{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,16]],"date-time":"2024-08-16T15:11:29Z","timestamp":1723821089403},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Pan American Health Organization","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,26]]},"abstract":"<sec><title>Objetivo.<\/title><p>Determinar la evoluci\u00f3n de la mortalidad por c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n en Colombia en el per\u00edodo 1985-2018 en la poblaci\u00f3n de 35 a\u00f1os y m\u00e1s e identificar cambios en la tendencia.<\/p><\/sec><sec><title>M\u00e9todos.<\/title><p>An\u00e1lisis de series temporales de mortalidad. Se calcularon las tasas espec\u00edficas y estandarizadas por sexo y grupos de edad. Mediante la regresi\u00f3n<italic>joinpoint<\/italic>se estim\u00f3 el porcentaje de cambio anual de las tasas y se identificaron puntos de cambio.<\/p><\/sec><sec><title>Resultados.<\/title><p>En el per\u00edodo 1985-2018 se registraron 105 553 muertes por c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n en la poblaci\u00f3n de 35 a\u00f1os y m\u00e1s. Las tasas estandarizadas muestran una tendencia decreciente en el per\u00edodo 1985-2005, excepto en mayores de 64 a\u00f1os.<\/p><\/sec><sec><title>Conclusiones.<\/title><p>La tendencia de las tasas de mortalidad por c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n es decreciente en Colombia. Es necesario potenciar medidas de prevenci\u00f3n primaria y secundaria sobre el consumo de tabaco y vigilar otros factores de riesgo como el rad\u00f3n residencial o la ocupaci\u00f3n.<\/p><\/sec>","DOI":"10.26633\/rpsp.2022.127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]],"date-time":"2022-09-27T01:34:27Z","timestamp":1664242467000},"page":"1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Tendencias en la mortalidad por c\u00e1ncer de pulm\u00f3n en Colombia, 1985-2018"],"prefix":"10.26633","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Giraldo-Osorio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n Promoci\u00f3n de la Salud y Prevenci\u00f3n de la Enfermedad (GIPSPE), Departamento de Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad de Caldas, Colombia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Ruano-Ravina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Espa\u00f1a."},{"name":"alberto.ruano@usc.es"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Rey-Brandariz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Espa\u00f1a."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nelson","family":"Arias-Ortiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Registro Poblacional de C\u00e1ncer de Manizales, Instituto de Investigaciones en Salud, Universidad de Caldas, Colombia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Candal-Pedreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Espa\u00f1a."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00f3nica","family":"P\u00e9rez-R\u00edos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c1rea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud P\u00fablica, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Espa\u00f1a."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"11167","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, et al. 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