{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T21:47:46Z","timestamp":1777412866637,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aust N Z J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: The purpose of the present study was to identify the factor structure of manic symptoms as assessed by the Scale for Manic States (SMS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Method: The pattern of symptoms in a group of 225 adults with an ICD-10-DCR diagnosis of manic episode was studied. A factor analysis was conducted of the broad range of psychiatric symptoms covered by SMS. A principal component analysis followed by oblimin rotation was performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results: Six eigenvalues were greater than unity and parallel analysis indicated four factors. After observing the scree plot a f ve-factor solution seemed appropriate. Nevertheless, a six-factor solution was chosen that described the data appropriately and was clinically relevant. The six factors (psychosis, irritability aggression, dysphoria, accelerated thought stream, hedonia, and hyperactivity) captured 59.29%% of the total variance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusion: A six-factor solution explains the clinical dimensions of mania in the present sample and dysphoria appeared as a separate factor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/00048670903279853","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,10]],"date-time":"2009-12-10T06:46:53Z","timestamp":1260427613000},"page":"1141-1146","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Factor Structure of Manic Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Subhash Chandra","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Peninsula Medical School, Teignview, Teignmouth, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinod Kumar","family":"Sinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi 834006, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samir Kumar","family":"Praharaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi 834006, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sachin","family":"Gandotra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi 834006, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1974.01760170043007"},{"key":"bibr2-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700006395"},{"key":"bibr3-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(90)90067-I"},{"key":"bibr4-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379403900303"},{"key":"bibr5-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.46.4.648"},{"key":"bibr6-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1971.01750150064009"},{"key":"bibr7-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429"},{"key":"bibr8-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.1.27"},{"key":"bibr9-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.7.671"},{"key":"bibr10-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.3.426","volume":"156","author":"Dilsaver SC","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"bibr11-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.129.6.679"},{"key":"bibr12-00048670903279853","first-page":"221","volume":"28","author":"Carlson GA","year":"1973","journal-title":"A longitudinal analysis of the manic episode"},{"key":"bibr13-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810040059009"},{"key":"bibr14-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00228-7"},{"key":"bibr15-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00070-8"},{"key":"bibr16-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00318-X"},{"key":"bibr17-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(01)00447-5"},{"key":"bibr18-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(01)00232-3"},{"key":"bibr19-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.6.968"},{"key":"bibr20-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.09.010"},{"key":"bibr21-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.12.1633"},{"key":"bibr22-00048670903279853","volume-title":"The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines","year":"1992"},{"key":"bibr23-00048670903279853","volume-title":"Comprehensive assessment of symptoms and history (CASH)","author":"Andreason NC","year":"1985"},{"key":"bibr24-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02291817"},{"key":"bibr25-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr0102_10"},{"key":"bibr26-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02289447"},{"key":"bibr27-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327906MBR3504_02"},{"key":"bibr28-00048670903279853","volume-title":"Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences","author":"Stevens JP","year":"1992","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr29-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.3.432"},{"key":"bibr30-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.6.492"},{"key":"bibr31-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810330031005"},{"key":"bibr32-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01499.x"},{"key":"bibr33-00048670903279853","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1973.04200040066011"},{"key":"bibr34-00048670903279853","first-page":"46","volume":"43","author":"Kumar R","year":"2001","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Australian &amp; New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/00048670903279853","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.3109\/00048670903279853","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/00048670903279853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T10:52:08Z","timestamp":1777373528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.3109\/00048670903279853"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3109\/00048670903279853"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00048670903279853","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-8674","1440-1614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-8674","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1614","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}}}