{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T17:10:03Z","timestamp":1789578603992,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Korean Neuropsychiatric Association","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013139","name":"Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["23YJAZH100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["23YJAZH100"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013139","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Social Science Fund of Jilin Province in 2023","award":["2023W9"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023W9"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012456","name":"National Social Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["24BSH122"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["24BSH122"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012456","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"High-Level Talent Research Fund of Baotou Medical College","award":["BYJJ-GCC 202505"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BYJJ-GCC 202505"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["psychiatryinvestigation.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Investig"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective There were associations between emotional abuse and neglect (EAN) and depression, but few studies had tested potential mechanisms underlying these relationships. We aimed to provide insights on how (the mediation role of neuroticism), and under what conditions (the moderator role of psychological resilience), led to a higher level of depression.Methods This study was a cross-sectional study that used a random cluster sampling method. We randomly selected 3,993 participants from four junior middle schools in northern city of China. Participants were asked to complete four self-reported questionnaires, including the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Children Depression Inventory-Short Form, Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory Brief Version, and Chinese Resilience Scale.Results The results showed that neuroticism mediated the associations between EAN and depression. In addition, the mediating effect of neuroticism was moderated by psychological resilience (p&lt;0.05).Conclusion EAN and neuroticism could have an adverse impact on depression, and psychological resilience could alleviate these negative effects as a moderator. Our model suggested psychological resilience could be a particularly effective intervention point for victims of EAN.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.30773\/pi.2024.0108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,14]],"date-time":"2025-04-14T00:17:26Z","timestamp":1744589846000},"page":"389-396","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30773\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Emotional Abuse and Neglect, Depression: A Moderated Mediation Model of Neuroticism and Psychological Resilience"],"prefix":"10.30773","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9535-8889","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yueyang","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3926-7832","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Junsong","family":"Fei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0286-8877","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jingyi","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-7323-7780","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ren","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-8578-9694","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Qianqian","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-8808-4834","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xixi","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1815-8255","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Songli","family":"Mei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"12228","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2020.07.895"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.10.010"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2010.05.017"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.03.013"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.12.056"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.12.012"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.02.003"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/j135v07n02_01"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/blt.14.140970"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200007000-00023"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(83)90053-4"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2020.154"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000521"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.06.007"},{"key":"ref15","volume-title":"","author":"Bowlby","year":"1983"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.005"},{"key":"ref17","volume-title":"","author":"Gillath","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref18","volume-title":"","author":"Bowlby","year":"1973"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2016.07.005"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2004.09.006"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2014_28_143"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22429"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-017-9587-7"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1376.002"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.112.2.417"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0954579412000028"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12775"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1987.tb03541.x"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdep.12042"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0003-066x.56.3.227"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22700"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199703000-00012"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01054"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00415"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"995","volume-title":"The children\u2019s depression, inventory (CDI)","author":"Kovacs","year":"1985"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105316676333"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2012.0261"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"454","volume-title":"Development of the Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory (CBF-PI) III: psychometric properties of CBF-PI brief version","author":"Wang","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-022-00897-9"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3724\/sp.j.1041.2008.00902"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"91","volume-title":"The change of junior middle school students\u2019 Life satisfaction and the prospective effect of resilience: a two year longitudinal study","author":"Wang","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12187-013-9180-z"},{"key":"ref43","volume-title":"","author":"Hayes","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"123","volume-title":"A meta-analysis of detection rate of depression symptoms among middle school students","author":"Liu FR","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.12333"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2017.02.009"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2018.05.019"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42000-018-0065-x"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"e20210456","volume-title":"Correlations between childhood maltreatment, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and risk behaviors in adolescent schoolchildren","author":"Reis","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.918092"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2020.104361"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-122414-033259"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.04.003"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.20494"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nss007"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066x.59.1.20"},{"key":"ref57","volume-title":"","author":"Mcmahon","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.11.102"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0003-066x.56.3.218"},{"key":"ref60","first-page":"734","volume-title":"Resilience and mental health: challenges across the lifespan","author":"Ruiz","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2015.09.010"},{"key":"ref62","first-page":"104155","volume-title":"","author":"Echezarraga","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12640-010-9205-z"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-020-01807-0"}],"container-title":["Psychiatry Investigation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryinvestigation.org\/upload\/pdf\/pi-2024-0108.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryinvestigation.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.30773\/pi.2024.0108","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryinvestigation.org\/upload\/pdf\/pi-2024-0108.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T08:21:49Z","timestamp":1745223709000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryinvestigation.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.30773\/pi.2024.0108"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30773\/pi.2024.0108","relation":{},"ISSN":["1976-3026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1976-3026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-03-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-01-24","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Print publication","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}