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We report a rare case of such tumor and review the literature on its clinical and imaging features as well as its treatment and prognostic outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.25259\/jcis-9-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,19]],"date-time":"2019-04-19T12:20:40Z","timestamp":1555676440000},"page":"7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor of the Mediastinum: A Case Report and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Wing Ki","family":"Ng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boon Ping","family":"Toe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hin Yue","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197805)41:5<1937::AID-CNCR2820410538>3.0.CO;2-U","article-title":"Histopathology and prognosis of Wilms tumors:Results from the first national Wilms'tumor study","volume":"41","author":"Beckwith","year":"1978","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2005.09.027","article-title":"Radiology-pathology conference:Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney","volume":"30","author":"Winger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00750268","article-title":"Primary rhabdoid tumour of the brain","volume":"412","author":"Jakate","year":"1988","journal-title":"Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.1.0056","article-title":"Central nervous system atypical teratoid\/rhabdoid tumors of infancy and childhood:Definition of an entity","volume":"85","author":"Rorke","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-1482.63557","article-title":"Malignant extrarenal rhabdoid tumor of the vulva in an adult","volume":"6","author":"Narendra","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Ther"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-009-1288-4","article-title":"Extrarenal rhabdoid tumours outside the central nervous system in infancy","volume":"39","author":"Garc\u00e9s-I\u00f1igo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1102\/1470-7330.2010.0010","article-title":"Extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumors:Radiologic findings with histopathologic correlation","volume":"10","author":"Abdullah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer Imaging"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2016.02.027","article-title":"Outcome of extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumours in children registered in the European Paediatric Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study Group non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma 2005 study-EpSSG NRSTS 2005","volume":"60","author":"Brennan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23020","article-title":"Extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumors in childhood:The childrens hospital Los Angeles experience","volume":"110","author":"Madigan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.25093","article-title":"High dose alkylator therapy for extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumors in children","volume":"61","author":"Venkatramani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.3348\/jksr.2014.71.1.20","article-title":"Malignant extrarenal rhabdoid tumor in adults:Three case reports originating from the ileum, adrenal gland and uterus","volume":"71","author":"Shim","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Korean Soc Radiol"},{"key":"10.25259\/JCIS-9-7\/ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2653","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19930415)71:8<2653::AID-CNCR2820710834>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Primary extracranial rhabdoid tumors. 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