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The results of empirical studies examining this link are, however, contradictory, possibly because of inconsistencies across studies in measuring memories of early separation anxiety. In the present study, a psychometrically sound measure, the Separation Anxiety Symptom Inventory (SASI) was used to compare memories of such early symptoms in panic disorder (including those with mild phobic-avoidance), generalised anxiety disorder and control subjects. Anxiety patients as a group returned higher SASI scores (p&lt;0.001) with a non-significant trend for panic disorder patients to score higher than those with generalised anxiety. These results suggest that early separation anxiety may be a harbinger of adult anxiety and that risk of panic disorder may be higher in the most severely affected youngsters. As a risk factor, early separation anxiety does not however appear to be uniquely related to adult panic disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/00048679309075807","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,21]],"date-time":"2007-11-21T20:53:29Z","timestamp":1195678409000},"page":"489-494","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Reported Early Separation Anxiety Symptoms in Patients with Panic and Generalised Anxiety Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Derrick","family":"Silove","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Mental Health Unit, Level 4, Health Service Building, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vijaya","family":"Manicavasagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Mental Health Unit, Level 4, Health Service Building, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dianne","family":"O'connell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Newcastle, New South Wales"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Blaszczynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Mental Health Unit, Level 4, Health Service Building, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1993,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00048679309075807","volume-title":"Maternal Deprivation reassessed","author":"Rutter M.","year":"1972"},{"key":"bibr2-00048679309075807","first-page":"232","volume-title":"The place of attachment in human behaviour","volume":"12","author":"Brown GW.","year":"1982"},{"key":"bibr3-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048678709160930"},{"key":"bibr4-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048678709160915"},{"key":"bibr5-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-197303000-00004"},{"key":"bibr6-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198207153070304"},{"key":"bibr7-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.128.1.86"},{"key":"bibr8-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198401000-00011"},{"key":"bibr9-00048679309075807","volume-title":"Mental Health in Children","volume":"1","author":"Gittelman-Klein R.","year":"1975"},{"key":"bibr10-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02193476"},{"key":"bibr11-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198810000-00007"},{"key":"bibr12-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(85)90144-5"},{"key":"bibr13-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.132.8.802"},{"key":"bibr14-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.128.1.80"},{"key":"bibr15-00048679309075807","volume":"3","author":"Silove D","year":"1993","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"bibr16-00048679309075807","volume-title":"Anxiety and the anxiety disorders","author":"Gittelman R","year":"1985"},{"key":"bibr17-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.159.6.835"},{"key":"bibr18-00048679309075807","volume-title":"STAI Manual","author":"Spielberger CD","year":"1970"},{"key":"bibr19-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004"},{"key":"bibr20-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gepi.1370050503"},{"key":"bibr21-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1986.tb101077.x"},{"key":"bibr22-00048679309075807","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1982.04290060047009"}],"container-title":["Australian &amp; 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