{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T11:10:56Z","timestamp":1744283456279},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,24]],"date-time":"2011-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1300924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5745,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Lang &amp; Comm Disor"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Grammatical features of fluent aphasic speakers have not received as much attention as those exhibited by non\u2010fluent aphasic speakers. In part, this neglect reflects the difficulty of applying consistent analytical procedures to fluent aphasic speech. For the analytical process to be meaningful, the methodology must be robust, replicable and capable of dealing with the voluble and non\u2010specific output which is often typical of these speakers, and yet be sensitive enough to reveal subtle grammatical differences between aphasic and normal speech. In this paper the methodological problems encountered in applying analytical procedures to spontaneous speech data are discussed. Two different procedures for analysing speech data are compared and applied to samples of fluent aphasic and normal speech. Both procedures reveal that (compared with normal speakers), although these aphasic speakers are capable of producing some well\u2010constructed grammatical structures, the distribution of these structures may differ compared with the distribution exhibited by normal speakers. These results suggest that complex aspects of grammatical organisation may be compromised in some fluent aphasic speakers.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Les caract\u00e9ristiques grammaticales des locuteurs aphasiques dont le langage oral est fluide n'ont pas re\u00e7u la m\u00eame attention que celles des aphasiques dont le langage ne l'est pas. Pour une part, cette n\u00e9gligence refl\u00e8te la difficult\u00e9 qu'il y a \u00e0 appliquer au langage aphasique fluide des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s analytiques consistants. Pour que le proc\u00e9d\u00e9 analytique soit pertinent, sa m\u00e9thodologie doit \u00eatre solide, r\u00e9p\u00e9table, et capable de s'appliquer au d\u00e9bit volubile et inconsistant qui est souvent caract\u00e9ristique de ce genre de locuteurs; mais en m\u00eame temps elle doit \u00eatre suffisamment pr\u00e9cise pour d\u00e9celer les diff\u00e9rences grammaticales subtiles qui s\u00e9parent le discours normal de l'aphasique. Cet article discute les probl\u00e8mes m\u00e9thodologiques qui se posent quand il s'agit d'utiliser des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s analytiques pour des corpus de discours spontan\u00e9. L'\u00e9tude compare deux proc\u00e9d\u00e9s diff\u00e9rents pour les appliquer ensuite \u00e0 des \u00e9chantillons de discours aphasique fluide et de discours normal. Ceci r\u00e9v\u00e8le que, par comparaison avec les locuteurs normaux, m\u00eame si ces aphasiques sont capables de b\u00e2tir certaines stuctures grammaticales, la distribution de leurs structures est diff\u00e9rente. Ces r\u00e9sultats sugg\u00e8rent que certains types de structures grammaticales complexes peuvent \u00eatre affect\u00e9s chez les aphasiques au d\u00e9bit fluide.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Grammatische Aspekte fl\u00fcssiger Aphasie sind weniger als diejenigen der nicht\u2010fl\u00fcssigen Aphasie ber\u00fccksichtigt worden. Diese Vernachl\u00e4ssigung spiegelt z. T. die Probleme wider, konsistente Analyseverfahren bei der fl\u00fcssigen Aphasie anzuwenden. Um sinnvoll zu sein, mu\u00df ein Analyseverfahren robust, wiederholbar und in der Lage sein, den starken Redeflu\u00df zu bearbeiten, der bei solchen Aphasikern h\u00e4ufig vorkommt, und trotzdem sensitiv genug sein, um die subtilen grammatischen Unterschiede zwischen normaler und aphasischer Sprache zu erfassen. Dieser Beitrag er\u00f6rtert die methodologischen Probleme, die bei der Anwendung analytischer Verfahren auf Spontansprache auftreten. Zwei verschiedene Verfahren zur Sprachdatenanalyse werden verglichen und auf Stichproben fl\u00fcssig\u2010aphasischer sowie normaler Rede angewandt. Beide zeigen, da\u00df trotz ihrer F\u00e4higkeit, einige wohlgeformte \u00c4u\u00dferungen zu produzieren, die Verteilung solcher Strukturen bei Aphasikern sich von der Verteilung bei normalen Sprechern unterscheidet. Die Ergebnisse weisen darauf hin, da\u00df komplexe Aspekte grammatischer Organisation bei einigen Fl\u00fcssig\u2010Aphasikern beeintr\u00e4chtigt sind.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3109\/13682829509021446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,18]],"date-time":"2007-11-18T01:21:03Z","timestamp":1195348863000},"page":"333-345","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Profiling fluent aphasic spontaneous speech: a comparison of two methodologies"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Susan","family":"Edwards","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"414","article-title":"Fluent aphasia and grammatical complexity: examples from three languages","volume":"47","author":"Bastiaanse R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain and Language"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3702.399"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(87)90012-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02643298808253277"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02687039408248663"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"The Grammatical Analysis of Language Disability","author":"Crystal D.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"The Functional Evaluation of Language Disorders","author":"Edwards S.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699209208985526"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02687039308249507"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/026553229401100105"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"The Functional Evaluation of Language Disorders","author":"Garman M.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02687039408248674"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(13)80250-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"The Assessment of Aphasia and Related Disorders","author":"Goodglass H.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/13682828609018544"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Psycholinguistic Assessments of Language Processing in Aphasia","author":"Kay J.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Western Aphasia Battery","author":"Kertesz A.","year":"1982"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02687039408248671"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Linguistics and Aphasia","author":"Lesser R.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/13682828609018541"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(89)90030-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9924(88)90004-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(89)90064-3"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Language &amp; Communication Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.3109%2F13682829509021446","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3109\/13682829509021446","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T21:08:54Z","timestamp":1698268134000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.3109\/13682829509021446"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,7]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3109\/13682829509021446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/13682829509021446","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1368-2822","1460-6984"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1368-2822","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-6984","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-03-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}