community health center in North \u2013 Western part of Slovenia in years 2017 \u2013 2022. Perianal tape tests were performed on three consecutive days. The overall prevalence was 34.2 % (296 out of 864 children included). The mean age of children positive for\n                    <jats:italic>E. vermicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    was 5.77 (95 % CI: 5.51 \u2013 6.04) and 4.74 (95 % CI: 4.54 \u2013 4.95), p&lt;0.001 for children with negative test results. The positivity rate was not significantly different for boys compared to girls (boys 37.0 %, 95 % CI: 32.4 % \u2013 41.8 %, girls 31.8 %, 95 % CI: 27.6 % \u2013 36.2 %, p=0.107). The number of boys with all three samples positive in a sample set was higher compared to girls (p \u2013 value 0.002). Family size affected the positivity rate \u2013 the mean number of siblings was higher in positive children. Significant association with\n                    <jats:italic>E. vermicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection was proven by the presence of anal pruritus and absence of abdominal discomfort. High\n                    <jats:italic>E. vermicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    warrants careful monitoring of trends and public health response. It is necessary to encourage the use of hygiene measures in schools and empower parents to recognize enterobiasis timely.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/helm-2022-0040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]],"date-time":"2023-02-04T09:39:06Z","timestamp":1675503546000},"page":"357-363","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["<i>Enterobius vermicularis<\/i>\n                    infection: a cross-sectional study in preschool and school children in the North-Western part of Slovenia"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"So\u010dan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health , Zalo\u0161ka cesta 29, 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"\u0160tromajer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health , Zalo\u0161ka cesta 29, 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Ravnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Laboratory for Health, Environment and Food, Regional Unit Kranj , Gosposvetska ulica 12, 4000 Kranj Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Mrzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health , Zalo\u0161ka cesta 29, 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Grilc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health , Zalo\u0161ka cesta 29, 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Grmek Ko\u0161nik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health , Zalo\u0161ka cesta 29, 1000 Ljubljana Slovenia"},{"name":"National Laboratory for Health, Environment and Food, Regional Unit Kranj , Gosposvetska ulica 12, 4000 Kranj Slovenia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026042803502973684_j_helm-2022-0040_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bager, P., Vinkel Hansen, A., Wohlfahrt, J., Melbye, M. 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