{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T11:02:26Z","timestamp":1783162946486,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,10]],"date-time":"2020-09-10T21:41:42Z","timestamp":1599774102000},"page":"10658-10675","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Distribution of non-aureus staphylococci from quarter milk, teat apices, and rectal feces of dairy cows, and their virulence potential"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"103","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1367-1359","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Wuytack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3466-4214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"De Visscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4753-9321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Piepers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4777-6880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Boyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1709-933X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Haesebrouck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6330-9062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"De Vliegher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3213","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13974","article-title":"Cross-sectional study to identify staphylococcal species isolated from teat and inguinal skin of different-aged dairy heifers","volume":"101","author":"Adkins","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5388","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13910","article-title":"Molecular characterization of non-aureus Staphylococcus spp. from heifer intramammary infections and body sites","volume":"101","author":"Adkins","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E15","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72360-8","article-title":"Influence of raw milk quality on fluid milk shelf life","volume":"89","author":"Barbano","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-148-7-2037","article-title":"A novel von Willebrand factor binding protein expressed by Staphylococcus aureus.","volume":"148","author":"Bjerketorp","year":"2002","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5493","article-title":"Unraveling the microbiota of teat apices of clinically healthy lactating dairy cows, with special emphasis on coagulase-negative staphylococci","volume":"96","author":"Braem","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2137","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12020","article-title":"Identification of bovine-associated coagulase-negative staphylococci by matrix-assisted laser desorption\/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry using a direct transfer protocol","volume":"100","author":"Cameron","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13226","article-title":"Short communication: Evaluation of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and a custom reference spectra expanded database for the identification of bovine-associated coagulase-negative staphylococci","volume":"101","author":"Cameron","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5592","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12478","article-title":"Prevalence of non-aureus staphylococci species causing intramammary infections in Canadian dairy herds","volume":"100","author":"Condas","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5613","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12479","article-title":"Distribution of non-aureus staphylococci species in udder quarters with low and high somatic cell count, and clinical mastitis","volume":"100","author":"Condas","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.72.4.2177-2185.2004","article-title":"Role of biofilm-associated protein bap in the pathogenesis of bovine Staphylococcus aureus.","volume":"72","author":"Cucarella","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/378492","article-title":"Investigation of biofilm forming ability in Staphylococci causing bovine mastitis using phenotypic and genotypic assays","volume":"2013","author":"Darwish","year":"2013","journal-title":"ScientificWorldJournal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2013.05.015","article-title":"Assessment of the suitability of mannitol salt agar for growing bovine-associated coagulase-negative staphylococci and its use under field conditions","volume":"95","author":"De Visscher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6457","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10458","article-title":"Intramammary infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci at parturition: Species-specific prevalence, risk factors, and effect on udder health","volume":"99","author":"De Visscher","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10326","article-title":"Teat apex colonization with coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species before parturition: Distribution and species-specific risk factors","volume":"99","author":"De Visscher","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11476","article-title":"Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species in bulk milk: Prevalence, distribution, and associated subgroup- and species-specific risk factors","volume":"100","author":"De Visscher","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5448","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-9088","article-title":"Short communication: Species group-specific predictors at the cow and quarter level for intramammary infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci in dairy cattle throughout lactation","volume":"98","author":"De Visscher","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2014.06.011","article-title":"Further evidence for the existence of environmental and host-associated species of coagulase-negative staphylococci in dairy cattle","volume":"172","author":"De Visscher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2004.03.020","article-title":"In vitro growth inhibition of major mastitis pathogens by Staphylococcus chromogenes originating from teat apices of dairy heifers","volume":"101","author":"De Vliegher","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1086\/587907","article-title":"The arginine catabolic mobile element and staphylococcal chromosomal cassette mec linkage: convergence of virulence and resistance in the USA300 clone of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.","volume":"197","author":"Diep","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib20","series-title":"Veterinary Epidemiologic Research","author":"Dohoo","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5653","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11639","article-title":"Quarter- and cow-level risk factors for intramammary infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci species in Swiss dairy cows","volume":"100","author":"Dolder","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.184.4.1180-1186.2002","article-title":"High genetic variability of the agr locus in Staphylococcus species","volume":"184","author":"Dufour","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4876","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-7657","article-title":"Association of coagulase-negative staphylococcal species, mammary quarter milk somatic cell count, and persistence of intramammary infection in dairy cattle","volume":"97","author":"Fry","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(11)70126-8","article-title":"Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with a novel mecA homologue in human and bovine populations in the UK and Denmark: A descriptive study","volume":"11","author":"Garc\u00eda-\u00c1lvarez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib25","series-title":"Laboratory Handbook on Bovine Mastitis","author":"Hogan","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.6749","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species isolated at different lactation stages from dairy cattle in the United States","volume":"7","author":"Jenkins","year":"2019","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3662","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-6177","article-title":"Milk haptoglobin, milk amyloid A, and N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase activity in bovines with naturally occurring clinical mastitis diagnosed with a quantitative PCR test","volume":"96","author":"Kalmus","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2018.04.004","article-title":"Genomic characterization of coagulase-negative staphylococci including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sciuri causing bovine mastitis","volume":"219","author":"Khazandi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0450.2003.00602.x","article-title":"Immune cell differentiation in mammary gland tissues and milk of cows chronically infected with Staphylococcus aureus","volume":"50","author":"Leitner","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-9809","article-title":"Incidence rate of pathogen-specific clinical mastitis on conventional and organic Canadian dairy farms","volume":"99","author":"Levison","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.2012.03213.x","article-title":"Development of a modified selective medium to enhance the recovery rate of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae and other porcine intestinal spirochaetes from faeces","volume":"54","author":"Lugsomya","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.01446","article-title":"Identification of variable traits among the methicillin resistant and sensitive coagulase negative staphylococci in milk samples from mastitic cows in India","volume":"8","author":"Mahato","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7322","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-14311","article-title":"Communications of Staphylococcus aureus and non-aureus Staphylococcus species from bovine intramammary infections and teat apex colonization","volume":"101","author":"Mahmmod","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.10.007","article-title":"Molecular analysis of the coagulase gene in clinical and nasal carrier isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by restriction fragment length polymorphism","volume":"8","author":"Mahmoudi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1855","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(91)78350-1","article-title":"Effect of naturally-occurring coagulase-negative staphylococci infections on new infections by mastitis pathogens in the bovine","volume":"74","author":"Matthews","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2012.03.034","article-title":"Persistence of staphylococcal species and genotypes in the bovine udder","volume":"159","author":"M\u00f8rk","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.29.10.2240-2244.1991","article-title":"Identification of methicillin-resistant strains of staphylococci by polymerase chain reaction","volume":"29","author":"Murakami","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib38","author":"National Mastitis Council"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mSystems.00098-18","article-title":"Comprehensive virulence gene profiling of bovine non-aureus staphylococci based on whole-genome sequencing data","volume":"4","author":"Naushad","year":"2019","journal-title":"mSystems"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13467","article-title":"Intramammary infections with different non-aureus staphylococci in dairy cows","volume":"101","author":"Nyman","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.05.042","article-title":"Genotypic characterization by polymerase chain reaction of Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with bovine mastitis","volume":"153","author":"Ote","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2989","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2886","article-title":"Effect of nonclinical Staphylococcus aureus or coagulase-negative staphylococci intramammary infection during the first month of lactation on somatic cell count and milk yield in heifers","volume":"93","author":"Paradis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5508","article-title":"Peripartum infection with Streptococcus uberis but not coagulase-negative staphylococci reduced milk production in primiparous cows","volume":"96","author":"Pearson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.04.006","article-title":"CNS species and antimicrobial resistance in clinical and subclinical bovine mastitis","volume":"152","author":"Persson Waller","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2897","article-title":"Heifers infected with coagulase-negative staphylococci in early lactation have fewer cases of clinical mastitis and higher milk production in their first lactation than noninfected heifers","volume":"93","author":"Piepers","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4330","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2029","article-title":"Heifer and quarter characteristics associated with periparturient blood and milk neutrophil apoptosis in healthy heifers and in heifers with subclinical mastitis","volume":"92","author":"Piepers","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5095","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-6644","article-title":"The effect of intramammary infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci in early lactating heifers on milk yield throughout first lactation revisited","volume":"96","author":"Piepers","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2933","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3956","article-title":"Distribution of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species from milk and environment of dairy cows differs between herds","volume":"94","author":"Piessens","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9510","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-14062","article-title":"Short communication: Increased somatic cell count is associated with milk loss and reduced feed efficiency in lactating dairy cows","volume":"101","author":"Potter","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1002626","article-title":"Methicillin resistance alters the biofilm phenotype and attenuates virulence in Staphylococcus aureus device-associated infections","volume":"8","author":"Pozzi","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1000533","article-title":"Mobile genetic element-encoded cytolysin connects virulence to methicillin resistance in MRSA","volume":"5","author":"Queck","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.008","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance and genotypic characterization of coagulase-negative staphylococci over the dry period","volume":"134","author":"Rajala-Schultz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6483","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5594","article-title":"Examining the effect of intramammary infections with minor mastitis pathogens on the acquisition of new intramammary infections with major mastitis pathogens\u2013A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"95","author":"Reyher","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2006.11.046","article-title":"Polysaccharide intercellular adhesin or protein factors in biofilm accumulation of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from prosthetic hip and knee joint infections","volume":"28","author":"Rohde","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2015.05.007","article-title":"Virulence factors genes of Staphylococcus spp. isolated from caprine subclinical mastitis","volume":"85","author":"Salaberry","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microb. Pathog."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.2004.5.2.103","article-title":"Comparative studies on pheno- and genotypic properties of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine subclinical mastitis in central Java in Indonesia and Hesse in Germany","volume":"5","author":"Salasia","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.010","article-title":"Prevalence and herd-level risk factors for intramammary infection with coagulase-negative staphylococci in Dutch dairy herds","volume":"134","author":"Sampimon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.11.004","article-title":"Performance of API Staph ID 32 and Staph-Zym for identification of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from bovine milk samples","volume":"136","author":"Sampimon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.014","article-title":"CNS mastitis: Nothing to worry about?","volume":"134","author":"Schukken","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.09.003","article-title":"Host response in bovine mastitis experimentally induced with Staphylococcus chromogenes.","volume":"134","author":"Simojoki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib61","article-title":"Biofilm formation and antimicrobial resistance genes of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from cows with mastitis in Argentina","volume":"364","author":"Srednik","year":"2017","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2329","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3741","article-title":"Some coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species affect udder health more than others","volume":"94","author":"Supr\u00e9","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.02.001","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and persistence of bovine mastitis caused by different species of coagulase-negative staphylococci identified with API or AFLP","volume":"115","author":"Taponen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.01.013","article-title":"Pheno- and genotyping of Staphylococcus epidermidis isolated from bovine milk and human skin","volume":"115","author":"Thorberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6442","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2018-15913","article-title":"Effect of intramammary infection with non-aureus staphylococci in early lactation in dairy heifers on quarter somatic cell count and quarter milk yield during the first 4 months of lactation","volume":"102","author":"Valckenier","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-16818","article-title":"The effect of intramammary infection in early lactation with non-aureus staphylococci in general and Staphylococcus chromogenes specifically on quarter milk somatic cell count and quarter milk yield","volume":"103","author":"Valckenier","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5275","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-7775","article-title":"Invited review: Effect, persistence, and virulence of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species associated with ruminant udder health","volume":"97","author":"Vanderhaeghen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6926","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8173","article-title":"Pathogen-specific incidence rate of clinical mastitis in Flemish dairy herds, severity, and association with herd hygiene","volume":"97","author":"Verbeke","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9560","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11625","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility, virulence genes, and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of Staphylococcus aureus recovered from bovine mastitis in Ningxia, China","volume":"99","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9345","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-16662","article-title":"Non-aureus staphylococci in fecal samples of dairy cows: First report and phenotypic and genotypic characterization","volume":"102","author":"Wuytack","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/s13567-020-00761-5","article-title":"Fecal non-aureus staphylococci are a potential cause of bovine intramammary infection","volume":"51","author":"Wuytack","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet. Res. (Faisalabad)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18265_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e888","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.888","article-title":"Transfer of intestinal bacterial components to mammary secretions in the cow","volume":"3","author":"Young","year":"2015","journal-title":"PeerJ"}],"container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030220306858?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030220306858?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030220306858","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T21:52:58Z","timestamp":1731102778000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030220306858"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022030220306858"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2020-18265","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0302"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0302","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}}}