{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T12:37:19Z","timestamp":1790339839851,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,12]],"date-time":"2011-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1294790400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14256,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1972,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Following a dislocation of the lower edge of the nasal septal cartilage from the furrow in the pre\u2010maxilla and vomer (Figs. 1, 2) the cartilaginous outer nose is often twisted and the support is poor (Figs. 4 <jats:italic>a, b<\/jats:italic>). In 7% of the cases no deviation is evident unless a compression\u2010test is carried out (Fig. 4 <jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>). This procedure is recommended in the routine examination of newborn infants. If twisting is found the infant should be examined by a specialist in ear, nose and throat diseases. 141 cases of dislocation of the nasal septal cartilage were found in a series of 9 707 living newborn infants (1.45%) (Fig. 5). However, in a series of 907 newborn infants all examined rhinologically 29 cases were found (3.19%) (Fig. 6). Two thirds of the cases are apparently caused by trauma during pregnancy and the early stages of labour. They are equally distributed between right and left. One third of the cases are caused by trauma solely during internal rotation, which in the L.O.A.\u2010presentation causes a dislocation of the inferior edge to the right, in the R.O.A.\u2010presentation to the left (Figs. 10, 11, 12). The condition occurred significantly more commonly in firstborn infants but the reason for this was not evident from the analyses of the data. It was also more common in multiparae if second\u2010stage of labour was prolonged beyond 15 min (Table VIII). Therefore it is suggested that the second stage should not exceed 15 min in multiparae. The dislocation does not reduce spontaneously. The results obtained after reduction according to the method of Metzenbaum (Fig. 4 <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>) are good (Fig. 13), and the procedure can be carried out under local anaesthesia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/00016347209154962","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,8]],"date-time":"2009-12-08T18:11:37Z","timestamp":1260295897000},"page":"5-15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Dislocation of the Nasal Septal Cartilage in the Newborn: <i>Aetiology, Spontaneous Course and Treatment<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Finn","family":"Jeppesen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ib","family":"Windfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"A surgical technique for correction of combined septal and external deformities in children","volume":"2","author":"Briant T. E.","year":"1951","journal-title":"Trans Amer Otorhin Soc Plast Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"Nasal surgery in children","volume":"50","author":"Cottle M. H.","year":"1951","journal-title":"Eye Ear Nose Thr Monthly"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"CottleM. H. FischerG. G. LoringR. M. RiggsR. H. PhilpottI. W..Early Nasal Injuries. Meeting of the American Medical Association. June 1956."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1958.00730020311003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"L\u00e6rebog i obstetrik. 2nd ed","author":"Ingerslev M.","year":"1963"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"JazbiB. U..Resetting of septum in the newborn. IX Int. Congress in Oto\u2010rhino\u2010laryng Mexico August 1969."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1955.03830020021004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Septal dislocations in the newborn infant","volume":"1","author":"Klaff D. D.","year":"1963","journal-title":"Int Rhinol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1936.00640050085009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"1498","article-title":"\u00d6ber die H\u00e4ufigkeit der Septum\u2010difformit\u00e4ten im Kindesalter und zur \u00c4tiologie der Leisten und Verbiegungen der Nasenscheidewand","volume":"55","author":"Neumann H.","year":"1921","journal-title":"Mschr Ohrenheilk"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"270","article-title":"Luxatio septi nasi hos nyf\u00f8dte","volume":"83","author":"Olesen K.","year":"1970","journal-title":"Nord Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"The Mechanism of Labour","author":"Rydberg E.","year":"1954"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"477","article-title":"Mechanism of labor for transverse positions of the vertex","volume":"75","author":"Steele K. B.","year":"1942","journal-title":"Surg Gynec Obst"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","first-page":"557","article-title":"Certain aspects of nasal trauma in the prenatal\u2010natal period","volume":"8","author":"Steiner A.","year":"1959","journal-title":"Maryland Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"116","article-title":"Operative treatment for deformation of the nasal septum","volume":"5","author":"Stoksted P.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Int Rhinol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","first-page":"294","volume-title":"Submucous resection","author":"Yankauer S.","year":"1906"}],"container-title":["Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.3109%2F00016347209154962","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/00016347209154962","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,8]],"date-time":"2023-11-08T21:09:02Z","timestamp":1699477742000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.3109\/00016347209154962"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1972,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1972,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3109\/00016347209154962"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016347209154962","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-6349","1600-0412"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-6349","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0412","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1972,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-01-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}