{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T15:57:59Z","timestamp":1784735879704,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medical Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The purpose of this study was twofold: first, to assess the relationships between knowledge-based admission requirements and pre-clinical and clinical performance in a distributed model of veterinary education that uses problem-based learning as the main instruction method in the first two years of the curriculum; second, to compare pre-clinical and clinical performance with performance on the Program for the Assessment of Veterinary Education Equivalence (PAVE) exam. Admissions data including overall GPA, prerequisite GPA, Graduate Record Examination (GRE) score on the Analytical, Analytical Writing, Quantitative, and Verbal sections), veterinary school performance data (GPA for pre-clinical and clinical years), and performance PAVE (taken at the end of second year) were analyzed for two classes (N=155, 85.8% women and 14.2% men). Overall GPA, prerequisite GPA, and GRE Quantitative and Analytical scores were the best predictors for pre-clinical (years 1 and 2) performance (R=0.49, 23.5% of the variance), GRE Analytical score was the best predictor for year 3 (pre-clinical and clinical) performance (R=0.25, 6.3% of the variance), GRE Quantitative score was the best predictor for PAVE performance (R=0.27, 7.5% of the variance), and GRE Analytical score was the best predictor for clinical performance (year 4; R=0.21, 4.4% of the variance). PAVE scores correlated with GRE Quantitative scores (r=0.27, p&lt;.01) and veterinary school performance, with higher correlations in the pre-clinical years (rs=0.67\u20130 .36, p&lt;.01), providing evidence of convergent validity for the PAVE exam. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.38.1.52","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,29]],"date-time":"2011-03-29T01:03:31Z","timestamp":1301360611000},"page":"52-59","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Relationships between Admissions Requirements and Pre-clinical and Clinical Performance in a Distributed Veterinary Curriculum"],"prefix":"10.3138","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Carmen","family":"Fuentealba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kent G.","family":"Hecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phil D.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John H.","family":"Tegzes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen J.","family":"Waldhalm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1696","reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-200303000-00016","volume":"78","author":"Albanese MA","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1080\/10401330701332094","volume":"19","author":"Kreiter CD","year":"2007","journal-title":"Teach Learn Med"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.36.2.158"},{"key":"B4","first-page":"56","volume":"21","author":"Zachary JF","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B5","unstructured":", Messick, S. ValidityLinn, RLEducational measurement. 3rd edNew York: American Council on Education\/Macmillan13-103"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.89.2.208","volume":"89","author":"Powers DE","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Appl Psychol"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.127.1.162","volume":"127","author":"Kuncel NR","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ACM.0000249878.25186.b7","volume":"82","author":"Donnon TP","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1136618","volume":"315","author":"Kuncel NR","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.63.4.215","volume":"63","author":"Sackett P","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1037\/h0058741","volume":"36","author":"Layton WL","year":"1952","journal-title":"J Appl Psychol"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/00220671.1974.10884608","volume":"67","author":"Noeth RJ","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Educ Res"},{"key":"B13","first-page":"3","volume":"2","author":"Pender GF","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B14","first-page":"32","volume":"3","author":"Niedwiedz ER","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.32.4.517"},{"key":"B16","first-page":"3","volume":"2","author":"Render GF","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B17","first-page":"92","volume":"8","author":"Kelman EG","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B18","first-page":"162","volume":"5","author":"Julius MF","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B19","first-page":"40","volume":"16","author":"Shane SM","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.35.1.034"},{"issue":"3","key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.5688\/aj690343","volume":"69","author":"Houglum JE","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Pharm Educ"},{"key":"B22","first-page":"8","volume":"22","author":"Confer AW","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B23","first-page":"73","volume":"20","author":"Confer AW","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B24","first-page":"56","volume":"17","author":"Confer AW","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B25","first-page":"45","volume":"16","author":"Shane SM","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9459(24)04199-8","volume":"58","author":"Charupatanapong N","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Pharm Educ"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1097\/00001416-199407000-00006","volume":"8","author":"Kirchner GL","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Educ"},{"key":"B28","first-page":"79","volume":"23","author":"Templeton MS","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Allied Health"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164495055002015","volume":"55","author":"Morrison T","year":"1995","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Meas"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164492052004026","volume":"52","author":"Goldberg EL","year":"1992","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Meas"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2007.71.10.tb04395.x","volume":"71","author":"Curtis DA","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2002.66.3.tb03517.x","volume":"66","author":"Sandow PL","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199003000-00002","volume":"65","author":"McGaghie WC","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B34","first-page":"141","volume":"36","author":"Platt LS","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Athl Training"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.36.2.166"},{"key":"B36","author":"Hecker K","journal-title":"Teach Learn Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S40","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-200410001-00012","volume":"79","author":"Eva KW","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2923.2009.03407.x","volume":"43","author":"Eva KW","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2007.02709.x","volume":"41","author":"Reiter HI","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199003000-00005","volume":"65","author":"Mitchell KJ","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B41","first-page":"14","volume":"51","author":"Boozer CH","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Am Coll Dent"},{"key":"B42","first-page":"291","volume":"53","author":"Gough HG","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Med Educ"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1007\/s10459-009-9160-8","volume":"14","author":"Siu E","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv Health Sci Educ"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1007\/s10459-008-9121-7","volume":"14","author":"Collin VT","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv Health Sci Educ"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199108000-00017","volume":"66","author":"Croen LG","year":"1991","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-200510000-00010","volume":"80","author":"Julian ER","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s10459-006-9037-z","volume":"13","author":"Trail C","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract"},{"key":"B48","first-page":"2","volume":"20","author":"Whitney MS","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Vet Med Educ"},{"key":"B49","first-page":"551","volume":"68","author":"Vernon DTA","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acad Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medical Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/utppublishing.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3138\/jvme.38.1.52","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T01:55:21Z","timestamp":1741830921000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/utppublishing.com\/doi\/10.3138\/jvme.38.1.52"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3138\/jvme.38.1.52"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3138\/jvme.38.1.52","relation":{},"ISSN":["0748-321X","1943-7218"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0748-321X","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-7218","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}}}