{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T05:44:30Z","timestamp":1782798270708,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Parasit."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,19]],"date-time":"2019-09-19T14:02:57Z","timestamp":1568901777000},"page":"679-685","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Isolated Human and Livestock Echinococcus granulosus Genotypes Using Real-Time PCR of cox1 Gene in Northeast Iran"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Mohammad-Ali","family":"Mohaghegh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hossein","family":"Yousofi-Darani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir Hossein","family":"Jafarian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyed-Reza","family":"Mirbadie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Majid","family":"Fasihi-Harandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Ghavimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Jabalameli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehdi","family":"Azami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohsen","family":"Mohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyed Hossein","family":"Hejazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"117_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcp.2010.07.005","volume":"24","author":"MH Abushhewa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Abushhewa MH, Abushhiwa MH, Nolan MJ, Jex AR, Campbell BE, Jabbar A et al (2010) Genetic classification of Echinococcus granulosus cysts from humans, cattle and camels in Libya using mutation scanning-based analysis of mitochondrial loci. Mol Cell Probes 24:346\u2013351. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mcp.2010.07.005","journal-title":"Mol Cell Probes"},{"key":"117_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2013.03.024","volume":"134","author":"G Adwan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Adwan G, Adwan K, Bdir S, Abuseir S (2013) Molecular characterization of Echinococcus granulosus isolated from sheep in Palestine. Exp Parasitol 134:195\u2013199. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2013.03.024","journal-title":"Exp Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.5152\/tpd.2013.24","volume":"37","author":"M Azami","year":"2013","unstructured":"Azami M, Anvarinejad M, Ezatpour B, Alirezaei M (2013) Prevalence of hydatidosis in slaughtered animals in Iran. Turkiye Parazitolojii Dergisi 37:102\u2013106. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/tpd.2013.24","journal-title":"Turkiye Parazitolojii Dergisi"},{"key":"117_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.08.021","volume":"198","author":"S Beato","year":"2013","unstructured":"Beato S, Parreira R, Roque C, Goncalves M, Silva L, Maurelli MP et al (2013) Echinococcus granulosus in Portugal: the first report of the G7 genotype in cattle. Vet Parasitol 198:235\u2013239. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.08.021","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(92)90109-W","volume":"54","author":"J Bowles","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bowles J, Blair D, McManus DP (1992) Genetic variants within the genus Echinococcus identified by mitochondrial DNA sequencing. Mol Biochem Parasitol 54:165\u2013173","journal-title":"Mol Biochem Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.09.003","volume":"150","author":"M Busi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Busi M, Snabel V, Varcasia A, Garippa G, Perrone V, De Liberato C et al (2007) Genetic variation within and between G1 and G3 genotypes of Echinococcus granulosus in Italy revealed by multilocus DNA sequencing. Vet Parasitol 150:75\u201383. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.09.003","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00005-5","volume":"105","author":"A Dalimi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dalimi A, Motamedi G, Hosseini M, Mohammadian B, Malaki H, Ghamari Z et al (2002) Echinococcosis\/hydatidosis in western Iran. Vet Parasitol 105:161\u2013171","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.11.018","volume":"177","author":"ML de la Rue","year":"2011","unstructured":"de la Rue ML, Takano K, Brochado JF, Costa CV, Soares AG, Yamano K et al (2011) Infection of humans and animals with Echinococcus granulosus (G1 and G3 strains) and E. ortleppi in Southern Brazil. Vet Parasitol 177:97\u2013103. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.11.018","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2715","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-016-5018-1","volume":"115","author":"M Dehghani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dehghani M, Mohammadi MA, Rostami S, Shamsaddini S, Mirbadie SR, Harandi MF (2016) High-resolution melting analysis (HRM) for differentiation of four major Taeniidae species in dogs Taenia hydatigena, Taenia multiceps, Taenia ovis, and Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto. Parasitol Res 115:2715\u20132720. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-016-5018-1","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"117_CR10","first-page":"47","volume":"8","author":"M Dousti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dousti M, Abdi J, Bakhtiyari S, Mohebali M, Mirhendi S, Rokni M (2013) Genotyping of hydatid cyst isolated from human and domestic animals in Ilam province, western Iran using PCR-RFLP. Iran J Parasitol 8:47\u201352","journal-title":"Iran J Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1915","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001915","volume":"6","author":"M Fasihi Harandi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fasihi Harandi M, Budke CM, Rostami S (2012) The monetary burden of cystic echinococcosis in Iran. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6:e1915. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001915","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"117_CR12","first-page":"367","volume":"125","author":"MF Harandi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Harandi MF, Hobbs RP, Adams PJ, Mobedi I, Morgan-Ryan UM, Thompson RC (2002) Molecular and morphological characterization of Echinococcus granulosus of human and animal origin in Iran. Parasitology 125:367\u2013373","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"117_CR13","first-page":"70","volume":"9","author":"A Hosseini-Safa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hosseini-Safa A, Mohaghegh MA, Pestechian N, Mohammadi R, Ganji M, Peyvandi M et al (2016) First report of Tasmanian sheep strain (G2) genotype isolated from Iranian goat using high resolution melting (HRM) analysis. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench 9:70\u201374","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench"},{"key":"117_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.09.006","volume":"96","author":"P Kern","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kern P, Menezes da Silva A, Akhan O, Mullhaupt B, Vizcaychipi KA, Budke C et al (2017) The Echinococcoses: diagnosis, clinical management and burden of disease. Adv Parasitol 96:259\u2013369. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.09.006","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msw054","volume":"33","author":"S Kumar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K (2016) MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol 33:1870\u20131874. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/molbev\/msw054","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"key":"117_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.02.003","volume":"170","author":"AA Latif","year":"2010","unstructured":"Latif AA, Tanveer A, Maqbool A, Siddiqi N, Kyaw-Tanner M, Traub RJ (2010) Morphological and molecular characterisation of Echinococcus granulosus in livestock and humans in Punjab, Pakistan. Vet Parasitol 170:44\u201349. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.02.003","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.07.002","volume":"95","author":"AJ Lymbery","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lymbery AJ (2017) Phylogenetic pattern, evolutionary processes and species delimitation in the genus Echinococcus. Adv Parasitol 95:111\u2013145. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.07.002","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-009-1388-y","volume":"105","author":"MP Maurelli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Maurelli MP, Rinaldi L, Capuano F, Perugini AG, Cringoli G (2009) Development of a real-time PCR for the differentiation of the G1 and G2\/G3 genotypes of Echinococcus granulosus. Parasitol Res 105:255\u2013259. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-009-1388-y","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"117_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182003003524","volume":"127","author":"DP McManus","year":"2003","unstructured":"McManus DP, Thompson RC (2003) Molecular epidemiology of cystic echinococcosis. Parasitology 127(Suppl):S37\u2013S51","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"117_CR20","first-page":"91","volume":"35","author":"MA Mohaghegh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mohaghegh MA, Yousefi-Darani H, Azami M, Ghomashlooyan M, Hashemi N, Jabalameli Z et al (2018) Analysis of the cox1 gene in Echinococcus granulosus from sheep in northeast Iran using PCR high-resolution melting (qPCR-HRM) curve analysis. Trop Biomed 35:91\u201399","journal-title":"Trop Biomed"},{"key":"117_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.002","volume":"43","author":"M Nakao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nakao M, Lavikainen A, Yanagida T, Ito A (2013) Phylogenetic systematics of the genus Echinococcus (Cestoda: Taeniidae). Int J Parasitol 43:1017\u20131029","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.021","volume":"165","author":"RP Pednekar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pednekar RP, Gatne ML, Thompson RC, Traub RJ (2009) Molecular and morphological characterisation of Echinococcus from food producing animals in India. Vet Parasitol 165:58\u201365. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.021","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2014.52.4.413","volume":"52","author":"N Pestechian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pestechian N, Hosseini Safa A, Tajedini M, Rostami-Nejad M, Mousavi M, Yousofi H et al (2014) Genetic diversity of Echinococcus granulosus in center of Iran. Korean J Parasitol 52:413\u2013418. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/kjp.2014.52.4.413","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x1200051x","volume":"87","author":"A Pezeshki","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pezeshki A, Akhlaghi L, Sharbatkhori M, Razmjou E, Oormazdi H, Mohebali M et al (2013) Genotyping of Echinococcus granulosus from domestic animals and humans from Ardabil Province, northwest Iran. J Helminthol 87:387\u2013391. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x1200051x","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"117_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(11)60031-5","volume":"1","author":"M Rahimi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rahimi M, Sharifdini M, Ahmadi A, Laktarashi B, Mahdavi S, Kia E (2011) Hydatidosis in human and slaughtered herbivores in Mazandaran province, northern Iran. Asian Pac J Trop Dis 1:212\u2013215","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Trop Dis"},{"key":"117_CR26","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"M Rokni","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rokni M (2009) Echinococcosis\/hydatidosis in Iran. Iran J Parasitol 4:1\u201316","journal-title":"Iran J Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.11.002","volume":"95","author":"T Romig","year":"2017","unstructured":"Romig T, Deplazes P, Jenkins D, Giraudoux P, Massolo A, Craig PS et al (2017) Ecology and life cycle patterns of Echinococcus species. Adv Parasitol 95:213\u2013314. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/bs.apar.2016.11.002","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x0804594x","volume":"82","author":"M Rostami Nejad","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rostami Nejad M, Nazemalhosseini Mojarad E, Nochi Z, Fasihi Harandi M, Cheraghipour K, Mowlavi GR et al (2008) Echinococcus granulosus strain differentiation in Iran based on sequence heterogeneity in the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. J Helminthol 82:343\u2013347. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x0804594x","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"117_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x1100071x","volume":"86","author":"M Rostami Nejad","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rostami Nejad M, Taghipour N, Nochi Z, Mojarad EN, Mohebbi SR, Harandi MF et al (2012) Molecular identification of animal isolates of Echinococcus granulosus from Iran using four mitochondrial genes. J Helminthol 86:485\u2013492. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x1100071x","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"117_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0585","volume":"92","author":"S Rostami","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rostami S, Shariat Torbaghan S, Dabiri S, Babaei Z, Ali Mohammadi M, Sharbatkhori M et al (2015) Genetic characterization of Echinococcus granulosus from a large number of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples of human isolates in Iran. Am J Trop Med Hyg 92:588\u2013594. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0585","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"117_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3523-z","volume":"112","author":"S Rostami","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rostami S, Talebi S, Babaei Z, Sharbatkhori M, Ziaali N, Rostami H et al (2013) High resolution melting technique for molecular epidemiological studies of cystic echinococcosis: differentiating G1, G3, and G6 genotypes of Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato. Parasitol Res 112:3441\u20133447. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-013-3523-z","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"117_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.008","volume":"43","author":"SM Sadjjadi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sadjjadi SM, Mikaeili F, Karamian M, Maraghi S, Sadjjadi FS, Shariat-Torbaghan S et al (2013) Evidence that the Echinococcus granulosus G6 genotype has an affinity for the brain in humans. Int J Parasitol 43:875\u2013877. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.06.008","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"117_CR33","first-page":"82","volume":"7","author":"SM Sharafi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sharafi SM, Rostami-Nejad M, Moazeni M, Yousefi M, Saneie B, Hosseini-Safa A et al (2014) Echinococcus granulosus genotypes in Iran. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench 7:82\u201388","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench"},{"key":"117_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2269-8","volume":"109","author":"S Simsek","year":"2011","unstructured":"Simsek S, Kaplan M, Ozercan IH (2011) A comprehensive molecular survey of Echinococcus granulosus in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues in human isolates in Turkey. Parasitol Res 109:411\u2013416. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00436-011-2269-8","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"117_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(02)02358-9","volume":"18","author":"RC Thompson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Thompson RC, McManus DP (2002) Towards a taxonomic revision of the genus Echinococcus. Trends Parasitol 18:452\u2013457","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-019-00133-w","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,15]],"date-time":"2019-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571097600000}}],"container-title":["Acta Parasitologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,17]],"date-time":"2020-09-17T23:08:16Z","timestamp":1600384096000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/s11686-019-00117-w","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.2478\/s11686-019-00133-w","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1230-2821","1896-1851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1230-2821","type":"print"},{"value":"1896-1851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 September 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 July 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 September 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 October 2019","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Unfortunately, the affiliation of Majid Fasihi\u2011Harandi needs to be edited.","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}