{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T22:31:03Z","timestamp":1762900263399,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"American Mosquito Control Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n        <jats:p>To mitigate the effects of West Nile virus (WNV) and eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), the state of Florida conducts a serosurveillance program that uses sentinel chickens operated by mosquito control programs at numerous locations throughout the state. Coop locations were initially established to detect St. Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV), and coop placement was determined based on the location of human SLEV infections that occurred between 1959 and 1977. Since the introduction of WNV into Florida in 2001, WNV has surpassed SLEV as the primary arbovirus in Florida. Identifying high probability locations for WNV and EEEV transmission and relocating coops to areas of higher arbovirus activity would improve the sensitivity of the sentinel chicken surveillance program. Using 2 existing models, this study conducted an overlay analysis to identify areas with high probability habitats for both WNV and EEEV activity. This analysis identified approximately 7,800 km<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> (about 4.5% of the state) as high probability habitat for supporting both WNV and EEEV transmission. Mosquito control programs can use the map resulting from this analysis to improve their sentinel chicken surveillance programs, increase the probability of virus detection, reduce operational costs, and allow for a faster, targeted response to virus detection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2987\/21-7049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,11]],"date-time":"2022-03-11T22:38:16Z","timestamp":1647038296000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["West Nile Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus High Probability Habitat Identification for the Selection of Sentinel Chicken Surveillance Sites in Florida"],"prefix":"10.2987","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Sean P.","family":"Beeman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joni A.","family":"Downs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas R.","family":"Unnasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert S.","family":"Unnasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1569","reference":[{"key":"i1943-6270-38-1-1-Arrigo1","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"1373","article-title":"Cotton rats and house sparrows as hosts for North and South American strains of eastern equine encephalitis virus","volume":"16","author":"Arrigo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Arrigo\n              NC,\n            \n            \n              Adams\n              AP,\n            \n            \n              Watts\n              DM,\n            \n            \n              Newman\n              PC,\n            \n            \n              Weaver\n              SC.\n            \n          \n          2010.\n\t\t\t\t\tCotton rats and house sparrows as hosts for North and South American strains of 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1955-1974","volume":"25","author":"Bigler","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bigler\n              WJ,\n            \n            \n              Lassing\n              EB,\n            \n            \n              Buff\n              EE,\n            \n            \n              Prather\n              EC,\n            \n            \n              Beck\n              EC,\n            \n            \n              Hoff\n              GL.\n            \n          \n          1976.\n\t\t\t\t\tEndemic eastern equine encephalomyelitis in Florida: a twenty-year analysis, 1955-1974.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Trop Med Hyg25:\n\t\t\t\t\t884\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t890."},{"key":"i1943-6270-38-1-1-Bingham1","series-title":"J Med Entomol","first-page":"473","article-title":"Vector competence and capacity of Culex erraticus (Diptera: Culicidae) for eastern equine encephalitis virus in the Southeastern United States","volume":"53","author":"Bingham","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bingham\n              AM,\n          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eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in central Alabama","volume":"68","author":"Cupp","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cupp\n              EW,\n            \n            \n              Klingler\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Hassan\n              HK,\n            \n            \n              Viguers\n              LM,\n            \n            \n              Unnasch\n              TR.\n            \n          \n          2003.\n\t\t\t\t\tTransmission of eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in central Alabama.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Trop Med Hyg68:\n\t\t\t\t\t495\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t500."},{"key":"i1943-6270-38-1-1-Curren1","series-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep","first-page":"1137","article-title":"West Nile virus and other nationally notifiable arboviral diseases\u2014United States, 2017","volume":"67","author":"Curren","year":"2018","unstructured":"Curren\n              EJ,\n            \n            \n              Lehman\n              J,\n            \n     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Oscillation Index, temperature, and precipitation on eastern equine encephalitis virus activity in Florida.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Med Entomol57:\n\t\t\t\t\t1604\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1613."},{"key":"i1943-6270-38-1-1-Miley2","series-title":"J Med Entomol","first-page":"2385","article-title":"Field analysis of biological factors associated with sites at high and low to moderate risk for eastern equine encephalitis virus winter activity in Florida","volume":"58","author":"Miley","year":"2021","unstructured":"Miley\n              KM,\n            \n            \n              Downs\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Burkett-Cadena\n              ND,\n            \n            \n              West\n              RG,\n            \n            \n              Hunt\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Deskins\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Kellner\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Fisher-Grainger\n   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