{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:46:35Z","timestamp":1791895595128,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (JOSPT)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,7]]},"DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1993.18.1.365","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,30]],"date-time":"2013-08-30T09:24:02Z","timestamp":1377854642000},"page":"365-378","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":227,"title":["Current Concepts in the Rehabilitation of the Athletic Shoulder"],"prefix":"10.2519","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Kevin E.","family":"Wilk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Arrigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1394","reference":[{"key":"p_2","first-page":"187","volume":"38","author":"Altcheck DW","journal-title":"Instructional Course Lecture"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(85)80073-6","volume":"1","author":"Andrews IR","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"p_8","first-page":"44","volume":"8","author":"Andrews R","year":"1984","journal-title":"Orthop Trans"},{"key":"p_9","first-page":"656","volume":"6","author":"Andrews R","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)30591-3","volume":"10","author":"Andrews R","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658401200408"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1974.tb05693.x","volume":"1","author":"Asmussen E","year":"1974","journal-title":"Acta Physiol9"},{"issue":"75","key":"p_14","first-page":"1","volume":"46","author":"Bakalim C","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18002610104","volume":"26","author":"Bankart ASB","year":"1939","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658901700115","volume":"17","author":"Bartlett LR","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"p_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1080\/00913847.1983.11708565","volume":"1","author":"Barrack RL","year":"1983","journal-title":"Physician Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_18","first-page":"18","volume":"24","author":"Barrack RL","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fit"},{"issue":"6","key":"p_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)37139-0","volume":"43","author":"Bateman I\u20ac","year":"1963","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_21","first-page":"12","volume":"20","author":"Bigliani LV","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1979.tb06427.x"},{"key":"p_24","first-page":"45","volume":"267","author":"Burkhardt SS","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_29","first-page":"56","volume":"6","author":"Chu D","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Natl Strength Cond Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1519\/0744-0049(1984)006<0030:TLOP>2.3.CO;2","volume":"6","author":"Chu D","year":"1984","journal-title":"Natl Strength Cond Assoc"},{"key":"p_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(38)91106-7","volume":"42","author":"Codman M","year":"1938","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"p_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1992.15.6.309","volume":"15","author":"DeCarlo MS","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"p_38","first-page":"49","volume":"46","author":"Dempster WT","year":"1965","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"p_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-196709000-00006","volume":"54","author":"DePalma AF","year":"1967","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"p_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00415343","volume":"89","author":"Ehgartner K","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Unfallchir"},{"key":"p_45","first-page":"580","author":"Ellenbecker TS","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"p_48","first-page":"151","volume":"1","author":"Fleisig CS","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"p_53","volume":"220","author":"Cloussman R","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Bone joint Surg 7OA"},{"key":"p_57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1989.11.2.64"},{"key":"p_62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658000800302"},{"key":"p_64","first-page":"727","volume":"12","author":"Hawkins RI","year":"1988","journal-title":"Orthop Trans"},{"key":"p_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.3109\/17453676808989665","volume":"39","author":"Heikel HVA","year":"1968","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.3233\/IES-1991-1405","volume":"1","author":"Hellwig EV","year":"1991","journal-title":"Isokin Exerc Sci"},{"key":"p_67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658801600314"},{"key":"p_68","first-page":"127","volume":"166","author":"Hovelius L","year":"1982","journal-title":"Sweden. Clin Orthop"},{"key":"p_72","first-page":"29","volume":"3","author":"Clousman RE","journal-title":"Techniques in Orthopaedics: The Shoulder"},{"issue":"6","key":"p_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658201000602","volume":"10","author":"Moynes DR","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"p_75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800259803"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.3109\/17453676908989501","volume":"40","author":"Kazar","year":"1969","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"p_81","first-page":"525","volume":"22","author":"Kibler WB","year":"1991","journal-title":"Contemp Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)30583-4","volume":"10","author":"Matsen FA","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"p_88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1978.58.4.763","volume":"58","author":"McClosky Dl","year":"1978","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"p_89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(50)90581-2"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(87)80027-0","volume":"3","author":"Morgan CD","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"p_92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659202000206"},{"key":"p_95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30678-7","volume":"8","author":"Neer CS","year":"1977","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"p_96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/62.1.22","volume":"62","author":"Newton RA","year":"1982","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"p_98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31008-7","volume":"6","author":"Nixon JE","year":"1975","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"p_99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800501"},{"key":"p_100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199111060-00005"},{"key":"p_101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658501300403"},{"key":"p_104","first-page":"165","volume":"135","author":"Poppen NK","year":"1978","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"p_105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1080\/00913847.1990.11710050","volume":"18","author":"Rippe JM","year":"1990","journal-title":"Physician Sports Med"},{"key":"p_108","first-page":"40","volume":"20","author":"Rowe CR","year":"1961","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"49","key":"p_111","first-page":"1","volume":"42","author":"Saha AK","year":"1971","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"p_112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677308989106"},{"key":"p_113","first-page":"3","volume":"173","author":"Saha AK","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"p_114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1987.8.9.438"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_115","first-page":"727","volume":"12","author":"Schwartz RE","year":"1988","journal-title":"Orthop Trans"},{"key":"p_116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659001800313"},{"key":"p_117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658401200103"},{"key":"p_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/69.2.106","volume":"69","author":"Smith RH","year":"1989","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"p_119","volume":"18","author":"Soderberg GI","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 8(1 1):s"},{"issue":"17","key":"p_121","first-page":"23","volume":"17","author":"Stone WI","year":"1973","journal-title":"Physical Education and Recreation"},{"key":"p_123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668060-00010","volume":"68","author":"Tibone JE","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Bone loint Surg"},{"key":"p_124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198509000-00020","volume":"198","author":"Tibone JE","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_125","first-page":"253","volume":"1","author":"Tippett SR","year":"1992","journal-title":"Orthop Phys Ther Clin North Am"},{"key":"p_126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659101900309"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_129","first-page":"243","volume":"1","author":"Voight ML","year":"1992","journal-title":"Orthop Phys Ther Clin North Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"p_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659202000608","volume":"20","author":"Warner JP","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"p_136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(88)80007-0","volume":"1","author":"Wiley AM","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19930301-16","volume":"16","author":"Wilk KE","year":"1993","journal-title":"Orthopaedics"},{"key":"p_138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1992.15.6.279"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_141","first-page":"337","volume":"9","author":"Wilk KE","year":"1992","journal-title":"Orthop Phys Ther Clin North Am"},{"key":"p_144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100111","volume":"2","author":"Wilk KE","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"p_145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1993.17.5.225"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic &amp; Sports Physical Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jospt.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.2519\/jospt.1993.18.1.365","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,5]],"date-time":"2022-03-05T04:28:42Z","timestamp":1646454522000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jospt.org\/doi\/10.2519\/jospt.1993.18.1.365"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,7]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2519\/jospt.1993.18.1.365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2519\/jospt.1993.18.1.365","relation":{},"ISSN":["0190-6011","1938-1344"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0190-6011","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-1344","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,7]]}}}