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All women had open fallopian tubes, however, with inflammatory changes that varied in degree. Fifteen women reported pains and were classified as PID (pelvis inflammatory disease)\u2010positive, as compared to the PID\u2010negative group of 17 women without pain. In the group of the 15 PID\u2010positive women, we could detect Chlamy dia trachomatis in the form of salpingitis in II cases in the direct demonstration of the infectious agent. IgA antibodies were delected in the serum of all of these women. in 12 of them IgA +IgG antibodies. In the group of the 17 PID\u2010negative women, three were positive in the direct detection of the infectious agent. and IgA and\/or IgG antibodies were detected in five cases. 38% of the women in the PID\u2010positive group and 68% in the PID\u2010negative group conceived within a period of one year after having completed a treatment with antibiotics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349409029409","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,22]],"date-time":"2007-11-22T00:46:47Z","timestamp":1195692407000},"page":"711-715","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Salpingitis caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and its significance for infertility"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Klaus","family":"Czerwenka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Friedrich","family":"Heuss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Josef","family":"Hosmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmood","family":"Manavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darko","family":"Jelincic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernst","family":"Kubista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","article-title":"Fertilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen der Frau","author":"Huber J.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ferdinand Enke Verlag Stuttgart"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"292","volume-title":"16th ed","author":"Kaiser R.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"1501","volume-title":"Laboratoriumsmedizin.4th ed","author":"Thomas G.","year":"1993"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1026264","article-title":"Kultureller and serologischer Chlamydien\u2010Nachweis in der Sterilit\u00e4tsdiagnostik und bei erh\u00f6htem Infektionsrisiko","volume":"50","author":"Degen KW","year":"1990","journal-title":"Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","first-page":"599","volume":"36","author":"Henry\u2010Suchet K.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Chlamydia trachomatis associated with chronic inflammation in abdominal specimen from women selected for tuboplasly Fertil Steril"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"P. 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