{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T13:33:41Z","timestamp":1774618421828,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","content-domain":{"domain":["surgicalneurologyint.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n<jats:title>Background: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Intradural extramedullary tuberculoma of the spinal cord (IETSC) is an extremely rare form of spinal tuberculosis (TB) that is believed to be due to a host\u2019s immune reaction against the <jats:italic>Mycobacterium<\/jats:italic> protein derivatives.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n<jats:title>Case Description: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A 25-year-old male with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, and disseminated TB on antitubercular therapy for the past 8 months, presented with paraplegia of 2 months duration. When the MRI spine revealed multiple peripheral rim enhancing intradural extramedullary lesions from T6 to T8 and dorsally from T10 to T11, the patient was diagnosed with IETSC. At surgery, we countered cystic lesions adherent to the dura and the spinal cord, containing a whitish material. Postoperatively, the patient showed clinical improvement in motor power and sensation.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n<jats:title>Conclusion: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Intradural extramedullary spinal tuberculomas in patients with a history of TB and spinal cord compression, although rare, should be considered among the differential diagnoses.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.25259\/sni_197_2021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]],"date-time":"2021-04-08T11:36:12Z","timestamp":1617881772000},"page":"136","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Intradural extramedullary tuberculoma of the thoracic spine \u2013 A rare case report of paraparesis"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Boris","family":"Kangabam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thokchom","family":"Amataleima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mayanglambam","family":"Amitkumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takhelmayum","family":"Umesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2021\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01742762","article-title":"Diagnosis and neurosurgical treatment of tuberculous disease of the CNS","volume":"6","author":"Dastur","year":"1983","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2021\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.14245\/kjs.2015.12.2.107","article-title":"Intradural extramedullary tuberculoma of the spinal cord following tuberculous meningitis","volume":"12","author":"Jeong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Korean J Spine"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2021\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijtb.2020.05.001","article-title":"Intradural extramedullary tuberculoma of the spinal cord in patient of tubercular meningitisan uncommon scenario","volume":"67","author":"Kaur","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Tuberc"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2021\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.47.0839","article-title":"Intradural extramedullary tuberculoma of the thoracic spine: Paradoxical response to antituberculous therapy","volume":"47","author":"Takahashi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_197_2021\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.29046\/JHNJ.008.1.005","article-title":"A case of intradural extramedullary spinal tuberculosis diagnosed 8 years after treatment of the primary infection","volume":"8","author":"Verma","year":"2013","journal-title":"JHN J"}],"container-title":["Surgical Neurology International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/intradural-extramedullary-tuberculoma-of-the-thoracic-spine-a-rare-case-report-of-paraparesis\/","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/surgicalint-articles\/intradural-extramedullary-tuberculoma-of-the-thoracic-spine-a-rare-case-report-of-paraparesis\/","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]],"date-time":"2021-04-08T11:36:19Z","timestamp":1617881779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/surgicalneurologyint.com\/surgicalint-articles\/intradural-extramedullary-tuberculoma-of-the-thoracic-spine-a-rare-case-report-of-paraparesis\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]]},"references-count":5,"alternative-id":["10.25259\/SNI_197_2021"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/sni_197_2021","relation":{},"ISSN":["2152-7806"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2152-7806","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]]},"article-number":"136"}}