{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T12:36:49Z","timestamp":1791290209895,"version":"4.3.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Korean Neuropsychiatric Association","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,22]],"date-time":"2024-02-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708560000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014730","name":"Taipei City Government","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["TPECH 10901-62-037"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TPECH 10901-62-037"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014730","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014730","name":"Taipei City Government","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["11001-62-013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11001-62-013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014730","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["psychiatryinvestigation.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Investig"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) is a five-item, single-dimension questionnaire that is used to measure a patient\u2019s alcohol craving. We sought to develop the Chinese version of the PACS (PACS-C) and assess its reliability and validity.Methods A total of 160 Taiwanese patients with alcohol use disorder were enrolled in this study. The internal consistency and concurrent validity of the PASC-C with the visual analogue scale (VAS) for craving, the Yale\u2013Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale for heavy drinking (YBOCS-hd), and the Severity of Alcohol Dependence Questionnaire (SADQ) were assessed. The test\u2013retest reliability of the PASC-C was evaluated 1 day after the baseline measurements. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to examine the psychometric properties of the PACS-C.Results The PACS-C exhibited good internal consistency (Cronbach\u2019s \u03b1=0.95) and test\u2013retest reliability (r=0.97). This scale showed high correlations with the VAS (r=0.81) and YBOCS-hd (r=0.81 and 0.79 for the obsession and compulsion subscales, respectively), and moderate correlation with the SADQ-C (r=0.47). Furthermore, CFA results revealed that the PACS-C had good fit indices under various models.Conclusion The PACS-C appears to be a reliable and valid tool for assessing alcohol craving in patients with alcohol use disorder in Taiwan.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.30773\/pi.2022.0217","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]],"date-time":"2024-02-23T04:29:36Z","timestamp":1708662576000},"page":"159-164","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30773\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Validation of the Chinese Version of Penn Alcohol Craving Scale for Patients With Alcohol Use 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