{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T03:04:54Z","timestamp":1791428694765,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journalofdairyscience.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,29]],"date-time":"2017-12-29T00:29:45Z","timestamp":1514507385000},"page":"2370-2382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":118,"title":["Moderate lameness leads to marked behavioral changes in dairy cows"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"H.C.","family":"Weigele","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Gygax","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Steiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Wechsler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.-B.","family":"Burla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2012.10.001","article-title":"Electronic detection of lameness in dairy cows through measuring pedometric activity and lying behavior","volume":"142","author":"Alsaaod","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2011-4653","article-title":"Effects of management and health on the use of activity monitoring for estrus detection in dairy cows","volume":"95","author":"Aungier","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-6226(03)00040-X","article-title":"Effects of health disorders on feed intake and milk production in dairy cows","volume":"83","author":"Bareille","year":"2003","journal-title":"Livest. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2309","article-title":"Assessment of lameness prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy herds in England and Wales","volume":"93","author":"Barker","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01","article-title":"Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4","volume":"67","author":"Bates","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281\/a000553","article-title":"Lameness and foot lesions in Swiss dairy cows: I. Prevalence","volume":"156","author":"Becker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281\/a000554","article-title":"Lameness and foot lesions in Swiss dairy cows: II. Risk factors","volume":"156","author":"Becker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0155796","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155796","article-title":"Use of extended characteristics of locomotion and feeding behavior for automated identification of lame dairy cows","volume":"11","author":"Beer","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3175","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1827","article-title":"Lameness in dairy cattle: A debilitating disease or a disease of debilitated cattle? A cross-sectional study of lameness prevalence and thickness of the digital cushion","volume":"92","author":"Bicalho","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2011.08.004","article-title":"The effect of lameness on lying behaviour of zero grazed Holstein dairy cattle","volume":"134","author":"Blackie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2010.10.006","article-title":"Impact of lameness on gait characteristics and lying behaviour of zero grazed dairy cattle in early lactation","volume":"129","author":"Blackie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-9-164","article-title":"Evaluation of eating and rumination behaviour in cows using a noseband pressure sensor","volume":"9","author":"Braun","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-015-0549-8","article-title":"Evaluation of eating and rumination behaviour in 300 cows of three different breeds using a noseband pressure sensor","volume":"11","author":"Braun","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2014.01.001","article-title":"Gait determination and activity measurement in horses using an accelerometer","volume":"102","author":"Burla","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2017.00023","article-title":"Space allowance of the littered area affects lying behavior in group-housed horses","volume":"4","author":"Burla","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2007","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2803","article-title":"Automated methods for detecting lameness and measuring analgesia in dairy cattle","volume":"93","author":"Chapinal","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11434","article-title":"Effect of claw disorders on milk production, fertility, and longevity, and their economic impact in Spanish Holstein cows","volume":"100","author":"Charfeddine","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib18","author":"Dee Whittier"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5985","article-title":"Associations of housing, management, milking activity, and standing and lying behavior of dairy cows milked in automatic systems","volume":"96","author":"Deming","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4592","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2007-0006","article-title":"Objective determination of claw pain and its relationship to limb locomotion score in dairy cattle","volume":"90","author":"Dyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327604JAWS0503_03","article-title":"The effects of lameness on social and individual behavior of dairy cows","volume":"5","author":"Galindo","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Appl. Anim. Welf. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5772","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3436","article-title":"Time budgets of lactating dairy cattle in commercial freestall herds","volume":"93","author":"Gomez","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2007-0530","article-title":"Changes in feeding behavior as possible indicators for the automatic monitoring of health disorders in dairy cows","volume":"91","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2250","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(02)74304-X","article-title":"The impact of clinical lameness on the milk yield of dairy cows","volume":"85","author":"Green","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2015.10.021","article-title":"Influence of an early exposure to the calving pen on lying behavior at calving and avoidance distance of dairy heifers","volume":"182","author":"Gygax","year":"2015","journal-title":"Livest. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v059.i09","article-title":"A Kenward-Roger approximation and parametric bootstrap methods for tests in linear mixed models\u2013The R package pbkrtest","volume":"59","author":"Halekoh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2014.06.014","article-title":"Time-budget constraints for cows with high milking frequency on farms with automatic milking systems","volume":"167","author":"Helmreich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Livest. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.218.1611","article-title":"Effect of lameness on the calving-to-conception interval in dairy cows","volume":"218","author":"Hernandez","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3553","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2951","article-title":"Lying behavior as an indicator of lameness in dairy cows","volume":"93","author":"Ito","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystemseng.2016.09.017","article-title":"Early and non-intrusive lameness detection in dairy cows using 3-dimensional video","volume":"153","author":"Jabbar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biosyst. Eng."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0131632","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0131632","article-title":"Do bells affect behaviour and heart rate variability in grazing dairy cows?","volume":"10","author":"Johns","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1591(03)00107-2","article-title":"Impact of lameness on behavior and productivity of lactating Holstein cows","volume":"83","author":"Juarez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib33","first-page":"98","article-title":"Competitive behaviour of dairy cows at a concentrate self-feeder","volume":"55","author":"Katainen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Agric. Scand. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib34","first-page":"1","article-title":"The influence of the accessibility of concentrate on the behaviour of cows milked in an automatic milking system","volume":"47","author":"Ketelaar-de Lauwere","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neth. J. Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2011.12.002","article-title":"In pursuit of \u201cnormal\u201d: A review of the behaviour of cattle at pasture","volume":"138","author":"Kilgour","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib36","first-page":"223","article-title":"IceTag3DTM accelerometric device in cattle lameness detection","volume":"12","author":"Kokin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Agron. Res. (Tartu)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2009.02.020","article-title":"Mastitis and lameness detection in dairy cows by application of fuzzy logic","volume":"125","author":"Kramer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Livest. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2016.10.010","article-title":"Intake estimation in dairy cows fed roughage-based diets: An approach based on chewing behaviour measurements","volume":"185","author":"Leiber","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1721","article-title":"On the use of physical activity monitoring for estrus detection in dairy cows","volume":"93","author":"Lovendahl","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2500","article-title":"Sampling strategies for monitoring lameness in dairy cattle","volume":"93","author":"Main","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13207","article-title":"Short communication: Detection of lameness in dairy cows using a grooming device","volume":"101","author":"Mandel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2904","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10109","article-title":"Analysis of behavioral changes in dairy cows associated with claw horn lesions","volume":"99","author":"Nechanitzky","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2010.08.004","article-title":"Quantifying walking and standing behaviour of dairy cows using a moving average based on output from an accelerometer","volume":"127","author":"Nielsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4317","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-7512","article-title":"Short communication: Lameness impairs feeding behavior of dairy cows","volume":"97","author":"Norring","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1017\/S0962728600026257","article-title":"Subjective and objective assessment of pain and discomfort due to lameness in dairy cattle","volume":"12","author":"O'Callaghan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anim. Welf."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2012.06.005","article-title":"Relationships between lameness and feeding behaviour in cubicle-housed Holstein\u2013Friesian dairy cows","volume":"140","author":"Palmer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib47","series-title":"The Welfare of Dairy Cows. Cattle Behaviour and Welfare","author":"Phillips","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib48","series-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2017.01.037","article-title":"The effect of housing condition on the performance of two types of activity meters to detect estrus in dairy cows","volume":"93","author":"Roelofs","year":"2017","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1928","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-6107","article-title":"Invited review: Sensors to support health management on dairy farms","volume":"96","author":"Rutten","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3212","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2011-4741","article-title":"Rumination and its relationship to feeding and lying behavior in Holstein dairy cows","volume":"95","author":"Schirmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6334","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8357","article-title":"Lying behavior and postpartum health status in grazing dairy cows","volume":"97","author":"Sepulveda-Varas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72327-X","article-title":"Bovine claw and limb disorders related to reproductive performance and production diseases","volume":"89","author":"Sogstad","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10336","article-title":"Associations between lying behavior and lameness in Canadian Holstein-Friesian cows housed in freestall barns","volume":"99","author":"Solano","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0093-691X(97)00098-8","article-title":"A lameness scoring system that uses posture and gait to predict dairy cattle reproductive performance","volume":"47","author":"Sprecher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2004.11.021","article-title":"Influence of floor type on the locomotion of dairy cows","volume":"93","author":"Telezhenko","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2012.06.046","article-title":"Locomotion scores and lying behaviour are indicators of hoof lesions in dairy cows","volume":"193","author":"Thomsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1704","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731115000890","article-title":"Lameness detection via leg-mounted accelerometers on dairy cows on four commercial farms","volume":"9","author":"Thorup","year":"2015","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2016.00037","article-title":"Lameness affects cow feeding but not rumination behavior as characterized from sensor data","volume":"3","author":"Thorup","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib60","series-title":"Proc. Advances in Dairy Technology\u2014Western Canadian Dairy Seminar, Edmonton","first-page":"39","article-title":"Designing better environments for dairy cattle to rest","author":"Tucker","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4286","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-6188","article-title":"Lameness detection based on multivariate continuous sensing of milk yield, rumination, and neck activity","volume":"96","author":"Van Hertem","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7399","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5807","article-title":"Benchmarking cow comfort on North American freestall dairies: Lameness, leg injuries, lying time, facility design, and management for high-producing Holstein dairy cows","volume":"95","author":"von Keyserlingk","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4552","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1048","article-title":"Lameness, activity time-budgets, and estrus expression in dairy cattle","volume":"91","author":"Walker","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.153.7.197","article-title":"Assessment of the welfare of dairy cattle using animal-based measurements: direct observations and investigation of farm records","volume":"153","author":"Whay","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib65","author":"Yu"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13120_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2017.02.021","article-title":"System specification and validation of a noseband pressure sensor for measurement of ruminating and eating behavior in stable-fed cows","volume":"136","author":"Zehner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030217312018?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030217312018?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030217312018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T22:01:04Z","timestamp":1731103264000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030217312018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022030217312018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2017-13120","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0302"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0302","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Moderate lameness leads to marked behavioral changes in dairy cows","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dairy Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2017-13120","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 American Dairy Science Association\u00ae.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}