{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T14:10:55Z","timestamp":1790604655270,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Nepal Journals Online (JOL)","issue":"35","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775174400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nep J Oph"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Xerophthalmia, caused by vitamin A deficiency, is a significant public health problem that can lead tosevere ocular surface damage, including keratomalacia and permanent blindness if not promptly treated.\nCase: A 26-day-old male neonate presented with bilateral corneal clouding ten days after birth. Ocular examination revealed corneal xerosis in both eyes and a corneal perforation in the right eye, which was sealed with iris tissue. The mother reported a history of night blindness during the third trimester of pregnancy, suggestive of maternal vitamin A deficiency.\nObservation: Both the mother and the neonate were treated with vitamin A supplementation. The neonate additionally received supportive ocular management with artificial tears and topical antibiotics. Following treatment, there was marked improvement in the neonatal ocular surface, and the mother\u2019s night blindness resolved.\nConclusion: Adequate maternal nutrition, proper antenatal care, and prompt diagnosis of Vitamin A deficiency are important for the prevention of xerophthalmia in both mother and neonate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3126\/nepjoph.v18i35.88767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T13:43:11Z","timestamp":1790602991000},"page":"113-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Keratomalacia in a Neonate Born to a Mother with Night Blindness: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.3126","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3765-7837","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ang Jangmu","family":"Lama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8639-3903","authenticated-orcid":false,"family":"Leena Bajracharya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1670","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]},"container-title":["Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/download\/88767\/74782","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/download\/88767\/74782","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T13:43:11Z","timestamp":1790602991000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nepjol.info\/index.php\/NEPJOPH\/article\/view\/88767"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"35","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3126\/nepjoph.v18i35.88767","relation":{},"ISSN":["2091-0320","2072-6805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2091-0320","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2072-6805","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]}}}