{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T13:03:35Z","timestamp":1761743015278},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]],"date-time":"2011-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1294358400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6125,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To compare the information of bladder neck suspension given by colpo\u2010cysto\u2010urethrography (CCU) and vaginal ultra\u2010sonography (US), 44 women with various grades of incontinence were examined by both methods. The criteria for evaluation of incontinence for each method were applied on both procedures. CCU\u2010diagnoses of type of bladder neck descent were compared as well as US\u2010measurements of bladder neck position and mobility in relation to the symphysis pubis during rest, Valsalva and withholding. The interobserver agreement of diagnoses was 58%, which is comparable to interobserver agreement for CCU. The measurements of bladder neck suspension by bladder to symphysis (BS)\u2010distance and rotation\u2010angle in relation to the symphysis pubis, revealed almost identical results for the two procedures. The US\u2010measurements had a better accuracy than the CCU measurements. Furthermore, hypermobility of the bladder neck was related to grade of incontinence and to diagnoses including anterior suspension defects. Presence of a cysto\u2010 or rectocele affected the size of the rotation angles. Patients with a cystocele had a 16<jats:sup>o<\/jats:sup> larger rotation angle by both procedures. Presence of a rectocele increased the rotation angle, measured by US, but decreased the angles, measured by CCU. Furthermore, the ability to withhold was decreased, when the patient had a rectocele. Since the same information of bladder neck suspension is provided by the two methods, and since the US\u2010criteria revealed a better accuracy and a good clinical reliability, ultrasonography is recommended for evaluation of bladder neck anatomy \u2010 also for practical and economical reasons.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349409015775","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,13]],"date-time":"2007-11-13T19:10:30Z","timestamp":1194981030000},"page":"338-342","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Vaginal ultrasonography versus colpo\u2010cysto\u2010urethrography in the evaluation of female urinary incontinence"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Lone","family":"Mouritsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Strandberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Simultaneous recording of intravesical and intraurethral pressure. 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