{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T19:06:06Z","timestamp":1783969566572,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":137,"publisher":"IMR Press","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,4]],"date-time":"2023-01-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672790400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Front. Biosci. (Schol Ed)"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Traditional herbal medicine is still used for basic healthcare by a significant portion of the population in developing countries. This study aimed to explore the medicinal plant\u2019s diversity and to document related traditional knowledge in the Safi region of Morocco. We used semi-structured questionnaires to interview 222 informants living in the study area. To perform data analysis, we used quantitative indices like use value (UV), family use value (FUV), fidelity level (FL), the relative popularity level (RPL), rank of order priority (ROP), and informant consensus factor (ICF). We reported the ethnomedicinal uses of 144 medicinal plants belonging to 64 families. According to the findings, the dominating families were Lamiaceae (17 taxa), Asteraceae (15 taxa), and Apiaceae (12 taxa). The most commonly utilized plant part (48%) was leaves. The decoction was reported as the main preparation method (42%). Highly cited plant species were Marrubium vulgare (UV = 0.56), Salvia rosmarinus Spenn. (UV = 0.47), Thymus serpyllum (UV = 0.32), and Dysphania ambrosioides (UV = 0.29). Papaveraceae (FUV = 0.26), and Urticaceae (FUV= 0.23), Geraniaceae (FUV = 0.17), Oleaceae (FUV = 0.17), Lamiaceae (FUV = 0.17) had the highest family use-values. Gastrointestinal disorders (88%), respiratory diseases (85%), and anemia (66%) have the greatest ICF values. This study reveals the indigenous people\u2019s reliance on plant-derived traditional medicine to prevent, alleviate, and treat a broad range of health concerns. Our findings will provide a scientific basis for ethnomedicinal legacy conservation and further scientific investigations aimed at new natural bioactive molecules discovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.31083\/j.fbs1501001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]],"date-time":"2023-01-09T08:26:55Z","timestamp":1673252815000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Diversity of Medicinal Plants Used by the Local Communities of the Coastal Plateau of Safi Province (Morocco)"],"prefix":"10.31083","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Lemhadri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hafid","family":"Achtak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"},{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Botany, Agrobiodiversity Team, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, 93002 T\u00e9touan, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdessamad","family":"Lamraouhi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nabil","family":"Louidani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taoufiq","family":"Benali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdallah","family":"Dahbi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Environment and Health Team, Department of Biology, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, 46000 Safi, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdelhakim","family":"Bouyahya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Human Pathologies Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, 10106 Rabat, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aya","family":"Khouchlaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Biochemistry, National Agency of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 34025 Taounate, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Ali","family":"Shariati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Semey Branch of the Institute, Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry, 050060 Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Hano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Biologie des Ligneux et des Grandes Cultures, INRA USC1328, Orleans University, CEDEX 2, 45067 Orl\u00e9ans, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose Manuel","family":"Lorenzo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Tecnol\u00f3gico de la Carne de Galicia, R\u00faa Galicia N\u00ba 4, Parque Tecnol\u00f3gico de Galicia, SanCibraodasVi\u00f1as, 32900 Ourense, Spain"},{"name":"\u00c1rea de Tecnolog\u00eda de los Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias de Ourense, Universidad de Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jen-Tsung","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Sciences, National University of Kaohsiung, Nanzih, 811 Kaohsiung, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Badiaa","family":"Lyoussi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Natural Substances, Pharmacology, Environment, Modeling, Health and Quality of Life (SNAMOPEQ), Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, 30000 Fez, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"16242","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petrovska BB. 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