{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T13:45:32Z","timestamp":1785764732515,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Nepal Journals Online (JOL)","issue":"34","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767139200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nep J Oph"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Combined hamartoma of retina and retinal pigment epithelium is a rare benign ocular tumour resulting from abnormal proliferation of glial cells, vascular tissue and pigment epithelial cells\nCase: A 29-year-old male presented with complaint of diminution of vision in his right eye, noticed incidentally during screening.\nObservation: On examination, a flat, unilateral, solitary, greyish brown peri-papillary lesion with irregularly pigmented border with an epiretinal membrane in right eye. The Optical Coherence Tomography showed a thickened retina with disorganisation of retinal layers, a hyper-reflective inner retinal layer with fine retinal traction peaks, and presence of an epiretinal membrane. Histopathological examination was not done.\nConclusion: Combined hamartoma of retina and retinal pigment epithelium is a rare benign tumour. Proper diagnosis is important as it can be confused with more severe pathologies like choroidal melanoma, Retinal pigment epithelium adenocarcinoma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3126\/nepjoph.v17i34.75958","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T12:11:16Z","timestamp":1785759076000},"page":"105-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Combined Hamartoma of Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium Masquerade as Choroidal Melanoma in Young Patient"],"prefix":"10.3126","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3346-8220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anupama","family":"Amatya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-1054-8084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saksham","family":"Tamang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5210-7318","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Purnima Rajkarnikar","family":"Sthapit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1670","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"container-title":["Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/download\/75958\/72051","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/download\/75958\/72051","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T12:53:52Z","timestamp":1785761632000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/view\/75958"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"34","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3126\/nepjoph.v17i34.75958","relation":{},"ISSN":["2091-0320","2072-6805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2091-0320","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2072-6805","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]}}}