{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T11:06:19Z","timestamp":1789038379209,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]],"date-time":"2023-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004718","name":"Universite de Toulouse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004718","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journalofdairyscience.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,7]],"date-time":"2023-03-07T17:14:10Z","timestamp":1678209250000},"page":"2519-2534","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Cost of lameness in dairy herds: An integrated bioeconomic modeling approach"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"106","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3714-3780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodolphe","family":"Robcis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6250-1431","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed","family":"Ferchiou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4716-6345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehdi","family":"Berrada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youba","family":"Ndiaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Herman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Lhermie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Didier","family":"Raboisson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2012.06.042","article-title":"Interval between detection of lameness by locomotion scoring and treatment for lameness: A survival analysis","volume":"193","author":"Alawneh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2007.09.007","article-title":"Associations between sole ulcer, white line disease and digital dermatitis and the milk yield of 1824 dairy cows on 30 dairy cow farms in England and Wales from February 2003\u2013November 2004","volume":"83","author":"Amory","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.1981.tb01174.x","article-title":"The influence of breed, age, body weight and season on digital diseases and hoof size in dairy cows","volume":"28","author":"Andersson","year":"1981","journal-title":"Zentralbl. Veterin\u00e4rmed. A"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4738","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-17178","article-title":"Short communication: Evaluation of a foot dirtiness scoring system for dairy cows","volume":"103","author":"Ariza","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1590","article-title":"Risk factors for increased rates of sole ulcers, white line disease, and digital dermatitis in dairy cattle from twenty-seven farms in England and Wales","volume":"92","author":"Barker","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2309","article-title":"Assessment of lameness prevalence and associated risk factors in dairy herds in England and Wales","volume":"93","author":"Barker","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6310","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12172","article-title":"Use of novel sensors combining local positioning and acceleration to measure feeding behavior differences associated with lameness in dairy cattle","volume":"101","author":"Barker","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281\/a000553","article-title":"Lameness and foot lesions in Swiss dairy cows: I. Prevalence","volume":"156","author":"Becker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281\/a000554","article-title":"Lameness and foot lesions in Swiss dairy cows: II. Risk factors","volume":"156","author":"Becker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30058-X","article-title":"Diseases of the digital soft tissues","volume":"17","author":"Berry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2012.06.048","article-title":"Long-term observations on the dynamics of bovine digital dermatitis lesions on a California dairy after topical treatment with lincomycin HCl","volume":"193","author":"Berry","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3175","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2008-1827","article-title":"Lameness in dairy cattle: A debilitating disease or a disease of debilitated cattle? A cross-sectional study of lameness prevalence and thickness of the digital cushion","volume":"92","author":"Bicalho","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epidem.2017.12.007","article-title":"Digital dermatitis in dairy cattle: The contribution of different disease classes to transmission","volume":"23","author":"Biemans","year":"2018","journal-title":"Epidemics"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4115","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(04)73554-7","article-title":"Effect of lameness on culling in dairy cows","volume":"87","author":"Booth","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2008.05.026","article-title":"Prevalence and severity of foot lesions in Danish Holstein heifers through first lactation","volume":"182","author":"Capion","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2010.07.011","article-title":"The cost of different types of lameness in dairy cows calculated by dynamic programming","volume":"97","author":"Cha","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11434","article-title":"Effect of claw disorders on milk production, fertility, and longevity, and their economic impact in Spanish Holstein cows","volume":"100","author":"Charfeddine","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.138.23.563","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of lameness in dairy cattle","volume":"138","author":"Clarkson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1002\/vro2.19","article-title":"Risk factors for digital dermatitis in free-stall-housed, Canadian dairy cattle","volume":"8","author":"de Jong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet. Rec. Open"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3876","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72430-4","article-title":"Economic value of pregnancy in dairy cattle","volume":"89","author":"De Vries","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10696","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18651","article-title":"Short communication: Accuracy of estimation of lameness, injury, and cleanliness prevalence by dairy farmers and veterinarians","volume":"103","author":"Denis-Robichaud","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2018-14901","article-title":"Use of a stochastic simulation model to estimate the cost per case of digital dermatitis, sole ulcer, and white line disease by parity group and incidence timing","volume":"102","author":"Dolecheck","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.140.24.620","article-title":"Histological and bacteriological evaluation of digital dermatitis in cattle, with special reference to spirochaetes and Campylobacter faecalis","volume":"140","author":"D\u00f6pfer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2021.105551","article-title":"Simulating the mechanics behind sub-optimal mobility and the associated economic losses in dairy production","volume":"199","author":"Edwardes","year":"2022","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3639","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-6049","article-title":"Effects of rubber flooring during the first 2 lactations on production, locomotion, hoof health, immune functions, and stress","volume":"96","author":"Eicher","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(91)78285-4","article-title":"Heel erosion and other interdigital disorders in dairy cows: Associations with season, cow characteristics, disease, and production","volume":"74","author":"Enevoldsen","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.139.20.486","article-title":"Incidence of production diseases and other health problems in a group of dairy herds in England","volume":"139","author":"Esslemont","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agsy.2021.103249","article-title":"New standards in stochastic simulations of dairy cow disease modelling: Biol.-economic dynamic optimization for rational health management decision-making","volume":"194","author":"Ferchiou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Agric. Syst."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2005.11.007","article-title":"Economic assessment of animal health performance","volume":"22","author":"Galligan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4123","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(04)73555-9","article-title":"Effect of lameness on ovarian activity in postpartum Holstein cows","volume":"87","author":"Garbarino","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9205","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12449","article-title":"Effect of hoof trimmer intervention in moderately lame cows on lameness progression and milk yield","volume":"100","author":"Garc\u00eda-Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2018.00065","article-title":"A cross-sectional study into the prevalence of dairy cattle lameness and associated herd-level risk factors in England and Wales","volume":"5","author":"Griffiths","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2018.04.022","article-title":"A strain-, cow-, and herd-specific bio-economic simulation model of intramammary infections in dairy cattle herds","volume":"449","author":"Gussmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Theor. Biol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1186\/s13028-015-0181-4","article-title":"The costs of interdigital phlegmon in four loose-housed Finnish dairy herds","volume":"57","author":"H\u00e4ggman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Vet. Scand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2002.220.640","article-title":"Effect of lameness on milk yield in dairy cows","volume":"220","author":"Hernandez","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2007.05.004","article-title":"Clinical course of digital dermatitis lesions in an endemically infected herd without preventive herd strategies","volume":"177","author":"Holzhauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.d5513","article-title":"Curative effect of topical treatment of digital dermatitis with a gel containing activated copper and zinc chelate","volume":"169","author":"Holzhauer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2008.01.004","article-title":"Herd and cow-level prevalence of sole ulcers in The Netherlands and associated-risk factors","volume":"85","author":"Holzhauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.103758","article-title":"Comparing the curative efficacy of topical treatment with thiamphenicol and oxytetracycline on digital dermatitis lesions in dairy cattle","volume":"180","author":"Holzhauer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2018.12.011","article-title":"Aspects of lameness in pasture based dairy systems","volume":"244","author":"Hund","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1795","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13124","article-title":"Economic costs of recorded reasons for cow mortality and culling in a pasture-based dairy industry","volume":"101","author":"Kerslake","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2014.07.004","article-title":"A descriptive review of the prevalence and risk factors of hock lesions in dairy cows","volume":"202","author":"Kester","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4818","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12281","article-title":"Cow-level associations of lameness, behavior, and milk yield of cows milked in automated systems","volume":"100","author":"King","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7617","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-6717","article-title":"Interdigital dermatitis, heel horn erosion, and digital dermatitis in 14 Norwegian dairy herds","volume":"96","author":"Knappe-Poindecker","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4603","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2006-549","article-title":"Comparison of claw health and milk yield in dairy cows on elastic or concrete flooring","volume":"90","author":"Kremer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2012.06.043","article-title":"The effects of early treatment for hindlimb lameness in dairy cows on four commercial UK farms","volume":"193","author":"Leach","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1472","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11565","article-title":"Estimating US dairy clinical disease costs with a stochastic simulation model","volume":"100","author":"Liang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.132.25.640","article-title":"Solar haemorrhages in dairy cattle","volume":"132","author":"Logue","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1136\/inp.h2011","article-title":"Lameness in cattle 2. Managing claw health through appropriate trimming techniques","volume":"37","author":"Mahendran","year":"2015","journal-title":"In Pract."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(02)00018-1","article-title":"Prevalence and interrelationships of hoof lesions and lameness in Swedish dairy cows","volume":"54","author":"Manske","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(02)00020-X","article-title":"The effect of claw trimming on the hoof health of Swedish dairy cattle","volume":"54","author":"Manske","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2017.1289864","article-title":"Association between age and time from calving and reported lameness in a dairy herd in the Waikato region of New Zealand","volume":"65","author":"Mason","year":"2017","journal-title":"N. Z. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.138.24.586","article-title":"Epidemiology of lameness in dairy cattle: Description and analysis of foot lesions","volume":"138","author":"Murray","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4745","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12012","article-title":"A prospective cohort study of digital cushion and corium thickness. Part 1: Associations with body condition, lesion incidence, and proximity to calving","volume":"100","author":"Newsome","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0147-51-27","article-title":"A study of duration of digital dermatitis lesions after treatment in a Danish dairy herd","volume":"51","author":"Nielsen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Vet. Scand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-019-2095-2","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analyses of risk factors associated with lameness in dairy cows","volume":"15","author":"Oehm","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8398","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-12815","article-title":"Associations between biosecurity practices and bovine digital dermatitis in Danish dairy herds","volume":"100","author":"Oliveira","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7547","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8237","article-title":"Diseases, reproductive performance, and changes in milk production associated with subclinical ketosis in dairy cows: A meta-analysis and review","volume":"97","author":"Raboisson","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3766","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8863","article-title":"Low body condition predisposes cattle to lameness: An 8-year study of one dairy herd","volume":"98","author":"Randall","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3722","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2011-4983","article-title":"Effectiveness of different regimens of a collective topical treatment using a solution of copper and zinc chelates in the cure of digital dermatitis in dairy farms under field conditions","volume":"95","author":"Relun","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib61","author":"Robcis"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib62","author":"Robcis"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib63","author":"Robcis"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib64","author":"Robcis"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-18916","article-title":"Associations of freestall design and cleanliness with cow lying behavior, hygiene, lameness, and risk of high somatic cell count","volume":"104","author":"Robles","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2021.105463","article-title":"A modified functional hoof trimming technique reduces the risk of lameness and hoof lesion prevalence in housed dairy cattle","volume":"195","author":"Sadiq","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9050270","article-title":"Dairy Farmers\u2019 perceptions of and actions in relation to lameness management","volume":"9","author":"Sadiq","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9040120","article-title":"A novel method of assessing floor friction in cowsheds and its association with cow health","volume":"9","author":"Sharma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0147-46-203","article-title":"Lameness and claw lesions of the Norwegian red dairy cattle housed in free stalls in relation to environment, parity and stage of lactation","volume":"46","author":"Sogstad","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Vet. Scand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(07)71559-X","article-title":"Bovine claw and limb disorders at claw trimming related to milk yield","volume":"90","author":"Sogstad","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6828","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-10941","article-title":"Prevalence and distribution of foot lesions in dairy cattle in Alberta, Canada","volume":"99","author":"Solano","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6978","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-9652","article-title":"Prevalence of lameness and associated risk factors in Canadian Holstein-Friesian cows housed in freestall barns","volume":"98","author":"Solano","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-11464","article-title":"Effectiveness of a standardized footbath protocol for prevention of digital dermatitis","volume":"100","author":"Solano","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73797-7","article-title":"Prevalence of claw disorders in Dutch dairy cows exposed to several floor systems","volume":"86","author":"Somers","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2005.05.002","article-title":"Risk factors for digital dermatitis in dairy cows kept in cubicle houses in The Netherlands","volume":"71","author":"Somers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2006.04.031","article-title":"Effect of lameness on estrous behavior in crossbred cows","volume":"66","author":"Sood","year":"2006","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2009.01.005","article-title":"Associations between hoof lesions and locomotion score in 1098 unsound dairy cows","volume":"184","author":"Tadich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4477","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8982","article-title":"Evaluation of treatments for claw horn lesions in dairy cows in a randomized controlled trial","volume":"98","author":"Thomas","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2019.105408","article-title":"Lower odds of sole ulcers in the following lactation in dairy cows that received hoof trimming around drying off","volume":"254","author":"Thomsen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2005.01.012","article-title":"Stochastic efficiency analysis of bovine tuberculosis-surveillance programs in the Netherlands","volume":"69","author":"van Asseldonk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4883","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3183","article-title":"Claw health index for Dutch dairy cattle based on claw trimming and conformation data","volume":"93","author":"van der Linde","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2007.12.003","article-title":"Chronic stress, hormone profiles and estrus intensity in dairy cattle","volume":"53","author":"Walker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Horm. Behav."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0531.2008.01263.x","article-title":"The effect of a chronic stressor, lameness, on detailed sexual behaviour and hormonal profiles in milk and plasma of dairy cattle","volume":"45","author":"Walker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Reprod. Domest. Anim."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(98)00132-9","article-title":"Papillomatous digital dermatitis and associated risk factors in US dairy herds","volume":"38","author":"Wells","year":"1999","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3732","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-10414","article-title":"Cow- and farm-level risk factors for lameness on dairy farms with automated milking systems","volume":"99","author":"Westin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.157.23.729","article-title":"Role of ketoprofen in the modulation of hyperalgesia associated with lameness in dairy cattle","volume":"157","author":"Whay","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22446_bib87","first-page":"136","article-title":"An economic review of cattle lameness","volume":"17","author":"Willshire","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cattle Pract."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030223001030?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030223001030?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030223001030","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,8]],"date-time":"2024-11-08T16:35:51Z","timestamp":1731083751000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030223001030"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022030223001030"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2022-22446","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0302"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0302","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cost of lameness in dairy herds: An integrated bioeconomic modeling approach","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dairy Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2022-22446","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Authors.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}