{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T14:45:56Z","timestamp":1767278756450,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","content-domain":{"domain":["ijmr.org.in"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian J Med Res"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background &amp; objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Endometriosis, a chronic inflammatory condition, affects approximately 10 per cent of reproductive-age women in India. This study aimed to explore the experiences of women with endometriosis and their partners.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A qualitative exploratory study was conducted in two Indian States. In-depth interviews were conducted with 21 women (18\u201349 yr) with laparoscopically diagnosed endometriosis and 10 of their male partners. Interviews were conducted in local languages and English, with informed consent. Recordings were transcribed, coded, and analysed using Braun and Clarke\u2019s thematic analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study revealed significant impacts of endometriosis on both women and men, including decreased quality of life, psychological effects, financial distress, strained intimate relationships and burden of infertility. Women experienced greater impacts, particularly in life opportunities and employment, social life and mental health. Delayed diagnosis and treatment exacerbated women\u2019s suffering, compromising their well-being and quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interpretation &amp; conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study emphasises the need for improved early diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis to mitigate its impact on women and their partners.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.25259\/ijmr_1338_2025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T14:40:49Z","timestamp":1767278449000},"page":"622-630","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Experiences of women with endometriosis &amp; their partners in India: Findings from a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"Preety R.","family":"Rajbangshi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Women\u2019s Health Program, The George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sapna","family":"Desai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SAHELI, Population Council Institute, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rahul K.","family":"Gajbhiye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Research Laboratory, ICMR- National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krina T.","family":"Zondervan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Reproductive and Genomic Epidemiology, Nuffield Department of Women\u2019s & Reproductive Health, Oxford University, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vanita","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robyn","family":"Norton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Department of Women\u2019s Health, The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2012.06.029","article-title":"Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of endometriosis","volume":"98","author":"Burney","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_817_18","article-title":"A systematic review on the prevalence of endometriosis in women","volume":"154","author":"Moradi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4125","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20054125","article-title":"Living with endometriosis: a narrative analysis of the experiences of kenyan women","volume":"20","author":"Bergen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1828","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-024-01515-w","article-title":"A systematic review of the psychosocial impact of endometriosis before and after treatment","volume":"31","author":"Rempert","year":"2024","journal-title":"Reprod Sci"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-023-02874-3","article-title":"A thematic synthesis of qualitative studies and surveys of the psychological experience of painful endometriosis","volume":"24","author":"de","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-024-03369-5","article-title":"Understanding the impact of endometriosis on women\u2019s life: An integrative review of systematic reviews","volume":"24","author":"Maulenkul","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Women\u2019s Health"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.15142","article-title":"Improving the diagnosis of endometriosis in Asia-Pacific: Consensus from the Asia-Pacific Endometriosis Expert Panel for Endometriosis","volume":"163","author":"Yen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e050844","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-050844","article-title":"Protocol for a case-control study investigating the clinical phenotypes and genetic regulation of endometriosis in Indian women: The ECGRI study","volume":"11","author":"Gajbhiye","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13590","DOI":"10.1111\/aji.13590","article-title":"Endometriosis and inflammatory immune response\u202f: Indian experience","volume":"89","author":"Gajbhiye","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Reprod Immunol"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dex221","article-title":"A qualitative study of the impact of endometriosis on male partners","volume":"32","author":"Culley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732309338725","article-title":"I never know from one day to another how I will feel: Pain and uncertainty in women with endometriosis","volume":"19","author":"Denny","year":"2009","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.13325","article-title":"Exploring the impact of endometriosis on partners","volume":"43","author":"Ameratunga","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6874-14-123","article-title":"Impact of endometriosis on women\u2019s lives: a qualitative study","volume":"14","author":"Moradi","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Women\u2019s Health"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.05.090","article-title":"Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: Amulticenter study across ten countries","volume":"96","author":"Nnoaham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual Res in Psych"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1783\/147118907781004831","article-title":"Endometriosis-associated dyspareunia: the impact on women\u2019s lives","volume":"33","author":"Denny","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8210","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18158210","article-title":"Stigma and endometriosis: a brief overview and recommendations to improve pyschosocial well-being and diagnostic delay","volume":"18","author":"Sims","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.15296\/ijwhr.2023.7890","article-title":"Infertility among married women in Northern India: a qualitative study of coping strategies and social stigmas","volume":"12","author":"Sharma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Intl J of Women\u2019s Health Reprod Sci"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2020.08.598","article-title":"Impact of endometriosis on anxiety, depression, and quality of life and its association with pregnancy outcomes in infertile patients at a tertiary level infertility centre in India","volume":"114","author":"Nayar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lansea.2025.100547","article-title":"Endometriosis and adenomyosis research priorities in India and Sri Lanka: a call for regional collaboration","volume":"34","author":"Munshi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia"},{"key":"10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025\/ref-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e003304","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2020-003304","article-title":"Community interventions with women\u2019s groups to improve women\u2019s and children\u2019s health in India: a mixed-methods systematic review of effects, enablers and barriers","volume":"5","author":"Desai","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"}],"container-title":["The Indian Journal of Medical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/ijmr.org.in\/experiences-of-women-with-endometriosis-their-partners-in-india-findings-from-a-qualitative-study\/","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/ijmr.org.in\/experiences-of-women-with-endometriosis-their-partners-in-india-findings-from-a-qualitative-study\/","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T14:41:00Z","timestamp":1767278460000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ijmr.org.in\/experiences-of-women-with-endometriosis-their-partners-in-india-findings-from-a-qualitative-study\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["10.25259\/IJMR_1338_2025"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/ijmr_1338_2025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-5916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-5916","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"article-number":"622"}}