{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,21]],"date-time":"2023-10-21T18:17:19Z","timestamp":1697912239500},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","content-domain":{"domain":["surgicalneurologyint.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n<jats:title>Background: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Osteoporotic mid-thoracic vertebral fractures (OmTVF), often result in severe pain, and neurological deficits secondary to cord compression. Cement-augmented pedicle screw (CaPS) fixation with posterior spinal decompression (PSD) offers simultaneous decompression with stabilization of these osteoporotic vertebral fractures.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n<jats:title>Methods: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The study involved 32 patients (2022\u20132023) with T8\u2013T10 osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures resulting in cord compression. All patients underwent CaPS surgery with PSD. Pain reduction was measured using the visual analog scale (VAS), and outcomes with the Oswestry Disability Index, and the American Spinal Injury Association Grades. The local kyphotic angle was also tracked with computed tomography studies performed 1, 3, and 6 months post-operatively.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n<jats:title>Results: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The average pre-operative VAS score was 8.56 mm; this decreased at 1, 3, and 6 months post-operatively to 2.72 mm, 2.03 mm, and 1.44 mm, respectively. In addition, 31 of 32 patients fully recovered within 6 postoperative months.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"st4\">\n<jats:title>Conclusion: <\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>For 31 of 32 patients with T8\u2013T10 osteoporotic vertebral fractures, CaPS fixation with PSD successfully alleviated pain and resulted in significant post-operative neurological recovery.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.25259\/sni_751_2023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T06:03:39Z","timestamp":1697781819000},"page":"378","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.25259\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Efficacy of cement-augmented pedicle screw fixation for osteoporotic mid-thoracic vertebral fractures"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"L\u00ea Ho\u00e0ng","family":"Nh\u00e3","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ki\u1ec1u \u0110\u00ecnh","family":"H\u00f9ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10894","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-1","first-page":"8733","article-title":"Pedicle screw fixation combined with posterior decompression and bone grafting for thoracolumbar spinal fractures can enhance curative effect and spinal cord function","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.22603\/ssrr.2019-0004","article-title":"Surgical treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fracture with neurological deficit-a nationwide multicenter study in Japan","volume":"3","author":"Hosogane","year":"2019","journal-title":"Spine Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-3","first-page":"1117","article-title":"Vertebroplasty in the mid-and upper thoracic spine","volume":"23","author":"Kallmes","year":"2002","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2309","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-016-3222-3","article-title":"Surgical treatment for osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral collapse using vertebroplasty with posterior spinal fusion: A prospective multicenter study","volume":"40","author":"Katsumi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1103000","article-title":"Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures and vertebral augmentation","volume":"25","author":"Kondo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13647","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-93013-1","article-title":"Long-term efficacy and safety of bone cement-augmented pedicle screw fixation for stage III Kummell disease","volume":"11","author":"Mo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2021.05.005","article-title":"Outcomes of the use of cement-augmented cannulated pedicle screws in lumbar spinal fusion","volume":"21","author":"Son","year":"2021","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-8","first-page":"670","article-title":"Osteoporotic fractures of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae: Diagnosis and conservative treatment","volume":"118","author":"Spiegl","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-021-01792-z","article-title":"Osteoporotic mid-thoracic vertebral body fractures: What are the differences compared to fractures of the lumbar spine?-A systematic review","volume":"48","author":"Spiegl","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"10.25259\/SNI_751_2023\/ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0847-y","article-title":"The prognosis for pain, disability, activities of daily living and quality of life after an acute osteoporotic vertebral body fracture: its relation to fracture level, type of fracture and grade of fracture deformation","volume":"18","author":"Suzuki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"}],"container-title":["Surgical Neurology 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