{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T09:47:21Z","timestamp":1780566441692,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,26]],"date-time":"2018-04-26T02:42:59Z","timestamp":1524710579000},"page":"6375-6387","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Effect of straw particle size on the behavior, health, and production of early-lactation dairy cows"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"R.E.","family":"Coon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.F.","family":"Duffield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.J.","family":"DeVries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib1","series-title":"Official Methods of Analysis","volume":"Vol. I","author":"AOAC International","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib2","series-title":"Guidelines on: The Care and Use of Farm Animals in Research, Teaching and Testing","author":"Canadian Council on Animal Care","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5732","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2007-0331","article-title":"Technical note: Validation of a system for monitoring individual feeding and drinking behavior and intake in group-housed cattle","volume":"90","author":"Chapinal","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5572","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2007-0370","article-title":"Dietary forage concentration affects the feed sorting behavior of lactating dairy cows","volume":"90","author":"DeVries","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3958","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1347","article-title":"Repeated ruminal acidosis challenges in lactating dairy cows at high and low risk for developing acidosis: feed sorting","volume":"91","author":"DeVries","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2648","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2011-4965","article-title":"Adding liquid feed to a total mixed ration reduces feed sorting behavior and improves productivity of lactating dairy cows","volume":"95","author":"DeVries","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2013-7252","article-title":"The duration of time that beef cattle are fed a high-grain diet affects feed sorting behavior, both prior to and after acute ruminal acidosis","volume":"92","author":"DeVries","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3354","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73938-1","article-title":"Measuring the feeding behavior of lactating dairy cows in early to peak lactation","volume":"86","author":"DeVries","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2017.01.013","article-title":"Dairy cows fed equivalent concentrations of forage neutral detergent fiber from corn silage, alfalfa hay, wheat straw, and corn stover had similar milk yield and total tract digestibility","volume":"225","author":"Eastridge","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1951","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-9725","article-title":"Technical note: A comparison of reticular and ruminal pH monitored continuously with 2 measurement systems at different weeks of early lactation","volume":"99","author":"Falk","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(98)75595-X","article-title":"Evaluation of five cowside tests for use with milk to detect subclinical ketosis in dairy cows","volume":"81","author":"Geishauser","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(01)70170-1","article-title":"Body condition related to ketosis and reproductive performance in Norwegian dairy cows","volume":"84","author":"Gillund","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1093\/jaoac\/92.1.42","article-title":"Analysis of starch, including maltooligosacchardies, in animal feeds: A comparison of methods and a recommended method for AOAC collaborative study","volume":"92","author":"Hall","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. AOAC Int."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib14","author":"Jones"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7110","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-6462","article-title":"Effects of alfalfa hay particle size in high-concentrate diets supplemented with unsaturated fat: chewing behavior, total-tract digestibility, and milk production of dairy cows","volume":"96","author":"Kahyani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6108","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8957","article-title":"Suitability of capillary blood obtained by a minimally invasive lancet technique to detect subclinical ketosis in dairy cows by using 3 different electronic hand-held devices","volume":"98","author":"Kanz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(91)78401-4","article-title":"Dry matter intake from parturition to midlactation","volume":"74","author":"Kertz","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2438","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73838-7","article-title":"The effect of corn silage particle size and cottonseed hulls on cows in early lactation","volume":"86","author":"Kononoff","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73634-0","article-title":"Effect of quantity, quality, and length of alfalfa hay on selective consumption by dairy cows","volume":"86","author":"Leonardi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(05)72772-7","article-title":"Effect of water addition on selective consumption (sorting) of dry diets by dairy cattle","volume":"88","author":"Leonardi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(05)72734-X","article-title":"Effect of different dietary geometric mean particle length and particle size distribution of oat silage on feeding behavior and productive performance of dairy cattle","volume":"88","author":"Leonardi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib22","series-title":"User's Guide to Program MIX: An interactive program for fitting mixtures of distributions. Release 2.3, January 1988","author":"MacDonald","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3527","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3718","article-title":"Effect of varying total mixed ration particle size on rumen digesta and fecal particle size and digestibility in lactating dairy cows","volume":"94","author":"Maulfair","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5056","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5443","article-title":"Epidemiology of subclinical ketosis in early lactation dairy cattle","volume":"95","author":"McArt","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib25","series-title":"Proc. Cornell Nutr. Conf. Feed Manuf","first-page":"171","article-title":"Feeding the fresh cow","author":"McCarthy","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3335","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8820","article-title":"Performance of early-lactation dairy cows as affected by dietary starch and monensin supplementation","volume":"98","author":"McCarthy","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3351","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8821","article-title":"Metabolism of early-lactation dairy cows as affected by dietary starch and monensin supplementation","volume":"98","author":"McCarthy","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4172","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11983","article-title":"Feed sorting in dairy cattle: Causes, consequences, and management","volume":"100","author":"Miller-Cushon","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib29","series-title":"Experimental Design and Analysis in Animal Sciences","author":"Morris","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2016.06.012","article-title":"A meta-analysis and meta-regression of the impact of particle size, level, source and preservation method of forages on chewing behavior and ruminal fermentation in dairy cows","volume":"219","author":"Nasrollahi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib31","series-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle","author":"NRC","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2393","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(94)77182-4","article-title":"Dietary preferences in early lactation cows as affected by primary tastes and some common feed flavors","volume":"77","author":"Nombekela","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(99)75271-9","article-title":"Evaluation of the importance of the digestibility of neutral detergent fiber from forage: Effects on dry matter intake and milk yield of dairy cows","volume":"82","author":"Oba","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1432","article-title":"Interaction of molasses and monensin in alfalfa hay- or corn silage-based diets on rumen fermentation, total tract digestibility, and milk production by Holstein cows","volume":"92","author":"Oelker","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2852","article-title":"Associations of elevated nonesterified fatty acids and \u03b2-hydroxybutyrate concentrations with early lactation reproductive performance and milk production in transition dairy cattle in the northeastern United States","volume":"93","author":"Ospina","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2767","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1716","article-title":"Effect of dietary forage to concentrate ratio on volatile fatty acid absorption and the expression of genes related to volatile fatty acid absorption and metabolism in ruminal tissue","volume":"92","author":"Penner","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2007.12.016","article-title":"Subacute ruminal acidosis in dairy cows: the physiological causes, incidence and consequences","volume":"176","author":"Plaizier","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-012-9528-8","article-title":"Diagnosis of subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) by continuous reticular pH measurements in cows","volume":"36","author":"Sato","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6052","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2361","article-title":"Technical note: Validation of a system for monitoring rumination in dairy cows","volume":"92","author":"Schirmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5729","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2013-6471","article-title":"The duration of time that beef cattle are fed a high-grain diet affects the recovery from a bout of ruminal acidosis: Dry matter intake and ruminal fermentation","volume":"91","author":"Schwaiger","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4759","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-6679","article-title":"Associations between herd-level feeding management practices, feed sorting, and milk production in freestall dairy farms","volume":"96","author":"Sova","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4855","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3098","article-title":"Technical note: Precision and accuracy of in vitro digestion of neutral detergent fiber and predicted net energy of lactation content of fibrous feeds","volume":"93","author":"Spanghero","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4955","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10351","article-title":"Development and physiology of the rumen and the lower gut: Targets for improving gut health","volume":"99","author":"Steele","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731112001565","article-title":"Effect of forage particle length on rumen fermentation, sorting and chewing activity of late-lactation and non-lactating dairy cows","volume":"7","author":"Suarez-Mena","year":"2013","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1981.5351406x","article-title":"Assessing minimum amounts and form of roughages in ruminant diets: Roughage value index system","volume":"53","author":"Sudweeks","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(65)88430-2","article-title":"Prediction of the energy value of cow's milk","volume":"48","author":"Tyrrell","year":"1965","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3583","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(91)78551-2","article-title":"Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition","volume":"74","author":"Van Soest","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(82)82223-6","article-title":"A dairy cow body condition scoring system and its relationship to selected production characteristics","volume":"65","author":"Wildman","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72086-0","article-title":"Effects of physically effective fiber on chewing activity and ruminal pH of dairy cows fed diets based on barley silage","volume":"89","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2694","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72345-1","article-title":"Increasing the physically effective fiber content of dairy cow diets may lower efficiency of feed use","volume":"89","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13920_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2011-4421","article-title":"Invited review: Role of physically effective fiber and estimation of dietary fiber adequacy in high-producing dairy cattle","volume":"95","author":"Zebeli","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030218303783?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030218303783?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030218303783","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T21:33:38Z","timestamp":1731101618000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030218303783"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022030218303783"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2017-13920","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0302"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0302","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}}}