{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T08:50:35Z","timestamp":1747212635136,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Colegio Mexicano de Inmunologia Clinica y Alergia, A. C.","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]],"date-time":"2021-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638489600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["RAM"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Antecedentes: Actualmente, se entiende por polinosis, a la inflamaci\u00f3n conjuntival y\/o bronquial causada por al\u00e9rgenos contenidos en los granos de polen ocasionando enfermedades como la rinoconjuntivitis y asma, todo ello con muy diversos grados de severidad. La sensibilizaci\u00f3n humana a\u00a0prosopis\u00a0se dio a conocer ya en la d\u00e9cada de los 1950 gracias a estudios previos realizados por Ordman\r\nObjetivos: demostrar la reactividad cut\u00e1nea y la participaci\u00f3n del polen de prosopis en los pacientes con enfermedades al\u00e9rgicas\u00a0 que acuden al servicio de alergia e Inmunolog\u00eda cl\u00ednica del Hospital General de M\u00e9xico\r\nM\u00e9todos: Se llev\u00f3 a cabo un estudio retrospectivo y transversal analizando expedientes cl\u00ednicos que contaran con historia cl\u00ednica completa, entre 3-79 a\u00f1os de edad, con diagn\u00f3sticos de rinitis, asma y rinoconjuntivitis al\u00e9rgica.\r\nResultados: Se estudiaron 1285 pacientes, la frecuencia de reactividad cut\u00e1nea positiva para prosopis fue de 27.78%, el 82.97% cursaba con diagn\u00f3stico de rinitis al\u00e9rgica, 4.39% asma y 12.64% rinoconjuntivitis.\r\nConclusi\u00f3n: el polen de prosopis participa de manera importante en enfermedades de etiolog\u00eda al\u00e9rgica. Es importante considerar el cruce antig\u00e9nico con otras familias como las Chenopodiaceas.\r\nPalabras clave: polinosis, prosopis, reactividad cruzada, aerobiolog\u00eda.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.29262\/ram.v68i4.842","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,24]],"date-time":"2022-02-24T23:40:31Z","timestamp":1645746031000},"page":"242-250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prosopis spp. en enfermedades al\u00e9rgicas"],"prefix":"10.29262","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8247-4300","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillermo","family":"Vel\u00e1zquez-S\u00e1mano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3746-092X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda de Lourdes","family":"Mendoza-Gertrudis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5215-1906","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea A\u00edda","family":"Velasco-Medina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9478-6707","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alejandro","family":"Rosas-Alvarado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"11808","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"Peralta R, Valero A., Cadah\u00eda A. Polinosis en la historia. En: Polinosis II. Polen y alergia. Volumen II. Espa\u00f1a: Mra Ediciones; 2002. Disponible en: https:\/\/lap.uab.cat\/aerobiologia\/general\/pdf\/books\/2005_Polinosis_2.Polen_y_alergia.pdf"},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Rosas-Alvarado A, Bautista-Huerta M, Vel\u00e1zquez-S\u00e1mano G. Atlas de los p\u00f3lenes alerg\u00e9nicos de mayor relevancia en M\u00e9xico. Rev Alerg Mex. 2011;58(3):162-170. Disponible en: https:\/\/www.elsevier.es\/es-revista-revista-alergia-mexico-336-pdf-X0002515111345183"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Ferr\u00e9 L, Eseverri JL. Polinosis y pediatr\u00eda. En: Polinosis II. Polen y alergia. Espa\u00f1a: Mra Ediciones; 2002."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Organizaci\u00f3n Meteorol\u00f3gica Mundial. Peligros clim\u00e1ticos que inciden en la salud. Organizaci\u00f3n Meteorol\u00f3gica Mundial; 2020. Disponible en https:\/\/public.wmo.int\/es\/salud-p %C3 %BAblica"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Ter\u00e1n LM. 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