{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T10:58:53Z","timestamp":1770980333248,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,1]]},"DOI":"10.2527\/2003.812395x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,9]],"date-time":"2016-08-09T17:05:48Z","timestamp":1470762348000},"page":"395-401","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Genetic relationships between scrotal circumference and female reproductive traits1"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Marti\u0301nez-Vela\u0301zquez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K. E.","family":"Gregory","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. L.","family":"Bennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. D.","family":"Van Vleck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_BOLDMAN-ETAL-1995","volume-title":"A Manual for Use of MTDFREML. A set of programs to obtain estimates of variances and covariances.","author":"Boldman","year":"1995"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_BOURDON-AND-BRINKS-1982","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1982.553543x","article-title":"Genetic, environmental and phenotypic relationships among gestation length, birth weight, growth traits and age at first calving in beef cattle","volume":"55","author":"Bourdon","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_BOURDON-AND-BRINKS-1986","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1986.624958x","article-title":"Scrotal circumference in yearling Hereford bulls: Adjustment factors, heritabilities and genetic, environmental and phenotypic relationships with growth traits","volume":"62","author":"Bourdon","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_BRINKS-ETAL-1978","first-page":"28","article-title":"Relationship of age at puberty in heifers to reproductive traits in young bulls","volume":"29","author":"Brinks","year":"1978","journal-title":"Proc. West. Sect. Am. Soc. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_BUDDENBERG-ETAL-1990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.2527\/1990.68170x","article-title":"Heritability estimates of calving date in Hereford cattle maintained on range under natural mating","volume":"68","author":"Buddenberg","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_DEARBORN-ETAL-1973","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1973.3661032x","article-title":"An analysis of reproductive traits in beef cattle","volume":"36","author":"Dearborn","year":"1973","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_DOORNBOS-ETAL-1983","first-page":"8","article-title":"Beef heifers differing in milk production. III. Relationship of age at puberty, percent pregnant and day pregnant","volume":"34","author":"Doornbos","year":"1983","journal-title":"Proc. West. Sect. Am. Soc. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_DOYLE-ETAL-2000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.2527\/2000.7882091x","article-title":"Additive genetic parameter estimates for heifer pregnancy and subsequent reproduction in Angus females. 2000","volume":"78","author":"Doyle","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_EVANS-ETAL-1999","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2621","DOI":"10.2527\/1999.77102621x","article-title":"Additive genetic relationship between heifer pregnancy and scrotal circumference in Hereford cattle","volume":"77","author":"Evans","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_GREGORY-ETAL-1991","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.2527\/1991.693947x","article-title":"Breed effects and heterosis in advanced generations of composite populations for preweaning traits of beef cattle","volume":"69","author":"Gregory","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_GREGORY-ETAL-1992","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.2527\/1992.7061742x","article-title":"Breed effects and heterosis in advanced generations of composite populations on actual weight, adjusted weight, hip height, and condition score of beef cows","volume":"70","author":"Gregory","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_GREGORY-ETAL-1995","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2235","DOI":"10.2527\/1995.7382235x","article-title":"Genetic and phenotypic (Co)variances for production traits of female populations of purebred and composite beef cattle","volume":"73","author":"Gregory","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_HENDERSON-AND-QUAAS-1976","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1976.4361188x","article-title":"Multiple trait evaluation using relatives' records","volume":"43","author":"Henderson","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_KASTELIC-ETAL-1996","volume-title":"Reproductive characteristics of Angus cattle from sire with large or average yearling scrotal circumference.","author":"Kastelic","year":"1996"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_KEETON-ETAL-1996","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.2527\/1996.74131x","article-title":"Estimation of variance components and prediction of breeding values for scrotal circumference and weaning weight in Limousin cattle","volume":"74","author":"Keeton","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_KNIGHTS-ETAL-1984","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1984.584887x","article-title":"Estimates of heritabilities and of genetic and phenotypic correlations among growth and reproductive traits in yearling Angus bulls","volume":"58","author":"Knights","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_KRIESE-ETAL-1991","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.2527\/1991.692478x","article-title":"Age adjustment factors, heritabilities and genetic correlations for scrotal circumference and related growth traits in Hereford and Brangus bulls","volume":"69","author":"Kriese","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_KOOTS-ETAL-1994","first-page":"309","article-title":"Analysis of published genetic parameter estimates for beef production traits. 1. Heritability","volume":"62","author":"Koots","year":"1994","journal-title":"Anim. Breed. Abstr."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_LASTER-ETAL-1979","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1979.483500x","article-title":"Characterization of biological types of cattle (cycle II) II. Postweaning growth and puberty of heifers","volume":"48","author":"Laster","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_LATIMER-ETAL-1982","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1982.543473x","article-title":"Scrotal measurements in beef bulls: Heritability estimates, breed and test station effects","volume":"54","author":"Latimer","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_LINDLEY-ETAL-1958","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1958.172336x","article-title":"A study of the reproductive performance of a purebred Hereford herd","volume":"17","author":"Lindley","year":"1958","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MACNEIL-ETAL-1984","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1984.5851171x","article-title":"Genetic correlations among sex-limited traits in beef cattle","volume":"58","author":"MacNeil","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MARTINEZ-VELAZQUEZ-2001","volume-title":"Genetic parameters of reproductive traits in beef cattle.","author":"Martinez-Vela\u0301zquez","year":"2001"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MATOS-ETAL-1997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.2527\/1997.75188x","article-title":"Genetic analysis of discrete reproductive traits in sheep using linear and nonlinear models: II. Goodness of fit and predictive ability","volume":"75","author":"Matos","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MEACHAM-AND-NOTTER-1987","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1987.643701x","article-title":"Heritability estimates for calving date in Simmental cattle","volume":"64","author":"Meacham","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MEYER-ETAL-1990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-6226(90)90038-8","article-title":"Estimates of heritability and repeatability for reproductive traits in Australian beef cattle","volume":"25","author":"Meyer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Livest. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MILAGRES-ETAL-1979","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1979.493668x","article-title":"Heritability estimates for some measures of reproduction in Hereford heifers","volume":"49","author":"Milagres","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MORRIS-ETAL-1992","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-6226(92)90019-Z","article-title":"Genetic correlations between pubertal traits in bulls and heifers","volume":"31","author":"Morris","year":"1992","journal-title":"Livest. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MORRIS-ETAL-1993","first-page":"427","article-title":"Selecting on pubertal traits to increase beef cow reproduction","volume":"53","author":"Morris","year":"1993","journal-title":"Proc. of the New Zealand Soc. of Anim. Prod."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MORRIS-AND-CULLEN-1994","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-6226(94)90291-7","article-title":"A note on genetic correlations between pubertal traits of males or females and lifetime pregnancy rate in beef cattle","volume":"39","author":"Morris","year":"1994","journal-title":"Livest. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MORRIS-AND-WILSON-1997","first-page":"9","article-title":"Progress with selection to change age at puberty and reproductive rate in Angus cattle","volume":"57","author":"Morris","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc. of the New Zealand Soc. of Anim. Prod."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MORRIS-ETAL-2000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/00288233.2000.9513411","article-title":"Genetic parameters for growth, puberty, and beef cow reproductive traits in a puberty selection experiment","volume":"43","author":"Morris","year":"2000","journal-title":"New Zealand J. Agric. Res."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MOSER-ETAL-1996","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2052","DOI":"10.2527\/1996.7492052x","article-title":"Effects of selection for scrotal circumference in Limousin bulls on reproductive and growth traits of progeny","volume":"74","author":"Moser","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_MWANSA-ETAL-2000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.4141\/A99-135","article-title":"Selection for cow lifetime pregnancy rate using bull and heifer growth and reproductive traits in composite cattle","volume":"80","author":"Mwansa","year":"2000","journal-title":"Can. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_NEELY-ETAL-1982","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1982.5551033x","article-title":"Genetic parameters for testes size and sperm number in Hereford bulls","volume":"55","author":"Neely","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_OLESEN-ETAL-1994","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.2527\/1994.7251166x","article-title":"A comparison of normal and nonnormal mixed models for number of lambs born in Norwegian sheep","volume":"72","author":"Olesen","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_PERRY-ETAL-1990","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07380.x","article-title":"Relationships among bovine male and female reproductive traits","volume":"67","author":"Perry","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_SMITH-ETAL-1989","first-page":"2881","article-title":"Relationships of sire scrotal circumference to offspring reproduction and growth","volume":"67","author":"Smith","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_SPLAN-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2272","DOI":"10.2527\/1998.7692272x","article-title":"Genetic parameters for sex-specific traits in beef cattle","volume":"76","author":"Splan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_TOELLE-AND-ROBISON-1985","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1985.60189x","article-title":"Estimates of genetic correlations between testicular measurements and female reproductive traits in cattle","volume":"60","author":"Toelle","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_VARGAS-ETAL-1998","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2536","DOI":"10.2527\/1998.76102536x","article-title":"Estimation of genetic parameters for scrotal circumference, age at puberty in heifers, and hip height in Brahman cattle","volume":"76","author":"Vargas","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180202041607_WELLER-ETAL-1988","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2491","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(88)79836-7","article-title":"Genetic analysis of dystocia and calf mortality in Israeli-Holsteins by threshold and linear models","volume":"71","author":"Weller","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."}],"container-title":["Journal of Animal Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/article-pdf\/81\/2\/395\/23749067\/395.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,2]],"date-time":"2018-02-02T04:42:09Z","timestamp":1517546529000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jas\/article\/81\/2\/395\/4834166"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,1]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2527\/2003.812395x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8812","1525-3163"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8812","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-3163","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2003,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,1]]}}}