{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,22]],"date-time":"2026-03-22T17:04:59Z","timestamp":1774199099719,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cartographica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> French Guiana, the only overseas region of Europe located in South America, is faced with the claims of identity politics, particularly those of indigenous peoples, who propose alternative place names. This critical analysis of the process of a posteriori recognition of toponyms is based on deconstruction of local, national, and international toponymic databases circulating on the geoweb, supported by interviews with the advocates of these corpora. We propose a critical analysis of toponymic data flows, examining how these data transit through the Web and disappear into the limbo of the Internet or gradually become definitive. This highlights the complexity of the current digital geographic information landscape: national institutes defend a form of data sovereignty for their territory, but they are caught between the digital empowerment of local communities now able to produce counter-cartographies and planetwide cartographic deregulation emanating from the Web giants. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3138\/cart-2018-0027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T14:45:19Z","timestamp":1584110719000},"page":"15-28","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["The Place Names of French Guiana in the Face of the Geoweb: Between Data Sovereignty, Indigenous Knowledge, and Cartographic Deregulation"],"prefix":"10.3138","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Matthieu","family":"Noucher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Passages Joint Research Unit (UMR 5319) \/ French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) \/ Bordeaux \/ France"}]}],"member":"1696","reference":[{"key":"r1","unstructured":"Agence d\u2019Urbanisme et de D\u00e9veloppement de la Guyane. n.d. \u201cG\u00e9oGuyane: Portail g\u00e9ographique de la Guyane.\u201d Available at https:\/\/www.geoguyane.fr\/accueil."},{"key":"r2","volume-title":"Tr\u00e9sor de terroir: Les noms de lieux de la France","author":"Brunet R.","year":"2016"},{"key":"r3","unstructured":"Collectivit\u00e9 Territoriale de Guyane. n.d. \u201cGuyane SIG.\u201d Available at http:\/\/www.guyane-sig.fr."},{"key":"r4","first-page":"187","volume-title":"Critical Inuit Studies: An Anthology of Contemporary Arctic Ethnography","author":"Collignon B.","year":"2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"r5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/2053951716648346","volume":"3","author":"Dalton C.M.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Big Data and Society"},{"key":"r6","volume-title":"A Short History of the Guyanese People","author":"Daly V.","year":"1976"},{"issue":"173","key":"r7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.7202\/1049374ar","volume":"61","author":"Desbiens C.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cahiers de g\u00e9ographie du Qu\u00e9bec"},{"key":"r8","volume-title":"Rethinking Maps: New Frontiers in Cartographic Theory","author":"Dodge M.","year":"2009"},{"issue":"1","key":"r9","first-page":"77","volume":"31","author":"Duf\u00e9al M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Netcom, Network and Communication Studies"},{"key":"r10","unstructured":"Etalab. n.d. \u201cAccueil \u2013 data.gouv.fr.\u201d Available at https:\/\/www.data.gouv.fr\/fr\/."},{"key":"r11","unstructured":"European Commission. n.d. \u201cINSPIRE: Infrastructure for Spatial Information in Europe.\u201d Available at https:\/\/inspire.ec.europa.eu."},{"key":"r12","unstructured":"Faure-Muntain, V. 2018. \u201cLes donn\u00e9es g\u00e9ographiques souveraines : Rapport au Gouvernement.\u201d Ministry for Ecological and Inclusive Transition, Government of France. 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