{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T03:26:07Z","timestamp":1790393167978,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest) is a new balance assessment, but its psychometric properties have not been specifically tested in individuals with stroke.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the Mini-BESTest and its accuracy in categorizing people with stroke based on fall history.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>An observational measurement study with a test-retest design was conducted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred six people with chronic stroke were recruited. Intrarater reliability was evaluated by repeating the Mini-BESTest within 10 days by the same rater. The Mini-BESTest was administered by 2 independent raters to establish interrater reliability. Validity was assessed by correlating Mini-BESTest scores with scores of other balance measures (Berg Balance Scale, one-leg-standing, Functional Reach Test, and Timed \u201cUp &amp; Go\u201d Test) in the stroke group and by comparing Mini-BESTest scores between the stroke group and 48 control participants, and between fallers (\u22651 falls in the previous 12 months, n=25) and nonfallers (n=81) in the stroke group.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Mini-BESTest had excellent internal consistency (Cronbach alpha=.89\u2013.94), intrarater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [3,1]=.97), and interrater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [2,1]=.96). The minimal detectable change at 95% confidence interval was 3.0 points. The Mini-BESTest was strongly correlated with other balance measures. Significant differences in Mini-BESTest total scores were found between the stroke and control groups and between fallers and nonfallers in the stroke group. In terms of floor and ceiling effects, the Mini-BESTest was significantly less skewed than other balance measures, except for one-leg-standing on the nonparetic side. The Berg Balance Scale showed significantly better ability to identify fallers (positive likelihood ratio=2.6) than the Mini-BESTest (positive likelihood ratio=1.8).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Limitations<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results are generalizable only to people with mild to moderate chronic stroke.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Mini-BESTest is a reliable and valid tool for evaluating balance in people with chronic stroke.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20120454","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,5]],"date-time":"2013-04-05T04:29:06Z","timestamp":1365136146000},"page":"1102-1115","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":207,"title":["Psychometric Properties of the Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest) in Community-Dwelling Individuals With Chronic Stroke"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Charlotte S.L.","family":"Tsang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"C.S.L. 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