{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T17:45:19Z","timestamp":1790617519543,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"National Institute of Industrial Health","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ind Health","INDUSTRIAL HEALTH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.2486\/indhealth.2023-0034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,29]],"date-time":"2023-06-29T22:13:57Z","timestamp":1688076837000},"page":"62-66","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Effect of occupational pushing and pulling combined with improper working          posture on low back pain among workers"],"prefix":"10.2486","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Kazuyuki","family":"IWAKIRI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"SASAKI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Midori","family":"SOTOYAMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanghuizi","family":"DU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keiichi","family":"MIKI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fuyuki","family":"OYAMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1332","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1) Schibye              B, S\u00f8gaard              K, Martinsen              D, Klausen              K (2001)            Mechanical load on the low back and shoulders during pushing and pulling            of two-wheeled waste containers compared with lifting and carrying of bags and            bins. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)          16, 549\u201359.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(01)00039-0"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Lett              KK, McGill              SM (2006)            Pushing and pulling: personal mechanics influence spine            loads. Ergonomics          49, 895\u2013908.","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130600665869"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Roffey              DM, Wai              EK, Bishop              P, Kwon              BK, Dagenais              S (2010)            Causal assessment of occupational pushing or pulling and low back pain:            results of a systematic review. Spine J          10, 544\u201353.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2010.03.025"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4) Wai              EK, Roffey              DM, Bishop              P, Kwon              BK, Dagenais              S (2010)            Causal assessment of occupational bending or twisting and low back pain:            results of a systematic review. Spine J          10, 76\u201388.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2009.06.005"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5) Schultz              AB, Andersson              GB,                Haderspeck              K, Ortengren              R, Nordin              M, Bj\u00f6rk              R (1982)            Analysis and measurement of lumbar trunk loads in tasks involving bends            and twists. J Biomech          15, 669\u201375.","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(82)90021-5"},{"key":"6","unstructured":"6) Statistics Bureau, Ministry of            Internal Affairs and Communications (2020) Labour Force          Survey in 2020. I Basic tabulation, I-B-Table 5, Number of workers by age group and          industry (in Japanese)."},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7) Shimomitsu              T, Haratani              T, Nakamura              K, Kawakami              N, Hayashi              T, Hiro              H, Arai              M, Miyazaki              S, Furuki              K, Ohya              Y, Odagiri              Y (2000) Final          development of the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire mainly used for assessment of the          individuals. In: The Ministry of Labor sponsored grant for the prevention of work-related          illness, FY 1999 report, Kato M (Ed.), 126\u201364, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo            (in Japanese)."},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8) Von                Korff              M, Ormel              J, Keefe              FJ, Dworkin              SF (1992)            Grading the severity of chronic pain.            Pain          50, 133\u201349.","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(92)90154-4"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Hoozemans              MJ, van der                Beek              AJ,                Fring-Dresen              MH, van der                Woude              LH, van Dijk              FJ (2002)            Low-back and shoulder complaints among workers with pushing and pulling            tasks. Scand J Work Environ Health          28, 293\u2013303.","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.678"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Harkness              EF,                Macfarlane              GJ, Nahit              ES, Silman              AJ, McBeth              J (2003)            Risk factors for new-onset low back pain amongst cohorts of newly            employed workers. Rheumatology (Oxford)          42, 959\u201368.","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keg265"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11) Andersen              JH, Haahr              JP, Frost              P (2007)            Risk factors for more severe regional musculoskeletal symptoms: a            two-year prospective study of a general working population.            Arthritis Rheum          56, 1355\u201364.","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22513"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"12) Hoozemans              MJ, Kuijer              PP, Kingma              I, van Die\u00ebn              JH, de Vries              WH, van der                Woude              LH, Veeger              DJ, van der                Beek              AJ,                Frings-Dresen              MH (2004)            Mechanical loading of the low back and shoulders during pushing and            pulling activities. Ergonomics          47, 1\u201318.","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130310001593577"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13) Marras              WS, Knapik              GG, Ferguson              S (2009)            Loading along the lumbar spine as influence by speed, control, load            magnitude, and handle height during pushing. Clin Biomech            (Bristol, Avon)          24, 155\u201363.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2008.10.007"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14) Pinupong              C,                Jalayondeja              W, Mekhora              K,                Bhuanantanondh              P,                Jalayondeja              C (2020)            The effects of ramp gradients and pushing-pulling techniques on lumbar            spinal load in healthy workers. Saf Health Work          11, 307\u201313.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shaw.2020.05.001"}],"container-title":["Industrial Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/indhealth\/62\/1\/62_2023-0034\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,10]],"date-time":"2024-02-10T03:18:41Z","timestamp":1707535121000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/indhealth\/62\/1\/62_2023-0034\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2486\/indhealth.2023-0034","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-8366","1880-8026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-8366","type":"print"},{"value":"1880-8026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"article-number":"2023-0034"}}