{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T13:28:14Z","timestamp":1787146094314,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The production of soybean is a vital industry within North Carolina (NC) and the United States, accounting for millions of dollars in annual revenue, yet is currently under threat due to the presence of\n                    <jats:italic>Meloidogyne enterolobii<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Plant resistance is a crucial management technique for this nematode, but\n                    <jats:italic>M. enterolobii<\/jats:italic>\n                    is known to overcome resistant cultivars that have suppressed infection by other root-knot nematodes such as\n                    <jats:italic>M. incognita<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Therefore, identifying novel resistance genes that work antagonistically to\n                    <jats:italic>M. enterolobii<\/jats:italic>\n                    is paramount. In this study, 198 lines of\n                    <jats:italic>Glycine max<\/jats:italic>\n                    were assessed for resistance to\n                    <jats:italic>M. enterolobii<\/jats:italic>\n                    through a greenhouse assay. During initial screening, soybean lines were inoculated with a NC isolate of\n                    <jats:italic>M. enterolobii<\/jats:italic>\n                    and assessed after 60 days for resistance using three metrics, including root galling severity, reproduction factor, and eggs per gram of root. The ten most resistant soybean lines were then tested in a confirmation screening. Three soybean lines: PI 548555, PI 639740, and PI 556852, were confirmed to be resistant with all three lines resulting in resistance metrics under the defined resistance threshold. The use of these lines could provide much needed support to soybean growers in NC and allow for novel resistance loci or genes to be bred into existing cultivars. A Genome-wide association study analysis was performed using publicly available marker data for resistance traits, but no significant associations were detected in the current analysis.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2478\/jofnem-2026-0018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T13:05:00Z","timestamp":1784639100000},"page":"220-233","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation of\n                    <i>Glycine max<\/i>\n                    genotypes (maturity groups IV and V) for resistance to\n                    <i>Meloidogyne enterolobii<\/i>\n                    via phenotypic and GWAS assays"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Sarah","family":"Cates","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University , Raleigh , NC 27695 , United States of America"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay","family":"Gillenwater","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University , Raleigh , NC 27695 , United States of America"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Earl","family":"Taliercio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA Agricultural Research Service, Soybean and Nitrogen Fixation Research Unit , Raleigh , NC 27607 , United States of America"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LeAnn","family":"Lux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University , Raleigh , NC 27695 , United States of America"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrienne M.","family":"Gorny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University , Raleigh , NC 27695 , United States of America"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_001","unstructured":"American Soybean Association. 2022. SoyStats 2022. American Soybean Association. pp. 1\u201336. https:\/\/soygrowers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/22ASA-002-Soy-Stats-Final-WEB.pdf"},{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Azlay, L., El Boukhari, M., Mayad, E. H. and Barakate, M. 2023. Biological management of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.): A review. Organic Agriculture, 13: 99\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13165-022-00417-y","DOI":"10.1007\/s13165-022-00417-y"},{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Balding, D. J., Moltke, I. and Maeioni, J. 2019. Genome-wide association studies. pp. 597\u2013630 in Handbook of Statistical Genomics. Hoboken, New Jersey, USA: John Wiley & Sons","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119487845.ch21"},{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bali, S. and Gleason, C. 2024. Unveiling the diversity: Plant parasitic nematode effectors and their plant interaction partners. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 37: 179\u2013189. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1094\/MPMI-09-23-0124-FI","DOI":"10.1094\/MPMI-09-23-0124-FI"},{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bonyak, H., Vann, M., Ye, W., Lewis, R. and Gorny, A. 2024. A 2-year, multi-county survey of plant-parasitic nematodes in North Carolina flue-cured tobacco. Agronomy Journal, 116: 1492\u20131503.","DOI":"10.1002\/agj2.21565"},{"key":"2026081912580441773_j_jofnem-2026-0018_ref_006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bridge, J. and Page, S. L. J. 1980. Estimation of root-knot nematode infestation levels on roots using a rating chart. 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