{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:59:51Z","timestamp":1787025591825,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Substance Use & Misuse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,18]]},"DOI":"10.3109\/10826084.2013.800119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]],"date-time":"2013-06-10T09:58:35Z","timestamp":1370858315000},"page":"671-682","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Changes in the Characteristics and Levels of Comorbidity Among New Patients Into Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in British Columbia During Its Expansion Period From 1998\u20132006"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Behnam","family":"Sharif","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bohdan","family":"Nosyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huiying","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David C.","family":"Marsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aslam","family":"Anis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2005.02.007","volume":"28","author":"Amato L.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment,"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03405776","volume":"95","author":"Anderson J. F.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Public Health,"},{"key":"CIT0003","author":"Census BC","year":"2001","journal-title":"Census"},{"key":"CIT0004","first-page":"21","volume":"10","author":"Bell J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heroin Addiction And Related Clinical Problems,"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(01)00176-4","volume":"66","author":"Brands B. R.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence,"},{"key":"CIT0006","volume-title":"Literature review methadone maintenance treatment","author":"Brands B. R.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0007","volume-title":"Methadone maintenance treatment\/meilleures pratiques: Traitement d'entretien \u00e0 la m\u00e9thadone","author":"Brands B. R.","year":"2002"},{"key":"CIT0008","volume-title":"Vancouver site report for the Canadian community epidemiology network on drug use (CCENDU),","author":"Buxton J.","year":"2005"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01495.x","volume":"101","author":"Darke S.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Addiction (Abingdon, England),"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/09595230601036986","volume":"26","author":"Darke S.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Review,"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2009.05.021","volume":"105","author":"Degenhardt L.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence,"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90133-8","volume":"45","author":"Deyo R.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology,"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.090784","volume":"181","author":"Dhalla I. A","year":"2009","journal-title":"CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal,"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0b013e3181b6f4e5","volume":"4","author":"Fareed A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Addiction Medicine,"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.2307\/3343343","volume":"21","author":"Fischer B.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Public Health Policy,"},{"key":"CIT0016","first-page":"S135","volume-title":"Public Health Reports,","volume":"117","author":"Galea S.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"5","key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1080\/10826080902810251","volume":"44","author":"Gerra D.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Subst Use Misuse,"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.3109\/15360288.2010.501851","volume":"24","author":"Ghate S. R.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Pain and Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy,"},{"key":"CIT0019","volume-title":"Deputy Minster of health and Long-term Care","author":"Hart A. N.","year":"2007"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1086\/374838","volume":"36","author":"Howard A. A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases,"},{"key":"CIT0021","volume-title":"Decreasing HIV Infections Among People Who Use Drugs By Injection In British Columbia: Potential explanations and recommendations for further action","author":"Kendall P. R. W.","year":"2011"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0b013e31819b736d","volume":"3","author":"Kim T. W.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Addiction Medicine,"},{"key":"CIT0023","volume-title":"A report prepared for the Canadian Executive Council on Addictions","author":"Luce J.","year":"2011"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6296(01)00086-8","volume":"20","author":"Manning W. G.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Health Economics,"},{"key":"CIT0025","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"Mattick R. P.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2005.04028.x","volume":"20","author":"Merrill J. O.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of General Internal Medicine,"},{"key":"CIT0027","volume-title":"The College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia","author":"Methadone maintenance handbook","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2004.09.007","volume":"20","author":"Needham D.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Critical Care,"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp186","volume":"170","author":"Nosyk B.","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology,"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2010.03.008","volume":"39","author":"Nosyk B.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment,"},{"key":"CIT0031","volume-title":"Ministry of Health Services","author":"PharmaNet","year":"1996"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2005.09.010","volume":"120","author":"Popova S.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Public Health,"},{"key":"CIT0033","volume-title":"Multi-university platform- BC's pan-provincial population health data services","author":"Population Data BC","year":"2009"},{"key":"CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlr.0000182534.19832.83","volume":"43","author":"Quan H.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Medical Care,"},{"key":"CIT0035","volume-title":"Analysis and Recommendations","author":"Reist D.","year":"2010"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/29.5.891","volume":"29","author":"Schneeweiss S.","year":"2000","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology,"},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2035","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200009080-00020","volume":"14","author":"Shah N. G.","year":"2000","journal-title":"AIDS (London, England),"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J069v24n01_04"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2007.03.001","volume":"18","author":"Sylla L.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Drug Policy,"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90016-G","volume":"45","author":"Von Korff M.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology,"},{"key":"CIT0041","volume-title":"Substitution maintenance therapy in the management of opioid dependence and HIV\/AIDS prevention","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2004"},{"key":"CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2008.01.015","volume":"95","author":"Wittchen H.-U.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence,"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2010.02786.x","volume":"58","author":"Zhang X.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,"}],"container-title":["Substance Use & Misuse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/10826084.2013.800119","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,27]],"date-time":"2020-07-27T23:28:25Z","timestamp":1595892505000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.3109\/10826084.2013.800119"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,18]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3109\/10826084.2013.800119"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/10826084.2013.800119","relation":{},"ISSN":["1082-6084","1532-2491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1082-6084","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2491","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]}}}