{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]],"date-time":"2026-02-09T09:19:41Z","timestamp":1770628781032,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prehospital Emergency Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,3]]},"DOI":"10.3109\/10903127.2014.967429","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,28]],"date-time":"2014-10-28T15:16:59Z","timestamp":1414509419000},"page":"260-266","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The Attrition Condition: Use of a Preparatory Course to Reduce EMT Course Attrition and Improve Performance on North Carolina Certification Exams"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Ginny K.","family":"Renkiewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael W.","family":"Hubble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","unstructured":"Committee for Accreditation of EMS Programs. Sample ISSR. coaemsp.org\/Documents\/Sample%20ISSR%20Accordance%20 CC.pdf. [Accessed April 5, 2013]"},{"key":"CIT0002","unstructured":"North Carolina Office of EMS. Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Education. www.ncdhhs.gov\/dhsr\/EMS\/pdf\/emt_ 1100.pdf. [Accessed April 27, 2013]"},{"key":"CIT0003","unstructured":"The Consortium. Are They Really Ready To Work? Employers\u2019 Perspectives on the Basic Knowledge and Applied Skills of New Entrants to the 21ST Century U.S. Workforce. 2006. Retrieved on February 4th from: www.p21.org\/storage\/ documents\/FINAL_REPORT_PDF09-29-06.pdf"},{"key":"CIT0004","unstructured":"Freeman V, Patterson D, Slifkin R. Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center. Issues in Staffing Emergency Medical Services: A National Survey of Local Rural and Urban EMS Directors: Final Report No. 93, 2008."},{"key":"CIT0005","unstructured":"National Education Association (NEA). Rankings of the States 2012 and Estimates of School Statistics 2013. Retrieved on March 14, 2013, from: www.nea.org\/assets\/ img\/content\/NEA_Rankings_And_Estimates-2013_(2).pdf"},{"key":"CIT0006","unstructured":"North Carolina Community College System. Critical Success Factors Report. 2012.15-"},{"key":"CIT0007","unstructured":"Tinto V. Student attrition and retention. In: Clarke BR, Neave G, eds. Encyclopedia of Higher Education, 3rd ed. Oxford, UK: Pergamon; 1992:1697\u2013709."},{"key":"CIT0008","unstructured":"Tinto, V. Promoting Student Retention through Classroom Practice. Presented at Enhancing Student Retention: Using International Policy and Practice. An international conference sponsored by the European Access Network and the Institute for Access Studies at Staffordshire University, Amsterdam, November 5\u20137, 2003. www.staffs.ac.uk\/access-studies\/ docs\/Amster-paperVT(1).pdf. [Accessed March 13, 2013]"},{"key":"CIT0009","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Commerce. United States Census Bureau. State and County Quick Facts for Brunswick County, North Carolina, 2014. quickfacts.census.gov\/qfd\/states\/37000.html. [Accessed April 14, 2014]"},{"key":"CIT0010","unstructured":"ACT, Incorporated. KeyTrain: The most effective tool for raising WorkKeys\u00ae skills. Copyright, 2013 by ACT, Inc. www.keytrain.com. [Accessed March 1, 2014]"},{"key":"CIT0011","unstructured":"Atlantic EMS Council. Bylaws of the Atlantic Emergency Medical Services Council 2010. atlemscouncil.com\/uploads\/ 3\/1\/3\/3\/3133562\/bylaws_-_original.pdf. [Accessed March 23, 2014]"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED.169.2.102"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2011.12.004"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2012.04.011"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6920-12-43"},{"key":"CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0039144"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.2010.03898.x"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018383708357"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2923.2004.01762.x"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2010.03.016"},{"key":"CIT0021","unstructured":"Harris MS. Investigation of prerequisite science course performance and cumulative grade point average as predictors of success on the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses. Unpublished EdD, Tennessee State University, Nashville, Tennessee, 2006."},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5172\/conu.32.1-2.123"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2012.04.011"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.profnurs.2009.01.016"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.profnurs.2006.07.001"},{"key":"CIT0026","unstructured":"Alden K. Predictors of Early Academic Success and Program Completion among Baccalaureate Nursing Students. Adult and Community College Education, North Carolina; 2008."},{"issue":"6","key":"CIT0027","first-page":"116","volume":"14","author":"Sayles S","year":"2003","journal-title":"ABNF J."},{"issue":"1","key":"CIT0028","first-page":"8","volume":"8","author":"Tipton P","year":"2008","journal-title":"South Online J Nursing Res."},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S8755-7223(96)80074-3"}],"container-title":["Prehospital Emergency Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/10903127.2014.967429","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,17]],"date-time":"2016-12-17T12:07:10Z","timestamp":1481976430000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.3109\/10903127.2014.967429"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,28]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3109\/10903127.2014.967429"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/10903127.2014.967429","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-3127","1545-0066"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-3127","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-0066","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ipec20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=ipec20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"}]}}