{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T15:38:40Z","timestamp":1757777920206},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,24]],"date-time":"2011-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1300924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6018,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Lang &amp; Comm Disor"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The oromotor and speech abilities of 19 children (14 boys and five girls) who had been treated for posterior fossa tumour were evaluated using three assessment procedures. All subjects completed the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment and the Fisher\u2013Logemann Test of Articulation Competence. Perrceptual analyses were also performed on the subjects' connected speech samples. Based on the three assessment procedures, 11 of the 19 tumour subjects were judged to be speech disordered The 11 speech\u2010disordered subjects were then compared to a control group matched for age and sex to determine the nature and severity of speech abnormalities which may occur subsequent to the treatment of posterior fossa tumour in childhood. Both developmental and dysarthric features were identified in the speech of the 11 tumour subjects. The deviant speech characteristics exhibited by the tumour subjects included imprecise consonants, excess stress and reduced intelligibility, as well as the retention of developmental phonological processes. These features are described in detail and discussed with reference to descriptive studies of adult dysarthria. An interaction between acquired and developmental disorders of speech is proposed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Les capacit\u00e9s oromotrices et les capacit\u00e9s de parole de 19 enfants (14 gar\u00e7ons et 5 filles) ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 trait\u00e9s pour une tumeur de la fosse post\u00e9rieure ont \u00e9t\u00e9 evalu\u00e9es selon 3 proc\u00e9dures. Tous les sujets ont pass\u00e9 le test d'\u00e9valuation de Dysarthrie de Frenchay et le test de comp\u00e9tence articulatoire de Fisher\u2013Logemann. Des analyses perceptuelles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 effectu\u00e9es sur quelques exemples de parole continue des sujets. Selon les 3 proc\u00e9dures d'\u00e9valuation, 11 des 19 sujets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 jug\u00e9s comme ayant des troubles de la parole. On a ensuite compar\u00e9 ces 11 sujets \u00e0 un groupe de contr\u00f4le apparill\u00e9 en \u00e2ge et en sexe afin de d\u00e9terminer la nature et la gravit\u00e9 des troubles de la parole qui peuvent survenir apr\u00e8s le traitement d'une tumeur de la fosse post\u00e9rieure chez l'enfant. Des traits d\u00e9veloppementaux ainsi que des traits de dysarthrie ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9s dans h parole des 11 sujets ayant eu une tumeur. Les caract\u00e9ristiques de parole d\u00e9viante de ces sujets comportent une impr\u00e9cision des consonnes, une accentuation \u00e9xag\u00e9r\u00e9e et une r\u00e9duction de l'intelligibilit\u00e9, avec maintien des processus d\u00e9veloppmentaux phonologiques. Ces traits sont d\u00e9crits en d\u00e9tail et la discussion se fait en r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux \u00e9tudes descriptives de la dysarthrie de l'adulte. On propose qu'il y a une interraction entre les troubles de parole acquis et d\u00e9veloppementaux.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Die Oromotorik und die Sprechf\u00e4higkeiten von 19 Kindern (14 m, 5 w), die wegen eines Tumors in der fossa posteriora behandelt wurden, wurden mit Hilfe von drei Bewertungsmethoden evaluiert. Alle Kinder f\u00fchrten den Frenchay Dysarthrietest und den Fisher\u2010Logemann Test artikulatorischer F\u00e4higkeiten durch. Proben der zusammenh\u00e4ngenden Rede der Kinder wurden auch einer Verst\u00e4ndlichkeitsanalyse unterzogen. Auf der Basis dieser drei Bewertungen wurden 11 der 19 Tumorkinder als sprechbehindert eingestuft. Diese 11 Kinder wurden mit einer nach Geschlecht und Alter gepaarten Kontrollgruppe verglichen, um die Art und die Schwere der Spechabnormalit\u00e4t zu bestimmen, die als Folge einer fossa posteriora Tumorbehandlung in der Kindheit entstehen kann. Sowohl Entwicklungsmerkmale als auch dysarthrische Merkmale wurden in der Sprache der 11 Tumorkinder beobachtet. Die abweichenden Sprechcharakteristika waren u.a. ungenau artikulierte Konsonanten, \u00fcberstarke Betonung, reduzierte Verst\u00e4ndlichkeit und auch die Retention phonologischer Prozesse. Diese Merkmale werden beschrieben und zur Erwachsenendysarthrie in Beziehung gesetzt. Eine Interaktion zwischen erworbenen und entwicklungsm\u00e4\u00dfigen Sprachst\u00f6rungen wird postuliert.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/13682829409031290","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,18]],"date-time":"2007-11-18T01:20:38Z","timestamp":1195348838000},"page":"379-397","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Speech disorders in children treated for posterior fossa tumours: ataxic and developmental features"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Bruce E.","family":"Murdoch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa J.","family":"Hudson\u2010Tennent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00706739"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1983.tb13724.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Articulation Disorders","author":"BERNTHAL I.E.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Speech and Language Evaluation in Neurology: Childhood Disorders","author":"BROWN J.K.","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/asl2.1990.18.issue-1.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.1202.246"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Motor Speech Disorders","author":"DARLEY F.L.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment","author":"ENDERBY P.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"The Fisher\u2010Logemann Test of Articulation Competence","author":"FISHER H.B.","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/asl2.1987.15.issue-2.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Clinical Phonology","author":"GRUNWELL P.","year":"1982"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"269","volume-title":"Acquired Neurological Speech\/Language Disorders in Childhood","author":"HUDSON L. 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