{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,3]],"date-time":"2024-08-03T19:35:17Z","timestamp":1722713717537},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","content-domain":{"domain":["surgicalneurologyint.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n<jats:title>Background: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Pseudarthrosis of Type II C2 odontoid fractures typically leads to displacement and subluxation resulting in canal compression\/cervical myelopathy.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n<jats:title>Case Description: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Here, we present a 43-year-old male who sustained cervical trauma 28 years ago. He now presented with an acute 10-day onset of quadriparesis attributed to a chronic malunion of an unstable type II odontoid fracture. He successfully underwent a circumferential decompression and fusion (e.g., warranting a trans-oral odontoidectomy followed by C1-C3 posterior fusion).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n<jats:title>Conclusion: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Progressive cervical myelopathy attributed to a chronic malunion of a type II odontoid fracture may require circumferential decompression\/stabilization (e.g., an anterior decompression with osteophyte resection and posterior C1-C3 spinal stabilization).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.25259\/sni-251-2019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,25]],"date-time":"2019-08-25T11:59:26Z","timestamp":1566734366000},"page":"107","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Chronic hypertrophic malunion of C2 Fracture causing cervical quadriparesis; Case report and focused literature review"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Sanaullah Khan","family":"Bashir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Syeda Maheen","family":"Batool","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gohar","family":"Javed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx546","article-title":"Management of odontoid fractures in the elderly: A review of the literature and an evidence-based treatment algorithm","volume":"82","author":"Iyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199002000-00017","article-title":"Myelopathy due to hypertrophic nonunion of the dens: Case report","volume":"30","author":"Moskovich","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231948","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/231948","article-title":"Systematic review on surgical and nonsurgical treatment of Type II odontoid fractures in the elderly","volume":"2014","author":"Robinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-199306050-00005","article-title":"Odontoid fractures in the elderly","volume":"6","author":"Ryan","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2018.05.017","article-title":"Surgical versus nonsurgical management for type II odontoid fractures in the elderly population: A systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Sarode","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S53","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.174883","article-title":"Chronic hypertrophic nonunion of the Type II odontoid fracture causing cervical myelopathy: Case report and review of literature","volume":"7","author":"Shamji","year":"2016","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.07.434","article-title":"Analysis of predisposing factors in elderly people with Type II odontoid fracture","volume":"14","author":"Watanabe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI-251-2019\/ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-018-2960-2","article-title":"Non-union rate of Type II and III odontoid fractures in CPPD versus a control population","volume":"47","author":"Wold","year":"2018","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"}],"container-title":["Surgical Neurology International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/chronic-hypertrophic-malunion-of-c2-fracture-causing-cervical-quadriparesis-case-report-and-focused-literature-review\/","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/surgicalint-articles\/chronic-hypertrophic-malunion-of-c2-fracture-causing-cervical-quadriparesis-case-report-and-focused-literature-review\/","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,25]],"date-time":"2019-08-25T11:59:30Z","timestamp":1566734370000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/surgicalint-articles\/chronic-hypertrophic-malunion-of-c2-fracture-causing-cervical-quadriparesis-case-report-and-focused-literature-review\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"references-count":8,"alternative-id":["10.25259\/SNI-251-2019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/sni-251-2019","relation":{},"ISSN":["2152-7806"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2152-7806","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,19]]},"article-number":"107"}}