{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T10:58:59Z","timestamp":1768993139830,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"American Mosquito Control Association","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n        <jats:p>Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes the most clinically severe neuroinvasive arboviral disease in the United States. The virus is endemic in eastern and Gulf Coast states and the Great Lakes region, causing cases annually. To detect EEEV circulation in its enzootic cycle before the virus infects humans and other mammals, mosquito control agencies in New Jersey have conducted mosquito surveillance using a series of permanent wooden resting box sites since 1975. We conducted 2 field studies, 1 evaluating resting traps and 1 evaluating efficacy of CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> lures, to optimize collection of <jats:italic>Culiseta melanura<\/jats:italic>, the primary enzootic vector of EEEV. Resulting mosquito samples were subjected to molecular analysis to determine EEEV infection rates. Corrugated plastic boxes trapped more bloodfed <jats:italic>Cs. melanura<\/jats:italic> than other resting trap types (resting boxes, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] resting traps, or fiber pots) and were similar to resting boxes in total number of female <jats:italic>Cs. melanura<\/jats:italic> caught. Further, non-baited CDC light traps were more successful in trapping host-seeking <jats:italic>Cs. melanura<\/jats:italic> than those baited with dry ice, a CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> lure. The EEEV RNA was identified in <jats:italic>Cs. melanura<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Aedes vexans<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Anopheles quadrimaculatus<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Uranotaenia sapphirina<\/jats:italic>. Our findings indicate that corrugated plastic boxes and non\u2013CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> baited traps could improve detection of <jats:italic>Cs. melanura<\/jats:italic>. Mosquito control agencies are encouraged to periodically assess their surveillance strategy for EEEV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2987\/23-7148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T11:38:12Z","timestamp":1712576292000},"page":"92-101","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Enhancing Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Surveillance in New Jersey: Optimized Collection of Culiseta melanura"],"prefix":"10.2987","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Anna C.","family":"Fagre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raymond A.","family":"Soto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reed","family":"Magleby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mervin Keith Q.","family":"Cuadera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandria","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"Cervantes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Scott C.","family":"Crans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas A.","family":"Panella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joan L.","family":"Kenney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Autumn","family":"Angelus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristen L.","family":"Burkhalter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dana","family":"Woell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kalanthe","family":"Horiuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brad J.","family":"Biggerstaff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. Erin","family":"Staples","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roxanne","family":"Connelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stacey W.","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Komar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1569","reference":[{"key":"i1943-6270-40-2-92-ref01","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"1869","article-title":"Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mosquitoes and their role as bridge vectors","volume":"16","author":"Armstrong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Armstrong\n              PM,\n            \n            \n              Andreadis\n              TG.\n            \n          \n          2010. 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