{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T03:44:29Z","timestamp":1792381469802,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","content-domain":{"domain":["surgicalneurologyint.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"st1\"><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ossifying fibroma (OF) is benign bone lesions, most frequent in young children, more common in the maxillary sinus and mandible (75\u201389%), the pathogenesis of the tumor is not clear, there are many subtypes of OF. This paper aims to report an OF a case and literature review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"st2\"><jats:title>Case Description:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Male, 19 years old, with a progressive history proptosis since 2012, diagnosed as a right supraorbital lesion at an external service and assigned to conservative management. Then, he evolved with double vision, which worsened in February of 2018, associated with a moderate headache. On admission: proptosis and downward deviation of the right orbit was noticed on the physical exam and with exception of limited right upgaze, external ocular movements were maintained. Head computed tomography showed a multiloculate expansive osteolytic lesion at the right orbital roof. On magnetic resonance imaging, the lesion had an inner content with septations, T1-weighted imaging heterogeneous signal, T2-weighted imaging high signal intensity, and peripheral contrast enhancement. The patient underwent a right frontal craniotomy with a gross total resection and the postoperative follow-up was uneventful. Menzel reported the first case in 1782. The clinical findings depend on localization. There are five subtypes. In general, the lesions have a radiological appearance with hyperdense boundary and cause deformity and destruction in bones with high recurrence risk. Radical resection is curative.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"st3\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>As a result, the correlation of clinical, radiologic, and pathologic data is significant while going for a specific diagnosis in cases of craniofacial fibrous lesions. Total excision is the best treatment, but it can recur.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.25259\/sni_492_2019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,28]],"date-time":"2020-02-28T13:53:55Z","timestamp":1582898035000},"page":"35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Orbit ossifying fibroma \u2013 Case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Nicollas","family":"Rabelo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinicius Trindade Gomes","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Prudente","family":"do Esp\u00edrito Santo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davi","family":"Solla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan Zimelewicz","family":"Oberman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Air Force Gale\u00e3o Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno Sisnando","family":"da Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando Pereira","family":"Frassetto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Pathology, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manoel Jacobsen","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eberval Gadelha","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurosurgery, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.7.PEDS1521","article-title":"Cranial juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma: Case report","volume":"17","author":"Barrena L\u00f3pez","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1833","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000002151","article-title":"Surgical management of polyostotic craniofacial fibrous dysplasia: Long-term outcomes and predictors for postoperative regrowth","volume":"137","author":"Boyce","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100136709","article-title":"Cemento-ossifying fibroma of the petromastoid region: Case report and review of the literature","volume":"111","author":"Brademann","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100142203","article-title":"Fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma of the paranasal sinuses","volume":"112","author":"Commins","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-5","article-title":"Ossifying fibroma","volume-title":"World Health Organization Classification Head and Neck Tumours","author":"El-Mofty","year":"2017","edition":"4th ed"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181d80a02","article-title":"Cranial ossifying fibroma causing visual disorder","volume":"21","author":"Hasturk","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_492_2019\/ref-7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Juvenile active ossifying fibroma. 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