{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,28]],"date-time":"2022-10-28T04:58:24Z","timestamp":1666933104887},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Associacao Portuguesa de Linguistica","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]],"date-time":"2022-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666656000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["RAPL"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In the period in which language should be acquired, auditory input deprivation compromises oral language exposure. The literature reports difficulties in the oral comprehension of syntactic dependencies resulting from A\u2019 movement, but no difficulties in the acquisition of syntactic structures with A-movement in hearing-impaired children with hearing aids. Our study investigates the effects of the total deprivation of linguistic input during the first year(s) of life (critical period of language acquisition) and length of language exposure on the comprehension of dependencies with A and A-bar movement (Wh- questions, relative clauses, and passives) in 47 Portuguese hearing-impaired children with cochlear implants. The results reveal that CI activation before age 3 combined with at least 6 years of language exposure determines comprehension of Wh- questions and relatives at the same level as the control group. The same does not happen with the comprehension of passives, that remain problematic in this population even after prolonged exposure. We discuss these findings in light of theoretical proposals that attribute the acquisition of passives to maturational constraints.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.26334\/2183-9077\/rapln9ano2022a13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T10:52:22Z","timestamp":1666867942000},"page":"181-205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Compreens\u00e3o de estruturas sint\u00e1ticas com movimento A\u2019 e com movimento A em crian\u00e7as portuguesas surdas com implante coclear: efeitos da idade de in\u00edcio de exposi\u00e7\u00e3o ao input lingu\u00edstico e do tempo de exposi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 l\u00edngua"],"prefix":"10.26334","author":[{"given":"Mara","family":"Moita","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Lobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"23427","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]},"container-title":["Revista da Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Portuguesa de Lingu\u00edstica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ojs.apl.pt\/index.php\/RAPL\/article\/download\/147\/140","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/ojs.apl.pt\/index.php\/RAPL\/article\/download\/147\/140","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T10:52:23Z","timestamp":1666867943000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ojs.apl.pt\/index.php\/RAPL\/article\/view\/147"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26334\/2183-9077\/rapln9ano2022a13","relation":{},"ISSN":["2183-9077"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2183-9077","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,25]]}}}