{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T02:41:32Z","timestamp":1787971292486,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Pan American Health Organization","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,31]]},"abstract":"<p><bold>Objetivo.<\/bold>Evaluar y reportar las caracter\u00edsticas cl\u00ednicas y los resultados de la infecci\u00f3n por SARS-CoV-2 en mujeres embarazadas y reci\u00e9n nacidos en Am\u00e9rica Latina.<\/p><p><bold>M\u00e9todos.<\/bold>Estudio descriptivo basado en el reporte prospectivo de las unidades constituyentes de la Red de la Sociedad Iberoamericana de Neonatolog\u00eda.<\/p><p><bold>Resultados.<\/bold>De 86 mujeres embarazadas con COVID-19 confirmadas por RT-PCR en siete pa\u00edses (6 de Am\u00e9rica Latina y Guinea Ecuatorial) 68% (59) fueron asintom\u00e1ticas. Del 32% de mujeres sintom\u00e1ticas, 89% (24) tuvieron s\u00edntomas leves y 3,5% (3) presentaron s\u00edntomas respiratorios graves. Ninguna mujer falleci\u00f3. La tasa de ces\u00e1reas fue de 38%; la edad gestacional fue &lt; 37 semanas en 6% de los casos. Se realiz\u00f3 RT-PCR a todos los reci\u00e9n nacidos (RN) entre las 16 y 36 horas de vida; en 6 (7%) el resultado del hisopado fue positivo. Todos ellos presentaron dificultad respiratoria leve y transitoria; ninguno falleci\u00f3. Dos RN con RT-PCR negativa fallecieron por otras causas. Se autoriz\u00f3 el amamantamiento en solo 24% de las madres; en 13% se extrajo leche y en 63% se aliment\u00f3 al RN con f\u00f3rmula. En 76% de los casos se separ\u00f3 al binomio madre-hijo, y en 95% de los casos la madre no pudo ser acompa\u00f1ada en el parto ni el puerperio.<\/p><p><bold>Conclusiones.<\/bold>Son preocupantes la falta de acompa\u00f1amiento materno, la baja tasa de lactancia y la frecuente separaci\u00f3n de la d\u00edada madre-hijo. El equipo de salud debe reflexionar sobre la necesidad de defender el cuidado humanizado y centrado en la familia durante esta pandemia.<\/p>","DOI":"10.26633\/rpsp.2020.47","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,30]],"date-time":"2020-07-30T16:13:07Z","timestamp":1596125587000},"page":"1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["COVID-19 perinatal en Am\u00e9rica Latina"],"prefix":"10.26633","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Augusto","family":"Sola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sociedad Iberoamericana de Neonatolog\u00eda, Wellington, Estados Unidos de Am\u00e9rica; ORCID 0000-0002-7608-3872"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sociedad Iberoamericana de Neonatolog\u00eda, Buenos Aires, Argentina; ORCID 0000-0001-6015-6048"},{"name":"susana.rodriguez@siben.net"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo","family":"Cardetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sociedad Iberoamericana de Neonatolog\u00eda, San Luis, Argentina; ORCID 0000-0001-6697-6389"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"D\u00e1vila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal, Lima, Per\u00fa; ORCID 0000-0001-9411-5703"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"11167","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bedford J, Enria D, Giesecke J, Heymann DL, Ihekweazu C, et al. 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