{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T01:21:51Z","timestamp":1771377711161,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Physiotherapy Canada"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title><jats:p> A person with post-stroke lateropulsion pushes their body toward their hemiparetic side and\/or resists accepting weight onto their nonparetic side. Research findings regarding long-term persistence of lateropulsion and its association with function are lacking. This study reports associations between lateropulsion severity (Four Point Pusher Score \u2013 4PPS) and functional outcome (Functional Independence Measure \u2013 FIM) at three months after discharge. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p> This prospective cohort study included 41 consecutive admissions to a stroke rehabilitation unit. Lateropulsion severity and FIM were measured at admission, discharge and three-month follow-up. Lateropulsion status at discharge, stroke laterality, ongoing physiotherapy after discharge, and demographic variables (age and sex) were tested for association with FIM change over the follow-up period. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p> Complete data were available for 38 participants. Among these, 17 (44.7%) showed lateropulsion (4PPS \u2265 1) on admission, 9 (23.7%) showed persistent lateropulsion on discharge, and 7 (18.4%) showed persistent lateropulsion at three month follow-up. Improved functional status (FIM score) was seen at follow-up in those discharged with lateropulsion who had right-sided lesions but not in those with left-sided lesions. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p> Lateropulsion can continue to resolve after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation. Larger cohort studies are needed to further explore associations between persistent lateropulsion and long-term outcomes. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3138\/ptc-2021-0078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,11]],"date-time":"2022-04-11T20:54:01Z","timestamp":1649710441000},"page":"264-268","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Post-Stroke Lateropulsion: Resolution and Function After Discharge From Inpatient Rehabilitation \u2013 A Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.3138","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Jessica","family":"Nolan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the:  School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, W.A., Australia"},{"name":"Osborne Park Hospital, Stirling, W.A., Australiea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Godecke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the:  School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, W.A., Australia"},{"name":"Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, W.A., Australia"},{"name":"Centre of Research Excellence in Aphasia Recovery and Rehabilitation, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Vict., Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katrina","family":"Spilsbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Health Research, University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, W.A., Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Training Centre in Subacute Care, South Metropolitan Health Service, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, W.A., Australia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1696","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"r1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucli.2013.10.131","volume":"44","author":"P\u00e9rennou D","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"r2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-96833-4","volume-title":"Steps to follow: a guide to the treatment of adult hemiplegia","author":"Davies P","year":"1985"},{"issue":"2","key":"r3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2021.1886640","volume":"29","author":"Nolan J","year":"2021","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"key":"r4","first-page":"1","author":"Nolan J","year":"2021","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"9","key":"r5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.55.9.1298","volume":"55","author":"Karnath HO","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"r6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215504cr709oa","volume":"18","author":"D\u2019Aquila MA","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/ptc.2017-69"},{"issue":"3","key":"r8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968314541330","volume":"29","author":"Babyar SR","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"issue":"1","key":"r9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.08.024","volume":"26","author":"Babyar SR","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"r10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968307313511","volume":"22","author":"Babyar SR","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"issue":"1","key":"r11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2011.06.017","volume":"93","author":"Clark E","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"12","key":"r12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2873","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000147724.83468.18","volume":"35","author":"Danells CJ","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"4","key":"r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr2004-331","volume":"20","author":"Krewer C","year":"2013","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"key":"r14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2015.02.007","volume":"590","author":"Mansfield A","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"12","key":"r15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322011001200025","volume":"66","author":"Santos-Pontelli TEG","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"issue":"10","key":"r16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215514564898","volume":"29","author":"Yang Y-R","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"12","key":"r17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.07.013","volume":"12","author":"von Elm E","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Surg (London, England)"},{"key":"r18","unstructured":"Australian Rehabilitation Outcomes Centre. FIM \/ WeeFIM. Wollongong: University of Wollongong; 2021 [cited 2021\/07\/26]. Available from: https:\/\/www.uow.edu.au\/ahsri\/aroc\/fim-weefim\/."},{"key":"r19","unstructured":"Australian Rehabilitation Outcomes Centre. AROC tips for using the FIM in a community setting. Wollongong: University of Wollongong; 2020 June [cited 2021\/07\/26]. Available from: https:\/\/documents.uow.edu.au\/content\/groups\/public\/@web\/@chsd\/@aroc\/documents\/doc\/uow260228.pdf."},{"issue":"6","key":"r20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1255(199611)11:6<619::AID-JAE418>3.0.CO;2-1","volume":"11","author":"Papke LE","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Appl Econom"}],"container-title":["Physiotherapy Canada"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/utppublishing.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3138\/ptc-2021-0078","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T16:24:32Z","timestamp":1741883072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/utppublishing.com\/doi\/10.3138\/ptc-2021-0078"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,19]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,19]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3138\/ptc-2021-0078"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3138\/ptc-2021-0078","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-0508","1708-8313"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-0508","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8313","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,19]]}}}