{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T15:49:56Z","timestamp":1785772196012,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (WHO\/EMRO)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["East Mediterr Health J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever is a life-threatening vector-borne disease prevalent in many parts of the world.\nAim: To analyse and document the trend of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever cases and fatality in Sistan and Baluchestan Province of Islamic Republic of Iran from 2018 to 2024.\nMethods: Data on suspected cases of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever for 2018\u20132024 were collected from the Communicable Disease Center of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, and analysed using SPSS 27 and Stata 17.\nResults: Of the 433 registered cases, 91 were confirmed and 16 were probable. Fatality rate was 11%. The highest number of cases was reported in 2019 (n = 167) and the lowest was in 2024 (n = 15), indicating a decreasing trend. The number of cases was higher during the winter months (P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: Although there is a decreasing trend in the incidence of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Islamic Republic of Iran, targeted interventions are needed to strengthen prevention, diagnosis and treatment, especially during the winter months.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.26719\/2026.32.7.446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T14:49:57Z","timestamp":1785768597000},"page":"446-453","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Six-year trend of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever cases in Islamic Republic of Iran"],"prefix":"10.26719","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Hassan","family":"Nasirian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vector Biology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran; Institute for Environmental Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyyed Amir Yasin","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Systems Engineering Research Center, Milad Hospital, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jalil","family":"Nejati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehdi Zanganeh","family":"Baygi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Islamic Republic of Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"11263","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"container-title":["Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/applications.emro.who.int\/EMHJ\/1020-3397-2026-3207-446-453-eng.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T14:49:58Z","timestamp":1785768598000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/applications.emro.who.int\/EMHJ\/1020-3397-2026-3207-446-453-eng.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26719\/2026.32.7.446","relation":{},"ISSN":["1020-3397","1687-1634"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1020-3397","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-1634","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]]}}}